【篇一】2021年上半年大學(xué)英語六級(jí)翻譯解析
剪紙(paper cutting)有著悠久的歷史，是傳統(tǒng)的民間藝術(shù)形式。它可以追溯到東漢時(shí)期。在中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化中，剪紙可以反映生活的許多方面，如繁榮、健康或收獲。雖然其他藝術(shù)形式，如繪畫，也可以顯示類似的景象，但剪紙仍然以它的魅力脫穎而出。今天，剪紙主要用做裝飾。中國(guó)人認(rèn)為門上的紅色剪紙可以給全家人帶來好運(yùn)和幸福。剪紙?jiān)谥袊?guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，特別是春節(jié)(the Spring Festival)期間更常見。
參考翻譯:
Paper cutting is a traditional folk art form with along history.It can be dated back to the Eastern HanDynasty.In traditional Chinese culture, paper-cutscan reflect various aspects of life such asprosperity, health or harvest.Although other artforms, like painting, can also show similar scenes, paper-cuts still stand out for itscharm.Today, paper-cuts are chiefly used as decorations.Chinese people believe that the redpaper-cuts on the door can bring good luck and happiness to the whole family.The paper-cutsare more often seen during traditional Chinese festivals, particularly in the Spring Festival.
1.剪紙有著悠久的歷史，是傳統(tǒng)的民間藝術(shù)形式：從整個(gè)句子來看該句有兩個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞，即“有著”和“是”，可將其中的“有著”翻譯為with短語，即with a long history,"是”則用be動(dòng)詞來表示�！懊耖g藝術(shù)”可譯為folk art。
2.中國(guó)人認(rèn)為門上的紅色剪紙可以給全家人帶來好運(yùn)和幸福：“認(rèn)為”可譯為believe,也可譯為think或consider后可跟賓語從句。“給…帶來…”可譯為bring…to...，其他帶有bring的常用的短語還有bring(培養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)有)、bring in(引起，介紹)、bring about(引起，導(dǎo)致)。
【篇二】2021年上半年大學(xué)英語六級(jí)翻譯解析
火鍋中，重慶火鍋(hotpot)最，也歡迎。重慶人認(rèn)為以麻辣 (peppery and hot)著稱的火鍋是當(dāng)?shù)靥厣�。人們喜歡圍在用木炭(charcoal)、 電熱或天然氣加熱的火鍋旁邊吃邊聊美味和有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的食物。人們可以選擇辣湯、清湯以及鴛鴦(combo)鍋底，再將肉片、魚片、各種豆腐產(chǎn)品和蔬菜加進(jìn)火鍋，之后蘸上特制醬料即可食用。在寒冷的冬天里，吃火鍋成為一件愜意十足的事情。
參考翻譯:
Chongqing hotpot is the most famous and popularof all hotpots. In the eyes of people in Chongqing,hotpot noted for its peppery and hot taste is a localspecialty. People enjoy gathering around a hotpotheated with charcoal, electricity or natural gas and chatting over the delicious and nutritiousfood. You have a choice of spicy, pure or combo for the soup, into which you may add thin slicedmeat, fish, various bean curd products and vegetables, and dip them into a special sauce beforeeating. It is a very delightful experience to eat hotpot in the cold winter.
1.以…著稱:可譯為be noted for。noted作形容詞，表示“的，顯著的”，同樣的搭配還有be noted as,表示“作為…而”。兩個(gè)詞組有區(qū)別，使用時(shí)需要注意。
2.當(dāng)?shù)靥厣?可譯為local specialty。specialty可以表示“特產(chǎn)，招牌菜”。
3.選擇:可譯為have a choice of,表示“有…選擇”。也可以用動(dòng)詞choose。
4.醬料:可譯為sauce。
5.愜意十足的:即“令人愉悅的”,譯為delightful或pleasing。
【篇三】2021年上半年大學(xué)英語六級(jí)翻譯解析
中國(guó)民間故事(Chinese folktale)是中國(guó)文化的財(cái)富。它展示了中國(guó)人民如何追求愛情和更美好的生活。中國(guó)的故事多種多樣，尤其是民間故事。主流的中國(guó)民間故事可以分為兩種：一種是關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾螢榱俗约旱膲?mèng)想而奮斗;另一種是關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾卧谏竦膸椭逻^上好日子。中國(guó)有56個(gè)民族，其中55個(gè)是少數(shù)民族。民間故事吸收了少數(shù)民族的信仰和習(xí)俗。
參考翻譯:
Chinese folktales are the wealth of Chinese culture.It shows how Chinese people seek for love and a better life.There are various Chinese tales, especially the folk tales.The mainstream Chinese folktales can be classified into two kinds.One is about how people fight for their dreams,the other is about how people lead a good life with the help from their gods.In China,there are 56 ethnic groups in which 55 are the ethnic minorities.Folktales have taken in the faith and customs of the ethnic minorities.
1.它展示了中國(guó)人民如何追求愛情和更美好的生活:該句的謂語動(dòng)詞為“展示”show,后可跟一個(gè)how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。其中“追求愛情和更美好的生活”可譯為seek for love and abetter life。
2.主流的中國(guó)民間故事可以分為兩種：“主流的”可譯為mainstream�！胺侵髁鳌本褪莕on-mainstream�！胺譃椤笨勺g為be classified into。
