【#英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)# #雅思口語(yǔ)part3之水上運(yùn)動(dòng)素材#】雅思口語(yǔ)Part3部分是口語(yǔ)考試中最難的一個(gè)部分,所以需要大家在備考的過(guò)程中要予以相應(yīng)的重視。以下是®無(wú)憂考網(wǎng)整理的雅思口語(yǔ)part3之水上運(yùn)動(dòng)素材,歡迎閱讀!
1.雅思口語(yǔ)part3之水上運(yùn)動(dòng)素材
題目:
1. What’s the difference between outdoor sports and indoor sports?
2. Do you think it’s necessary for everyone to learn to swim?
3. Why should we develop water sports?
4. What kinds of water sports are popular nowadays?
范文:
1. What’s the difference between outdoor sports and indoor sports?
Compared with indoor sports, outdoor sports take place in an open area, which means people haverelatively more space to do what they want. Plus, outdoor sports allow us to breathe in much morefresh air, so they’re probably better for our state of health. However, the major disadvantage ofoutdoor sports is that they’re subject to weather conditions. If it’s raining outside, it might beinconvenient for us to continue doing outdoor sports, whereas indoor sports wouldn’t be affectedat all under the same conditions.
2. Do you think it’s necessary for everyone to learn to swim?
I believe that learning how to swim is necessary for everyone. To start with, swimming is a life?saving skill that comes in handy when dangerous situations in water occur. We just don’t knowwhether we might stumble into a life-threatening situation, so we’d better preemptively prepare.Another reason is that swimming can keep us healthy in its unique way. Learning how to swim cangive us an alternative sport to play in order to stay healthy.
3. Why should we develop water sports?
Generally speaking, I think water sports keep us healthy in their unique way and develop skill setsthat can benefit us forever. Take swimming for example. Swimming on a regular basis helps usmaintain a healthy weight and a healthy heart. Moreover, swimming enables us to build endurance,muscle strength and cardiovascular fitness, which can help us lead a much more productive life.
4. What kinds of water sports are popular nowadays?
Swimming and rowing are two of the most popular water sports nowadays. A lot of cities havebeen well-developed to the point where standard swimming pools are quite common, so swimminghas become a pretty accessible and low-cost water sport for many people. In addition, manypeople see swimming as a necessary skill and a way to relax with friends in a scorching summer,so it’s very popular. Rowing is quite popular at tourist attractions, where people can get thrilledand excited as they’re rowing a boat on a rapid river.
2.雅思口語(yǔ)part2之廣告話題
題目:
Describe an advertisement you remember well
You should say:
Where you saw it
What it was about
What it was like
Why you remember it well
范文:
有一次過(guò)年看春晚的時(shí)候中間插播這條廣告。講的是父親得了健忘癥,甚至記不清自己兒子長(zhǎng)什么樣子。 但是有一次出去吃飯,看到兩個(gè)餃子就直接裝進(jìn)口袋里,說(shuō):“這是給我兒子帶的,我兒子最喜歡吃這個(gè)。廣告不長(zhǎng),但是當(dāng)時(shí)看完這個(gè)廣告我已經(jīng)熱淚盈眶了。
I’d like to talk about a public service advertisement which I saw when I had dinner with my family on Chinese New Year’s Eve. The ad told a story about paternal love, with no explicit expression of love or great deeds done by somebody, but trivial matters in daily life that illustrate how a father always cares about his son. The ad was told from the perspective of a son. It mainly talked about a father, who suffered from Alzheimer’s Disease(患老年癡呆癥, he couldn’t remember what he had done, where he lived, or even what his son looked like. There was a time when the father had dinner together with his son and some relatives. The father saw some dumplings on a plate. Without saying anything, he put two dumplings into his pocket. The son sitting next to him was confused and asked about the reason. The father replied slowly, “These are for my son. These are his favorite.”. The advert was not very long and after the last two lines my tears were already swirling in the rims of my eyes(淚水在眼眶中打轉(zhuǎn)). What made it worse was that my parents were just by my side (在我旁邊. I tried so hard to keep the tears back(強(qiáng)忍住淚水) so that the New Year Eve’s vibe(除夕的氣氛) would not be spoiled(毀掉).
3.雅思口語(yǔ)Part 1 和 Part 2 問(wèn)答
每次提到雅思口語(yǔ)中的自然表達(dá),大家可能最多想到的是流利度,流利地表達(dá), 表達(dá)就很自然了。其實(shí)在這里我們更加側(cè)重的是 natural,不是 fluent。之前遇到過(guò)很多口語(yǔ)表達(dá)都很 fluent 的學(xué)生,每個(gè)問(wèn)題最后一個(gè)詞一出,就非常迅速地條件反射似的冒出一大堆答案,表情往往都沒(méi)怎么變化,要么就是眼睛向左上方或者向右上方斜著。Part 1 和 Part 2 都是一個(gè)調(diào)調(diào)一個(gè)語(yǔ)速,聽著都可以睡著。例如:
Q: Do you like sunny days or rainy days? (Part 1)
A: I like sunny days because in sunny days I can go out and play with my friends or have a picnic with my family.
Q: What do you like to do in your free time?
A: I like to read books in my free time or play basketball with my friends.
在大家的答案里,天氣好就一定會(huì)出去玩兒,喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)不是跑步就是打籃球, 因?yàn)楹芙】,有空就一定?huì)讀書。有一次我問(wèn)學(xué)生一個(gè) Part 2 的衍生問(wèn)題,學(xué)生的The first個(gè)反應(yīng)就是:“老師,這個(gè)題目不是題庫(kù)里面的。” 也有很多學(xué)生問(wèn)我要“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案”。很多學(xué)生走入的誤區(qū)就是,準(zhǔn)備好題庫(kù)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案,就萬(wàn)事大吉了。所以很多學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備的結(jié)果就是,每道題都有了標(biāo)準(zhǔn)“perfect”的答案,但每一題都不是自己的真實(shí)答案,所以就出現(xiàn)了文章開頭那種流利但不自然的表達(dá)。
4.雅思口語(yǔ)自然表達(dá)的技巧
一、真實(shí)表達(dá),不要編故事析
很多雅思題目,不管是第幾部分,其實(shí)都跟我們的生活息息相關(guān),例如其中一個(gè)Part 2 的高頻題目,Describe a trip that you used public transportation, 很多同學(xué)拿到題目一下子想不出來(lái)說(shuō)什么,大部分人不可能哪里都沒(méi)有去過(guò),哪怕是自駕游,我也可以改變下交通方式也能說(shuō)點(diǎn)什么。
根 據(jù) Part 2 里面涉及到的相關(guān)問(wèn)題,把自己的一次經(jīng)歷帶入到題目里面去。為什么不能編故事?因?yàn)榫幊鰜?lái)的故事細(xì)節(jié)不會(huì)到位,顯得非?菰餆o(wú)味,不夠真實(shí),甚至到最后連時(shí)間都說(shuō)不到。自己的故事能夠體現(xiàn)一些小細(xì)節(jié),還可以提到一些有意思的小插曲, 讓內(nèi)容更加生動(dòng),能讓考官的腦海中形成畫面感。
二、注意例子
很多同學(xué)遇到的一個(gè)問(wèn)題就是:講不長(zhǎng)。很大一部分原因就是不知道要加合適的例子,很多時(shí)候都是講到 Part 3 部分的時(shí)候,例如:What kinds of people do you like to be friends with? 很多同學(xué)的回答都是 patient,kind,smart 以及為什么,但總感覺(jué)缺了點(diǎn)什么,這個(gè)時(shí)候就是該例子上場(chǎng)的時(shí)候了,同學(xué)們可以舉一些自己身邊的朋友, 他們身上的什么吸引了你們。例如:
I like to be friends with people who are honest, because I hate people who tell lies. For example, my friend Luca, we've been friends for about 10 years. He is the person I can really trust, because he never lies. He is a reliable friend.
三、遠(yuǎn)離“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案”
雅思口語(yǔ)要注意不要用那些爛掉牙的理由,或者例子,運(yùn)動(dòng)除了籃球和跑步以外, 還可以有棒球,甚至你也可以根本不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),只要你可以給出合理的理由。天氣好了不用一定要出去散步或者和朋友玩耍,還可以去河邊發(fā)發(fā)呆,或者單純地去曬個(gè)太陽(yáng)也好, 因?yàn)橛行┑貐^(qū)晴天確實(shí)少見(jiàn)。有意思的答案,才是很不錯(cuò)的“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案”。刀不誤砍柴工”, 讀“透”題干后,要善于利用語(yǔ)境 “合理預(yù)測(cè)”來(lái)縮小范圍,必能事半而功倍。
5.雅思口語(yǔ)詞匯要求
以雅思口語(yǔ)為例,詞匯要求方面,不難發(fā)現(xiàn)從5到8分的詞匯欄上有著paraphrase方面的要求。那么問(wèn)題來(lái)了,什么是paraphrase?
如果帶著中國(guó)式考試思維去理解的話,應(yīng)該很多學(xué)生包括很多英語(yǔ)老師在內(nèi)都會(huì)覺(jué)得是同意替換,更詳細(xì)的意思就是“不要用過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)單的單詞,而是要用高等的單詞”。我們不妨反過(guò)來(lái)想,如果你是考官,你聽了對(duì)面的人幾乎在講很formal的單詞,甚至還出現(xiàn)一些特別專業(yè)的術(shù)語(yǔ),你會(huì)聽的“舒服”嗎?
如果好好看各個(gè)評(píng)分項(xiàng),你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)6分那一欄有個(gè)can be understood, make meaning clear in spite of inappropriacies, rarely cause comprehension problems等等,簡(jiǎn)單來(lái)說(shuō),意思能表達(dá)清楚即可,容易理解等等。
語(yǔ)言的本質(zhì)還是交流而不是炫耀詞庫(kù)。如果paraphrase不是同意替換成高等單詞那是什么呢?其實(shí)就是釋義和解釋。
按照牛津詞典來(lái)說(shuō):to express what somebody has said or written using different words, especially in order to make it easier to understand.
所以不是為了讓聽者聽的很“暈”,認(rèn)為你講了很多“高等”單詞而聽不懂你就是很棒,而是讓聽者容易理解你想說(shuō)什么。當(dāng)你要解釋你的觀點(diǎn),要用最簡(jiǎn)單明了的方式,讓考官能根據(jù)你講的觀點(diǎn)有個(gè)概念。