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職稱英語(yǔ)考試綜合類真題精選:完型填空

時(shí)間:2010-03-08 14:56:00   來源:外語(yǔ)教育網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
閱讀下面的短文,文中有15處空白,每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)答案,涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

  Mall of Few Words

  Everyone chases success,but not all of us want to be famous

  South African writer John Maxwell Coetzee is__(51)for keeping himself to himself

  When the 63-year-old was named the 2003 Nobel Prize winner for literature earlier this month,reporters were warned that they would find him“particularly difficult to___(52)”.

  Coetzee lives in Australia but spends part of the year teaching at the University of Chicago He seemed___(53)by the news that he won the US$1 3 million prize

  “It came as a complete surprise.1 wasn't even aware they were due to make the announcement,he said.His___(54)of privacy led to doubts as to whether Coetzee will attend Pnize-giving in Stockholm,Sweden,on December 10.But despite being described as____(55)to track down,the critics agree that his Writing is easy to get to know

  Born in Cape Town,South Africa,to all English-speaking family,Coetzee___(56)his breakthrough in 1980 with the novel“Waiting for the Barbarians(野蠻人)”He____(57) his place among the world's leading writers with two Booker prize victories,Britain's highest honour for novels He first_____(58)in l983forthe“Life and Times of Michael k”and his second title came in 1999 for“Disgrace”

  A major theme in his work is South Africa's former apartheid(種族隔離)system,which divided whites from blacks____(59)with the problems of violence,crime and racial division that still exist in the country his books have enabled ordinary people to understand apartheid____(60)within.

  'I have always been more interested in the past than the future,“he said in a rare interview.

  'The past___(61)its shadow over the present.I hope I have made one or two people think——(62)about whether they want to forget the past completely.“In fact this purity in his writing seems to be__(63)in his personal life.Coetzee is a vegetarian,a cyclist rather than a motorist and doesn't drink alcohol.But what he has___(64)to literature,culture and the people of South Africa is far greater than the things he has given up.”In looking at weakness and failure in life,“the Nobel prize judging panel said,”Coetzee's work____(65)the divine(神圣的)spark in man.“

  51A looked after B well known C locked D protected

  52 A catch

  B hold

  C run into

  D bump into

  53 A reported

  B influenced

  C distorted

  D shocked

  54 A like

  B devotion

  C love

  D attraction

  55A difficult

  B easy

  C ready

  D complex

  56 A forced

  B made

  C caused

  D did

  57 A gave

  B listed

  C tood

  D arranged

  58 A received

  B obtained

  C won

  D had

  59 A Dealing

  B Handling

  C Solving

  D Removing

  60 A in

  B out

  C of

  D from

  61 A covers

  B displays

  C spreads

  D casts

  62 A once

  B twice

  C three times

  D four times

  63 A written

  B hidden

  C mirrored

  D stricken

  64 A contributed

  B distributed

  C attributed

  D showed

  65 A tell

  B says

  C informs

  D expresses

  參考答案

  51 B 該段中有這樣一個(gè)短語(yǔ)“particularly difficult to catch”(很難找到他),“well known for keeping himself to himself”是“以與世隔絕為大家熟知”?梢钥闯觯鶕(jù)下文,用“well known”最為合適。

  52 A hold:抱。荒米。run into和bump into都有“撞上”的意思,這是不由一個(gè)人的主觀意志所能控制的。

  53 D 對(duì)第一段做解釋時(shí),提到了上下文可以幫助我們做出正確的判斷。緊隨其后的是“It came as a complete surprise.”(這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)來得很突然)!皊hock”和“surprise”意思很接近,因此選擇“shocked”是對(duì)的。

  54 c like作“喜歡”解時(shí)是動(dòng)詞,而此處需要的是一個(gè)名詞。devotion后面跟“to”,attraction是“吸引”的意思。填入后意思不太合適。因此只有“l(fā)ove”是正確的選項(xiàng)。

  55 A despite引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)反比,主旬中有一個(gè)“easy”,那么它的反義詞就是“difficult”。

  56 B “幻make a breakthrough”等于“t0 break through”。是周定的搭配。

  57 c “t0 take one's place”是“處于某種位子”, 是固定的說法。

  58 C 這里需要填入的是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞,“received”,“obtained”,“had”都是及物動(dòng)詞,只有“won”既可作及物動(dòng)詞,又可作不及物動(dòng)詞。

  59 A 在這四個(gè)動(dòng)詞中,只有“deal”可跟“with”搭配。

  60 D 整個(gè)句子說的是:在處理這個(gè)國(guó)家依然存在的暴力,犯罪和種族隔離問題,他的書能使一般人從內(nèi)部理解種族隔離!皬摹嵌取背S谩癴rom…”。

  61 D “casts its shadow”是“給……帶來影響”,是固定的搭配。

  62 B “think twice”相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)中的“三思而后行”。正如漢語(yǔ)中不說“二思而后行”一樣,英文中也不說“think three times”,這是固定的說法。

  63 c 該句子的意思是,他作品中的純潔性反映到了他的個(gè)人生活中,“mirrored”是“反映”的意思。

  64 A 從下文“far greater than the things he has given up”(比起他放棄的東西要多得多)來看,選擇“contributed”是對(duì)的。全句說的是:但是,他對(duì)文學(xué)、文化、南非人民所做出的貢獻(xiàn)比起他放棄的東西要多得多。

  65 D 其他三個(gè)動(dòng)詞填入后生成的都是不合格的句子。