【#英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)# #雅思口語(yǔ)備考注意事項(xiàng)#】雅思口語(yǔ)的備考重點(diǎn)主要是針對(duì)于雅思口語(yǔ)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),包括口音、詞匯和語(yǔ)法等項(xiàng)目。以下是®無(wú)憂考網(wǎng)整理的雅思口語(yǔ)備考注意事項(xiàng)解析,歡迎閱讀!
1.雅思口語(yǔ)備考注意事項(xiàng)
雅思口語(yǔ)備考注意事項(xiàng)一、沒(méi)有統(tǒng)一要求的所謂"標(biāo)準(zhǔn)口音",考生沒(méi)有必要非得去模仿標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英國(guó)英語(yǔ)不可。
實(shí)際上,考試允許考生有口音,只要不會(huì)影響到對(duì)方的理解,什么口音都無(wú)妨。順便說(shuō)明一點(diǎn),盡管目前在大陸的考官有相當(dāng)一部分為英國(guó)口音,但在某個(gè)考點(diǎn)也許有一個(gè)說(shuō)美語(yǔ)的考官,因此要準(zhǔn)備好適應(yīng)不同的口音。
雅思口語(yǔ)備考注意事項(xiàng)二、雅思口語(yǔ)中使用的詞語(yǔ)須自然易懂。
不要說(shuō)一般人聽不懂的專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ),不會(huì)用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)的可以通過(guò)解釋、舉例等方式繞著彎子進(jìn)行說(shuō)明,或者干脆放棄不說(shuō)。
雅思口語(yǔ)備考注意事項(xiàng)三、雅思口語(yǔ)考試中語(yǔ)法并非絕對(duì)地重要。
在這一點(diǎn)上,母語(yǔ)為英語(yǔ)的人與我們母語(yǔ)為漢語(yǔ)的人看法上有差異。講英語(yǔ)時(shí),前者關(guān)注的是語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤對(duì)理解所產(chǎn)生的影響,信息交流是否受到阻礙;后者則更關(guān)心是否違反了英語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則,關(guān)心語(yǔ)言形式的完整性。
事實(shí)上,用詞失誤比語(yǔ)法失誤更能造成考官的理解障礙。因此,對(duì)詞義的把握比對(duì)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的把握更為重要。說(shuō)話時(shí)盡量做到可理解、可接受以及不冒犯人。當(dāng)然,重復(fù)基本的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤也是不能容忍的,譬如"she"說(shuō)成"he","I am"說(shuō)"I is"等。我們往往對(duì)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則了然于心,然而出口便錯(cuò),這不是說(shuō)話時(shí)忘記了語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的問(wèn)題,而是缺乏專門的、有針對(duì)性的訓(xùn)練。
綜上所述,雅思口語(yǔ)備考的過(guò)程其實(shí)就是一個(gè)掌握西方表達(dá)習(xí)慣的過(guò)程,大家備考雅思口語(yǔ)考試的重點(diǎn)就是熟悉并掌握相關(guān)的雅思口語(yǔ)備考注意事項(xiàng)然后才涉及到其他可以改進(jìn)的細(xì)小部分。
2.雅思口語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)方法
(1)We study spoken English so as to make oral communications, so this order of importance of oral English study should be followed: Fluency, Accuracy, and Appropriateness. That is to say, we have to pay more attention to practical communicating ability instead of only laying emphasis on the grammatical correctness.
我們學(xué)習(xí)口語(yǔ)目的是為了與別人進(jìn)行交流,所以英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中的幾個(gè)要素的重要次序應(yīng)為:流利-準(zhǔn)確-恰當(dāng)。
(2)Try to find some partners practicing oral English together and English corner is a good place as where we may exchange English study experience, widen our sight and improve interest in English.
尋找學(xué)伴一起練習(xí)口語(yǔ)。英語(yǔ)角是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的地方,在那我們不但可以練習(xí)口語(yǔ),還可以交流英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn),開拓視野,提高英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
(3)If English partners are not easy to get, then we have to create an English environment ourselves by speaking English to ourselves.
如果找不到學(xué)伴或參加英語(yǔ)角的機(jī)會(huì)很少,那么也沒(méi)有關(guān)系,有很多種方法可以自己練習(xí)口語(yǔ)。比如通過(guò)自己對(duì)自己將英語(yǔ)來(lái)創(chuàng)造英語(yǔ)環(huán)境。可以對(duì)自己描述所看到的景物,英語(yǔ)口述自己正在作的事情。
3.雅思口語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)整理
1、時(shí)態(tài)
時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤可以算語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤中低級(jí)而又不易發(fā)現(xiàn)的兩種了。它的低級(jí)是因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)是所有考生在筆頭上都已掌握的很好;但一轉(zhuǎn)到口頭上,就很難保持了。
2、there be句型與have/has混雜使用
這一問(wèn)題的出現(xiàn),要?dú)w罪于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的there be句型,如There has been a big change in my hometown.有許多考生在記住這個(gè)句子之后在想表示"有"這個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候都,往往會(huì)把there be與have/has同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一句話中,而句子的含義并非想表達(dá)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。如:There have many wild animals in my country. 而正確的說(shuō)法為There are many wild animals in my country.或My country has many wild animals.
3、形容詞比較級(jí)與高級(jí)
在形容詞變比較級(jí)與高級(jí)時(shí),只有三個(gè)音節(jié)以上(含三個(gè)音節(jié))的形容詞才需要加more或the most,其他的形容詞都是直接加er或者去y變ier的規(guī)則變化,但是有的考生在作答時(shí)極易忽略該形容詞是否規(guī)則變化,而想當(dāng)然的再三音節(jié)以下的形容詞前加more或the most。如:It's more easy for me to find a job with this major. 而正確的說(shuō)法為:It's easier for me to find a job with this major.
4、形容詞ing與ed的區(qū)別
你可能可以熟練的背出"ing是形容一件事或一種東西,ed是形容人"這一口訣,但是你敢肯定自己在作答中不會(huì)犯這種錯(cuò)誤碼?看以下及組形容詞:interesting與interested;exciting與excited;surprising與surprised。什么叫形容人?基本上來(lái)講,可能出現(xiàn)的情況無(wú)非以下兩種:a. somebody + be動(dòng)詞 + 以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞 + 介詞 + something 如:I'm surprised about this piece of news. b. something make(s) somebody + 以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞 如:This piece of news makes me surprised. 什么叫形容一件事或一種東西?也就是:a. something + be動(dòng)詞 + 以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞 如:This piece of news is surprising. b. 以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞 + 名詞 如This is a surprising piece of news.
5、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)忽略成分
有些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的搭配是固定的,只有把短語(yǔ)完整的說(shuō)全的情況下才可以接之后的名詞,但許多考生很容易忽視這一點(diǎn)。如:listen to, go to, look forward to, pay attention to等等。所以我們要在練習(xí)中盡可能的回憶當(dāng)時(shí)學(xué)校課堂上所交的那些口訣,來(lái)確保每一個(gè)說(shuō)出的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)不會(huì)遺忘任何成分。
6、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后不加動(dòng)詞原形
有的考生會(huì)因?yàn)檫^(guò)度重視時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題,如一味的想著整個(gè)作答都要基于某種時(shí)態(tài)而忽略情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后要加動(dòng)詞原形這一原則。如I thought the reason why I chose to study that subject was I could got a better job after learning that。而正確的說(shuō)法則是I thought the reason why I chose to study that subject was I could get a better job after learning that.
4.常見雅思口語(yǔ)考試問(wèn)題
1 、用詞不準(zhǔn)
其實(shí)在雅思口試?yán)镉迷~其實(shí)也沒(méi)必要絕對(duì)準(zhǔn)確,而且對(duì)一般的同學(xué)來(lái)說(shuō),7分就是相當(dāng)好的分?jǐn)?shù)了,即使7分也沒(méi)必要全是“高級(jí)詞匯“。
但是考試當(dāng)中的基礎(chǔ)核心詞匯,我們應(yīng)該保證100%準(zhǔn)確,不基礎(chǔ)的詞匯實(shí)在用不準(zhǔn)就算了,無(wú)所謂。
2 、語(yǔ)法問(wèn)題
關(guān)于語(yǔ)法,同學(xué)們可能覺得自己?jiǎn)栴}很多,可是昨天晚上大家一起討論,都認(rèn)為其實(shí)中國(guó)的同學(xué)們口語(yǔ)里問(wèn)題并不多。關(guān)鍵是基礎(chǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)和單復(fù)數(shù)的問(wèn)題,把這兩個(gè)解決了,在口試?yán)锩婺愕恼Z(yǔ)法完全可以做到什么錯(cuò)誤都沒(méi)有。更復(fù)雜的語(yǔ)法是寫作用的,口語(yǔ)里沒(méi)用。
3 、片段感太強(qiáng)
其實(shí)這個(gè)問(wèn)題在雅思口試?yán)锩婧苋菀捉鉀Q,只要掌握常見的幾類問(wèn)題的套路就一切都搞定了,因?yàn)樵谘潘伎谠嚨牡谝徊糠趾偷谌糠殖R姷亩贾挥羞@幾類問(wèn)題。老師給學(xué)生總結(jié)出套路往里面填單詞就行,說(shuō)出來(lái)的就絕對(duì)是段落而不再是片段的句子或者單詞。
4 、卡片題答案
這一條是專門針對(duì)雅思的,不適合日常英語(yǔ)
5.雅思口語(yǔ)話題之Clothes
u like what clothes?
Clothes aren't only used to keep us warm. It has become a important part of modern civilization. Different nations have different styles clothes. And different styles clothes represent different cultures. All people want their life to be filled with variety, color and comfort by wearing clothes. We will have a good mood when we wear beautiful clothes. I like leisure clothes very much. Because it is not only cheap but also convenient to wear. (In addition, the material of leisure clothes is more environmentally friendly.) But I must wear work clothes when we are working. Otherwise, I will be fined.
1)What's the precript on clothes when you are working? and just the precript on clothes in school.
We must wear work clothes ( a school uniform ) when we are working (in school). Otherwise, we will be fined..
2)the different between the older and younger people on clothes.
The older people think a lot of style and material. But the youger people would like to follow the fashion. Personality is the first consideration when younger people choose clothes.
3)compare the differences between the clothes in ur city with them in 20 years ago. In the past, the colors and styles of clothes were very monotonic. Thousands of people look the same .But now, we can wear clothes with different colors and styles .