【#英語口語# #雅思口語備考注意事項(xiàng)#】雅思口語的備考重點(diǎn)主要是針對于雅思口語的基礎(chǔ)知識,包括口音、詞匯和語法等項(xiàng)目。以下是®無憂考網(wǎng)整理的雅思口語備考注意事項(xiàng)解析,歡迎閱讀!
1.雅思口語備考注意事項(xiàng)
雅思口語備考注意事項(xiàng)一、沒有統(tǒng)一要求的所謂"標(biāo)準(zhǔn)口音",考生沒有必要非得去模仿標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英國英語不可。
實(shí)際上,考試允許考生有口音,只要不會影響到對方的理解,什么口音都無妨。順便說明一點(diǎn),盡管目前在大陸的考官有相當(dāng)一部分為英國口音,但在某個考點(diǎn)也許有一個說美語的考官,因此要準(zhǔn)備好適應(yīng)不同的口音。
雅思口語備考注意事項(xiàng)二、雅思口語中使用的詞語須自然易懂。
不要說一般人聽不懂的專業(yè)術(shù)語,不會用英語表達(dá)的可以通過解釋、舉例等方式繞著彎子進(jìn)行說明,或者干脆放棄不說。
雅思口語備考注意事項(xiàng)三、雅思口語考試中語法并非絕對地重要。
在這一點(diǎn)上,母語為英語的人與我們母語為漢語的人看法上有差異。講英語時,前者關(guān)注的是語法錯誤對理解所產(chǎn)生的影響,信息交流是否受到阻礙;后者則更關(guān)心是否違反了英語的語法規(guī)則,關(guān)心語言形式的完整性。
事實(shí)上,用詞失誤比語法失誤更能造成考官的理解障礙。因此,對詞義的把握比對語法規(guī)則的把握更為重要。說話時盡量做到可理解、可接受以及不冒犯人。當(dāng)然,重復(fù)基本的語法錯誤也是不能容忍的,譬如"she"說成"he","I am"說"I is"等。我們往往對語法規(guī)則了然于心,然而出口便錯,這不是說話時忘記了語法規(guī)則的問題,而是缺乏專門的、有針對性的訓(xùn)練。
綜上所述,雅思口語備考的過程其實(shí)就是一個掌握西方表達(dá)習(xí)慣的過程,大家備考雅思口語考試的重點(diǎn)就是熟悉并掌握相關(guān)的雅思口語備考注意事項(xiàng)然后才涉及到其他可以改進(jìn)的細(xì)小部分。
2.雅思口語的學(xué)習(xí)方法
(1)We study spoken English so as to make oral communications, so this order of importance of oral English study should be followed: Fluency, Accuracy, and Appropriateness. That is to say, we have to pay more attention to practical communicating ability instead of only laying emphasis on the grammatical correctness.
我們學(xué)習(xí)口語目的是為了與別人進(jìn)行交流,所以英語口語中的幾個要素的重要次序應(yīng)為:流利-準(zhǔn)確-恰當(dāng)。
(2)Try to find some partners practicing oral English together and English corner is a good place as where we may exchange English study experience, widen our sight and improve interest in English.
尋找學(xué)伴一起練習(xí)口語。英語角是個不錯的地方,在那我們不但可以練習(xí)口語,還可以交流英語學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn),開拓視野,提高英語學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
(3)If English partners are not easy to get, then we have to create an English environment ourselves by speaking English to ourselves.
如果找不到學(xué)伴或參加英語角的機(jī)會很少,那么也沒有關(guān)系,有很多種方法可以自己練習(xí)口語。比如通過自己對自己將英語來創(chuàng)造英語環(huán)境?梢詫ψ约好枋鏊吹降木拔,英語口述自己正在作的事情。
3.雅思口語易錯點(diǎn)整理
1、時態(tài)
時態(tài)錯誤可以算語法錯誤中低級而又不易發(fā)現(xiàn)的兩種了。它的低級是因?yàn)闀r態(tài)是所有考生在筆頭上都已掌握的很好;但一轉(zhuǎn)到口頭上,就很難保持了。
2、there be句型與have/has混雜使用
這一問題的出現(xiàn),要?dú)w罪于現(xiàn)在完成時的there be句型,如There has been a big change in my hometown.有許多考生在記住這個句子之后在想表示"有"這個謂語動詞的時候都,往往會把there be與have/has同時出現(xiàn)在一句話中,而句子的含義并非想表達(dá)現(xiàn)在完成時。如:There have many wild animals in my country. 而正確的說法為There are many wild animals in my country.或My country has many wild animals.
3、形容詞比較級與高級
在形容詞變比較級與高級時,只有三個音節(jié)以上(含三個音節(jié))的形容詞才需要加more或the most,其他的形容詞都是直接加er或者去y變ier的規(guī)則變化,但是有的考生在作答時極易忽略該形容詞是否規(guī)則變化,而想當(dāng)然的再三音節(jié)以下的形容詞前加more或the most。如:It's more easy for me to find a job with this major. 而正確的說法為:It's easier for me to find a job with this major.
4、形容詞ing與ed的區(qū)別
你可能可以熟練的背出"ing是形容一件事或一種東西,ed是形容人"這一口訣,但是你敢肯定自己在作答中不會犯這種錯誤碼?看以下及組形容詞:interesting與interested;exciting與excited;surprising與surprised。什么叫形容人?基本上來講,可能出現(xiàn)的情況無非以下兩種:a. somebody + be動詞 + 以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞 + 介詞 + something 如:I'm surprised about this piece of news. b. something make(s) somebody + 以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞 如:This piece of news makes me surprised. 什么叫形容一件事或一種東西?也就是:a. something + be動詞 + 以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞 如:This piece of news is surprising. b. 以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞 + 名詞 如This is a surprising piece of news.
5、動詞短語忽略成分
有些動詞短語的搭配是固定的,只有把短語完整的說全的情況下才可以接之后的名詞,但許多考生很容易忽視這一點(diǎn)。如:listen to, go to, look forward to, pay attention to等等。所以我們要在練習(xí)中盡可能的回憶當(dāng)時學(xué)校課堂上所交的那些口訣,來確保每一個說出的動詞短語不會遺忘任何成分。
6、情態(tài)動詞后不加動詞原形
有的考生會因?yàn)檫^度重視時態(tài)問題,如一味的想著整個作答都要基于某種時態(tài)而忽略情態(tài)動詞后要加動詞原形這一原則。如I thought the reason why I chose to study that subject was I could got a better job after learning that。而正確的說法則是I thought the reason why I chose to study that subject was I could get a better job after learning that.
4.常見雅思口語考試問題
1 、用詞不準(zhǔn)
其實(shí)在雅思口試?yán)镉迷~其實(shí)也沒必要絕對準(zhǔn)確,而且對一般的同學(xué)來說,7分就是相當(dāng)好的分?jǐn)?shù)了,即使7分也沒必要全是“高級詞匯“。
但是考試當(dāng)中的基礎(chǔ)核心詞匯,我們應(yīng)該保證100%準(zhǔn)確,不基礎(chǔ)的詞匯實(shí)在用不準(zhǔn)就算了,無所謂。
2 、語法問題
關(guān)于語法,同學(xué)們可能覺得自己問題很多,可是昨天晚上大家一起討論,都認(rèn)為其實(shí)中國的同學(xué)們口語里問題并不多。關(guān)鍵是基礎(chǔ)的時態(tài)和單復(fù)數(shù)的問題,把這兩個解決了,在口試?yán)锩婺愕恼Z法完全可以做到什么錯誤都沒有。更復(fù)雜的語法是寫作用的,口語里沒用。
3 、片段感太強(qiáng)
其實(shí)這個問題在雅思口試?yán)锩婧苋菀捉鉀Q,只要掌握常見的幾類問題的套路就一切都搞定了,因?yàn)樵谘潘伎谠嚨牡谝徊糠趾偷谌糠殖R姷亩贾挥羞@幾類問題。老師給學(xué)生總結(jié)出套路往里面填單詞就行,說出來的就絕對是段落而不再是片段的句子或者單詞。
4 、卡片題答案
這一條是專門針對雅思的,不適合日常英語
5.雅思口語話題之Clothes
u like what clothes?
Clothes aren't only used to keep us warm. It has become a important part of modern civilization. Different nations have different styles clothes. And different styles clothes represent different cultures. All people want their life to be filled with variety, color and comfort by wearing clothes. We will have a good mood when we wear beautiful clothes. I like leisure clothes very much. Because it is not only cheap but also convenient to wear. (In addition, the material of leisure clothes is more environmentally friendly.) But I must wear work clothes when we are working. Otherwise, I will be fined.
1)What's the precript on clothes when you are working? and just the precript on clothes in school.
We must wear work clothes ( a school uniform ) when we are working (in school). Otherwise, we will be fined..
2)the different between the older and younger people on clothes.
The older people think a lot of style and material. But the youger people would like to follow the fashion. Personality is the first consideration when younger people choose clothes.
3)compare the differences between the clothes in ur city with them in 20 years ago. In the past, the colors and styles of clothes were very monotonic. Thousands of people look the same .But now, we can wear clothes with different colors and styles .