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初二英語期末下冊重點

時間:2022-11-15 17:26:00   來源:無憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]

#初中二年級# #初二英語期末下冊重點#】高效的學習,要學會給自己定定目標(大、小、長、短),這樣學習會有一個方向;然后要學會梳理自身學習情況,以課本為基礎,結合自己做的筆記、試卷、掌握的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)、存在的問題等,合理的分配時間,有針對性、具體的去一點一點的攻克、落實。本篇文章是®憂考網(wǎng)為您整理的《初二英語期末下冊重點》,供大家借鑒。



1.初二英語期末下冊重點


  1.need to do sth .需要去做某事

  2.see sb doing sth 看見某人正在做某事

  3.ask sb sth 詢問某人某事

  4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事

  5.agree to do sth 同意做某事

  6.help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事

  7.makea difference to 對......產(chǎn)生影響

  8.make itpossible for sb to do sth 使得做某事對某人來說是可能的

  9.try (not) to do sth 盡力(不)做某事 4.let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

  10.spend......(in) doing sth 花費......做某事

  11.mind doing sth 介意做某事

  12.keep on doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事

  13.what do you think of...?你認為....怎么樣?

  14.leave sth at/in somewhere 把某物遺忘在某地

  15.show sb sth 向某人展示某物

2.初二英語期末下冊重點


  系動詞+形容詞/名詞

  1、have a sweet tooth 喜歡吃甜食

  2、 have a try 嘗一嘗;試試看

  3、 a lot of pretty of 大量的

  4、 be proud of 為….而感到驕傲

  5、 take part in 參加;加入

  6、 Would you like to try some?

  Do you want to try a piece?

  (你想要嘗一點嗎?)

  7、 a bit sour 有點兒酸

  8、 in the middle 在…中部

  9、Shall I…. …好嗎?

  10、(not) be sure (不)確信

3.初二英語期末下冊重點


  1. It’s +形容詞 + for sb. + to do sth. 做某事對某人來說是…的。

  It’s important to do sth. 做某事很重要。

  It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡飲食對我來說是很重要的.

  It’s easy to do sth. 做某事是容易的。

  It’s easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案對我們來說是容易的

  2. 情態(tài)動詞should的用法

  should是情態(tài)動詞,它的基本用法是必須和其他動詞一起構成謂語。意為"應該......"。

  should(應當,應該)用于所有人稱,表示勸告或建議。

  ---I have a very bad cold. 我感冒很厲害。

  ---You should lie down and have a rest. 你應該躺下,多喝水。

  3. maybe與may be

  (1)maybe是副詞,譯為“也許、可能”,相當于“perhaps”。如:Maybe he can answer the question. 也許他能回答那個問題。

  He maybe is from the USA, too. 他可能也來自美國。

  (2)may be中的may為情態(tài)動詞,譯為“可能是......”。如:

  He may be from the USA, too. 他可能也來自美國。

  She may be our English teacher. 她可能是我們的英語老師。

  4. few、a few、little、a little的區(qū)別和聯(lián)系:

  (1)few / a few用來修飾可數(shù)名詞,few表示否定意義,沒有,幾乎沒有;a few表示肯定意義, 有幾個。 例如:

  He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他這里沒朋友,他感覺寂寞。

  There are a few eggs in the basket. 籃子里有幾個雞蛋。

  (2)little / a little用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞,little表示否定意義,沒有,幾乎沒有; a little 表示肯定意義,有一點兒。 例如:

  There is little ink in my bottle. Can you give me a little ink? 我的瓶子里沒有墨水了,你能給我點兒墨水嗎?

  5. not…until 直到…(否定句) 才......,動詞為短暫性或瞬間性動詞。

  She didn’t leave until we came.

  He went shopping after he got up.

  He didn’t go shopping until /before he got up.

  until/till 直到......(肯定句)動詞為延續(xù)性動詞

  We stayed here till/until 12 o’clock.

4.初二英語期末下冊重點


  1. 短語動詞小結

  常見動詞短語結構有下面幾種:

  (1)動詞+副詞 如:give up 放棄;turn off 關掉;stay up 熬夜

  這種結構有時相當于及物動詞,如果其賓語是代詞,就必須放在動詞和副詞之間,如果是名詞,則既可插在動詞和副詞之間,也可放在短語動詞后。

  (2)動詞+介詞 如:listen of 聽;look at 看;belong to 屬于這種結構相當于及物動詞,后面跟賓語。

  (3)動詞+副詞+介詞 如:come up with 提出,想出; run out of 用完,耗盡

  (4)動詞+名詞+介詞 如:take part in參加;catch hold of 抓住

  2. each 每個,各自的,強調(diào)事物的個別情況,常與of 連用every 每個,每一個的,一切的,有“全體”的意思不能與of 連用

  3. help sb. (to) do 幫助某人做某事 help him (to) study

  help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事 help him with English

  help do 幫助做某事 help study

  4. spend...doing... 花費…做…

  I spent a day visiting Beijing. 我花了一天的時間去參觀北京。

  spend… on sth. 花費…在… I spent 3 years on English.

  5. join 參加 (指參加團體、組織) 如:join the Party 入黨

  take part in 參加 (指參加活動) 如:take part in sports meeting 參加運動會

  6. run out 與 run out of

  (1)run out (become used up). 其主語往往為物。如時間,食物,金錢,油等,本身就含有被動意義。

  His money soon ran out. 他的錢很快就花光了。

  Our time is running out. 我們剩下的時間不多了。

  (2)run out of 主語為人,表示主動含義。

  He is always running out of money before pay day. 他總是在發(fā)工資的日子還沒有到就把錢花完了。

  兩者在一定條件下可以互換

  如:The petrol is running out. 汽油快用完了= We are running out of petrol.

  Our time is running out. 我們剩下的時間不多了。= We are running out of time.

  7. work out

  (1)結局,結果為

  The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 他提出的這個策略效果很好。

  (2)算出,制訂出,消耗完(精力等)

  He never seems to be worked out. 他好像永遠不會疲乏似的。

  He worked out a plan. 他制訂了一個計劃。

  I have worked out our total expenses. 我已經(jīng)算出了我們總的費用。

  8. hang out 閑蕩 閑逛

  I like to hang out at mall with my friends. 我喜歡和我的朋友一起去購物中心閑蕩。

  9. be able to do 能,會

  be unable to do 不能,不會

  10. for sure 確實如此,毫無疑問

  You don’t have money. That’s for sure. 你沒有錢,這是毫無疑問的。

5.初二英語期末下冊重點


  重點語法:賓語從句

  結構:主語 + 謂語動詞 + 賓語從句(主語 + 謂語動詞 + 賓語/表語)

  例句:----Im good at English. He says. (改為加賓語從句的復合句)

  ----He says Im good at English.

  注意:①主句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),賓語從句的時態(tài)不受其影響。

  例句:He says Im good at English now.

  He says I was good at mathematics when I was young.

 、谥骶涫沁^去時態(tài),賓語從句也要用過去時態(tài)。

  例句:He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday.

  He said I was good at English now yesterday.

  ③賓語從句是客觀真理時永遠用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。

  例句:Our teacher says 24 hours make a day.

  Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday.

 、軇釉~原形不能作主語,必須用其 -ing 形式。

  例句:She said helping others changed her life.

  重點短語:direct speech 直接引語

  reported speech = indirect speech 間接引語

  first of all = at first 首先

  pass on 傳遞

  be supposed to do sth. 應該做某事

  be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好

  in good health 身體健康

  get over 克服

  open up 打開

  care for = take care of = look after 照料;照顧

  not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再

  have a cold 感冒

  end-of-year exam 年終考試

  get nervous 變得緊張

  forget to do sth. 忘記做某事(該事未做)

  forget doing sth. 忘記做某事(該事已做)

  its + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事[對某人來說](加形容詞)