14.5 the tender securities of unsuccessful tenderers will bedischarged or returned as promptly as possible, but not later than ______days after the expiration of the period of tender validity prescribed. 14.6 the tender security of the successful tenderer will be dischargedor returned upon the tenderer executing the contract and furnishing therequired performance security. 14.7 the tender security may be forfeited: (a) if a tenderer withdraws his tender during the period of tendervalidity; or (b) in the case of the successful tenderer, if he fails to: (i) sign the agreement; or (ii) furnish the necessary performance security.15. alternative offers 15.1 the tenderer shall submit a basic tender which complies fullywith the requirements of the tender documents. the tenderer may, at hisoption,and in addition to the basic tender, offer tenders incorporatingalternativesto any of the following items now specified: (a) advance loan for mobilisation an interest free advance loan will be made available to assist thecontractor before commencing construction of the works. offers may be madefor such a loan of up to ________% of the tender sum. evaluation will bemade of theassociated costs or savings accruing to the employer inaccordance withclause 28. (b) (written as specific conditions). 15.2 alternatives may be submitted in addition to basic tender. inorder for alternatives to be considered in the process of tenderevaluation, each alternative shall be accompanied by a detailed pricebreakdown indicating the tenderer's estimate of the additional or reducedcost in presentvalue to the employer (refer to subclause 28.3 hereof)compared to the basic tender sum. comparison and evaluation will be donefor the basic offer andalternatives of the lowest evaluated tenderer willbe given due consideration.ifthe alternative offers were to be acceptedby the employer, these will be incorporated into the contract. alternativeoffers which are not priced, or which are not substantiated in sufficientdetail, will be rejected. 15.3 offers of technical alternatives shall be accompanied by allinformation necessary for a complete evaluation, including designcalculations, drawings, method statements and specifications for materialsand workmanship where the alternative is not covered by the specification,together with a breakdown of the alternative prices and the totalalternative contract sum. 15.4 only those alternative offers which appear to provide additionalfinancial, economic or technical benefits over the basic offer will beconsidered by the employer in tender evaluation (refer to clause 28).16. pre-tender meeting 16.1 the tenderer or his official representative is advised to attenda pre-tender meeting which will convene on ______________at ___________ atthe ___________. 16.2 the purpose of the meeting will be to clarify issues and toanswer questions on any matter that may be raised at that stage and toallow tenderers to inspect the site and to examine conditions. 16.3 tenderers are requested to submit any questions in writing or bytelex or telegram, to reach__________ not later than one week before themeeting. 16.4 minutes of the meeting, including copies of the questions raisedandresponses given, will be furnished expeditiously to all thoseattendingthe meeting, and subsequently to all pre-qualified tenderers whohave pickedupthe tender documents. any modification of the tenderdocuments listed in sub-clause 6.1 which may become necessary as a resultof the pre-tender meeting shall be made by the employer or his agent___________ exclusivelythrough the issue of an addendum pursuant toclause 8, and not through the minutes of the pre-tender meeting.17. format and signing of tenders 17.1 the tenderer shall prepare one original and two duplicate copiesof the documents comprising the tender as described in clause 10.1 hereof,bound within the volume 3, and clearly marked "original tender" and"duplicate tender"as appropriate. in the event of any discrepancy betweenthem, the original shall prevail. 17.2 the original and two duplicate copies of the tender shall betyped or written in indelible ink and shall be signed by a person orpersonsduly authorised to bind the tenderer to the contract. proof ofauthorisation shall be furnished in the form of a written power ofattorney which shall accompany the tender. all pages of the tender whereentries or amendments have been made shall be initialled by the person orpersons signing the tender. 17.3 the complete tender shall be without alterations, interlineationsor erasures, except those to accord with the instructions of any agendaissued,or as necessary to correct errors made by the tenderer, in whichcase such corrections shall be initialled by the person or persons signingthe tender. 17.4 only one tender may be submitted by each tenderer, not includingalternative offers submitted pursuant to clause 15 hereof. no tenderer mayparticipate in the tender of another for the same contract in any relationwhatsoever.18. sealing and marking of tenders 18.1 the tenderer shall seal the original and two duplicate tenderseach in an inner and an outer envelope, duly marking the envelopes as"original" and "duplicate". 18.2 the inner and outer envelopes shall: (a) be addressed to _________. (address of employer's agent) (b) bear the following details: (i) tender for construction of contract _________; (ii) _________ project; (iii) "do not open before __________." 18.3 the inner envelopes shall bear the name and address of thetenderer to enable the tender to be returned unopened in case it isdeclared late. the outer envelope shall not bear any identification of thetenderer. 18.4 if the outer envelope is not marked as instructed above,_________ company will assume no responsibility for the misplacement orpremature opening of the tender. a tender opened prematurely for thiscause will be rejected by the employer or his agent ___________ andreturned to thetenderer.19. deadline for submission of tenders 19.1 tenders must be received by ______________ at the addressspecified above no later than _________. 19.2 the employer or his agent __________ company may, at theirdiscretion, on giving not less than ________ calendar days notice by telexor telegram to all pre-qualified tenderers who have picked up the tenderdocuments, extend the deadline for the submission of tenders by issuing anaddendum in accordance with clause 8, in which case all rights andobligations of the employer and the tenderers previously subject to thedeadline shall thereafter be subject to the new deadline as extended.20. late tenders any tender received by ___________ company after the prescribeddeadline for submission of tenders will be returned unopened.21. modification andwithdrawal of tenders 21.1 the tenderer may modify or withdraw his tender after submission,provided that the modification or notice of withdrawal is received inwritingby __________ company prior to the prescribed deadline forsubmission of tenders. 21.2 the tenderer's modification or notice of withdrawal shall beprepared, sealed, marked and despatched in accordance with the provisionsfor thesubmission of tenders. a notice of withdrawal may also be sent bytelex or telegram, but shall be followed by a signed confirmation copy,postmarked not later than the deadline for submission of tenders. 21.3 subject to clause 24 hereof, no tender may be modified subsequentto the deadline for submission of tenders. 21.4 withdrawal of a tender during the interval between the deadlineforsubmission of tenders and the expiration of the period of tendervaliditymay result in the forfeiture of tender security pursuant toclause 14. tender opening and evaluation22. tender opening 22.1 the employer or his agent __________ will open the tenders, inthepresence of tenderers' representatives who choose to attend, at___________ on _______________ at the offices of __________. tenderers'representatives who are present shall sign a register evidencing theirattendance. 22.2 tenders for which an acceptable notice of withdrawal has beensubmitted pursuant to clause 21 hereof shall not be opened. the employeror his agent ___________ will examine the tenders to determine whetherthey are complete, whether the requisite tender securities have beenfurnished, whether the documents have been properly signed, and whetherthe tenders are generally in order. 22.3 the tenderers' names, total amounts of tenders, tender pricemodifications and tender withdrawals, if any, the presence of therequisite tender security and such other details as the employer or hisagent ____________, at their discretion, may consider appropriate will beannounced at the opening. 22.4 the employer or his agent _____________ shall prepare minutes ofthetender opening for his own records. such minutes shall be sent to theworld bank together with the report on the evaluation of tenders as soonas the latter is available.23. process to be confidential 23.1 after the public opening of tenders, information relating to theexamination, clarification, evaluation and comparison of tenders andrecommendations concerning the award of contract shall not be disclosed totenderers or other persons not officially concerned with such processuntil the awardof a contract to the successful tenderer has beenannounced. 23.2 any effort by a tenderer to influence the employer in the processof examination, clarification, evaluation and comparison of tenders anddecisions concerning award of contract may result in the rejection of histender.24. clarification of tenders to assist in the examination, evaluation and comparison of tenders,theemployer and _______________ company may ask tenderers individuallyfor clarification of their tenders, including breakdowns of unit prices.the requestfor clarification and the response shall be in writing or bytelex or telegram, but no change in the price or substance of the tendershall be sought, offered or permitted except as required to confirm thecorrection of arithmetical errors discovered by the employer during theevaluation of tenders in accordance with clause 26 hereof.25. determination of responsiveness 25.1 prior to the detailed evaluation of tenders, the employer and_________ company will determine whether each tender is substantiallyresponsive to the requirements of the tender documents. 25.2 for the purpose of this clause, a substantially responsive tenderis one which conforms to all the terms, conditions and specifications ofthe tender documents without material deviation or reservation. a materialdeviation is one which affects in any substantial way the scope, qualityor administration of the works, or which limits in any substantial way,inconsistent with the tender documents, the employer's rights or thetenderer's obligations under the contract, and the rectification of whichdeviation or reservation would affect unfairly the competitive position ofother tenderers offering substantially responsive tenders. 25.3 if a tender is not substantially responsive to the requirementsof the tender documents, it shall be rejected by the employer and_________ company.26. correction of errors 26.1 tenders determined to be substantially responsive will be checkedby the employer for any arithmetical errors in computation and summation.errors will be corrected by the employer as follows: (a) where there is a discrepancy between amounts in figures and inwords, the amount in words will normally govern, unless it is clear fromthe context that the amount in figures is correct; and (b) where there is a discrepancy between the unit rate and the totalamount derived from the multiplication of the unit rate and the quantity,the unit rate as quoted will normally govern unless, in the opinion of theemployer, there is obviously a gross error in the unit rate; in whichevent the totalamount as quoted will govern and the unit rate will becorrected. 26.2 the amount stated in the form of tender will be adjusted by theemployer in accordance with the above procedure for the correction oferrors and, with the concurrence of the tenderer, shall be considered asbinding upon the tenderer. the tenderer may, at his option, withdraw histender if acceptance of the corrected amount would cause hardship. howeverin cases such as this, the tenderer is warned that such an action maycause his tender security to be forfeited.27. conversion to single currency the tender price is the sum of all payments stated or expressed as apercentage in various currencies required to be made to the tenderer. tofacilitate evaluation and comparison of tenders, the employer will convertthe amountsin various currencies in which the tender price is payable(excluding provisional sums but including daywork, where pricedcompetitively) to rmb atthe selling rates established by bank of china,on the date specified for theopening of tenders.28. evaluation and comparison of tenders 28.1 the employer and _____________ company will evaluate and compareonly those tenders determined to be substantially responsive to therequirements of the tender documents in accordance with clause 25 hereof.the evaluation and comparison shall be based only on the "basic" offer todetermine the lowest evaluated tenderer for award of the contract. 28.2 in evaluating tenders, the employer will determine for eachtender the evaluated tender price by adjusting the tender price asfollows: (a) making any correction for errors pursuant to clause 26; (b) excluding provisional sums and the provision, if any, forcontingencies in the summary bill of quantities, but including dayworkswhere priced competitively; (c) converting all amounts to a single currency; (d) adding any monetary cost of mobilisation advances, assessed inaccordance with sub-clause 28.3 (e) making an appropriate adjustment for any other acceptablequantifiable variations, deviations or alternative offers not reflected inthe tender price or in the above-mentioned other adjustments. (f) such other factors as the employer considers may have apotentially significant impact on contract execution, price and payments,including the effect of items or unit rates in the tender that areunbalanced or unrealistically priced. 28.3 the monetary costs to the employer of variations in the amount ofmobilisation advances requested by tenderers pursuant to sub-clauses 15.1(a), using a discount rate of ______ percent per annum, shall be added tothe respective tenderer's tender price for comparison purposes only. 28.4 the employer and ___________ company reserves the right to acceptor reject any variation, deviation or alternative offer. variations,deviations, alternative offers and other factors which are in excess ofthe requirements of the tender documents or otherwise result in theaccrual of unsolicited benefits to the employer may not be taken intoaccount in tender evaluation. 28.5 price adjustment provisions applying to the period of executionof the contract shall not be taken into account in tender evaluation. 28.6 if the tender of the successful tenderer is seriously unbalancedin relation to the engineer's estimate of the real cost of work to beperformed under the contract, the employer may require that the amount ofthe performance security set forth in clause 34 be increased at theexpense of the successful tenderer to a level sufficient to protect theemployer against financial loss in the event of subsequent default of thesuccessful tenderer under the contract.29. preference for domestic tenderers 29.1 domestic tenderers shall satisfy the following criteria to beeligible for a _______% margin of preference in the comparison of theirtenderswith those of non-eligible tenderers: (a) be registered within china; (b) have majority ownership by nationals of china; and (c) shall not subcontract more than ________% of the contract works(in terms of value) to foreign contractors. 29.2 combinations and joint ventures between domestic and foreignfirms shall be eligible for the margin of preference provided: (a) the domestic partner or partners individually satisfy the criteriaforeligibility set out above; (b) the domestic partner or partners will, under the arrangementsproposed, carry out at least ________% of the contract works, measured interms of value. (c) the domestic partner or partners would not be qualified for thecontract works in question on technical or financial grounds without theforeignparticipation. 29.3 the following procedure will be used to give effect to the marginof preference: (a) after tenders have been evaluated fully in accordance with theprovisions of clause 28 hereinabove, responsive tenders will be classifiedinto the following groups; (i) group a: tenders offered by domestic tenderers meeting thecriteria set forth in sub-clause 29.1 hereinabove and by joint venturesmeetingthe criteria set forth in sub-clause 29.2 hereinabove; and (ii) group b: tenders offered by other tenderers. (b) for the purpose of further evaluation and comparison of tendersonly, an amount equal to _________ percent of the tender price (asadjusted pursuant to paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of sub-clause 28.2) willbe added tothe evaluated tender price of tenders classified in group b. award of contract30. award criteria subject to clause 31, the employer and ________ company may award thecontract to the tenderer whose tender has been determined to besubstantially responsive to the tendering documents and who has offeredthe lowest evaluated tender price pursuant to clause 28 and paragraph (b)of sub-clause 29.3 (if applicable), provided further that the tenderer hasthe capability and resources to carry out the contract effectively (referto sub-clause 3.5), butthe employer and _________ company gives noguarantee that the lowest orany tender will be accepted.31. employer's rights notwithstanding clause 30, the employer reserves the right to acceptor reject any tender, and to annul the tendering process and reject alltenders, at any time prior to award of contract, without thereby incurringany liability to the affected tenderer or tenderers or any obligation toinform the affected tenderer or tenderers of the grounds for theemployer's action.32. notification of award 32.1 prior to the expiration of the period of tender validityprescribed by the employer, the employer will notify the successfultenderer by telex or telegram confirmed in writing by registered letterthat his tender has been accepted. this letter (hereinafter and in theconditions of contract called the "letter of acceptance") shall name thesum which the employer will pay to the contractor in consideration of theexecution, completion and maintenance of the works by the contractor asprescribed by the contract (hereinafter and in the conditions of contractcalled the "tender sum"). 32.2 the notification of award will constitute the formation of thecontract. 32.3 upon the furnishing by the successful tenderer of a performancesecurity in accordance with the provisions of clause 34 hereof, theemployer will promptly notify the other tenderers that their tenders havebeen unsuccessful.33. signing of agreement 33.1 within ________ days of notifying the successful tenderer thathistender has been accepted, the employer will send to the tenderer twocopies of the form of agreement provided in the tender documents,incorporating all agreements between the parties. 33.2 within__________ days of receipt of the form of agreement, thesuccessful tenderer shall execute the agreement by signing or sealing, asappropriate, and return both copies to the employer. the employer willthen execute the agreement and return one copy to the contractor.34. performance security 34.1 within _________ days of receipt of the letter of acceptance, thesuccessful tenderer shall furnish to the employer a security for the dueperformance of the contract, in accordance with the conditions ofcontract. the form of performance security provided in the tenderdocuments may be used, or some other form acceptable to the employer. 34.2 if the performance security is to be provided by the successfultenderer in the form of a bank guarantee, it shall be issued either by alocal bank; by a foreign bank through a correspondent local bank; or by aforeign bank which has been determined by the tenderer to be acceptable tothe employer. 34.3 if the performance security is to be provided by the successfultenderer in the form of a bond, it shall be issued by a bonding orinsurance company which has been determined by the tenderer to beacceptable to the employer. 34.4 failure of the successful tenderer to comply with therequirements of clauses 33 or 34 hereof shall constitute sufficientgrounds for the annulment of the award and forfeiture of the tendersecurity, inwhich event the employer may make the award to the nextlowest evaluatedtenderer or, if there are no other tenderers, call fornew tenders.