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高一英語(yǔ)必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié):Unit 3

時(shí)間:2014-02-21 10:06:00   來(lái)源:無(wú)憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]

以下是©無(wú)憂考網(wǎng)為大家整理的關(guān)于《高一英語(yǔ)必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié):Unit 3》,供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考!

 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note

  1. on the scene 在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)

  Soon after the accident, the police came on the scene. 事發(fā)后不久警察就到達(dá)了現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。

  sth. 準(zhǔn)許,允許

  doing sth. 允許做某事

  sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事

  2. permit

  The teacher doesn’t permit sleeping in class. 老師不允許上課睡覺(jué)。

  Please permit me to offer you some advice. 請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我向你提些建議。

  3. stare at 盯著看

  She stared at me with surprise. 她驚訝地瞪大眼睛看著我。

  4. find fault with sb./ sth. 找茬,挑剔

  She’s always finding fault (with me). 她總是找(我的)茬。

  5. It’s one’s fault that…

  “……是某人的責(zé)任/過(guò)錯(cuò)”It’s your fault we are late. 我們晚了是你的過(guò)錯(cuò)。

  spot

  sb./ sth.

  sb. doing…

  6.

  I finally spotted my friend in the crowd. 我終于在人群中看見(jiàn)了我的朋友。

  He spotted someone coming out of the building. 他看到有人正走出大樓。

  7. account for…

  1)說(shuō)明(原因)

  2)(數(shù)量上)占

  He could not account for his absence from school. 他無(wú)法說(shuō)明他曠課的原因。

  Afro-Americans account for 12% of the US population. 美國(guó)黑人約占美國(guó)總?cè)丝诘?2%。

  8. on account of… 因?yàn)?由于

  We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather. 由于天氣不好,我們將啟程的時(shí)間推遲了。

  9. take sth. into account 考慮到;顧及

  = take account of sth.

  seek +

  (after/ for) sth.尋找某物

  to do sth. 試圖/設(shè)法做某事

  sth. (from sb.)(向某人)請(qǐng)求

  When judging his performance, don’t take his age into account. 評(píng)定他的表現(xiàn)時(shí),不必考慮他的年齡。

  10.

  They want to seek for/ after happiness together. 他們想一起追求幸福。

  They are seeking to bring the conflict to an end. 他們?cè)噲D結(jié)束沖突。

  You must seek permission from the manager. 你需請(qǐng)求經(jīng)理批準(zhǔn)。

  11. be out of patience with… 對(duì)……忍不住了

  I will be out of patience with you. 我對(duì)你要失去耐心了。

  12. with patience 耐心地

  He is doing his business with patience. 他耐心地做著自己的事。

  13. be patient with sb. 對(duì)某人有耐心,容忍某人You must be patient with my mother — she is going rather deaf. 你對(duì)我母親得有耐心——她耳朵越來(lái)越背了。

  14. be at fault 有錯(cuò)的;有責(zé)任My memory was at fault. 我記錯(cuò)了。

  15. bring up

  1)培養(yǎng)/養(yǎng)育某人

  2)把吃的東西吐出來(lái) = throw up

  3)提出某事

  He was brought up by his uncle. 他是由叔叔養(yǎng)大的。

  He ate too much and brought up all the food on the way. 他吃得太多,在路上全吐出來(lái)了。

  These are the matters that you can bring up at the meeting. 這些事你可以在會(huì)議上提出來(lái)。

  16. bring about 引起,導(dǎo)致

  The earthquake brought about great damage to the building. 地震導(dǎo)致了這棟建筑物的極大破壞。

  17. make/ have a bet (on sth.) (with sb.)

  (與某人)(就某事)打賭They are making / having a bet on FIFA World player. 他們正在賭誰(shuí)會(huì)當(dāng)選世界足球先生。

  18. I bet 我敢說(shuō),我確信

  = I’m sureI bet he won’t come. 我敢說(shuō)他不會(huì)來(lái)。

  19. by accident 偶然地,意外地

  = by chanceI found it by accident. 我很意外地發(fā)現(xiàn)了它。

  20. on the contrary 與此相反,正相反

  It doesn’t seem ugly to me; on the contrary, I think it’s rather beautiful. 我覺(jué)得它并不丑,恰恰相反,我覺(jué)得它挺美的。

  21. I wonder if you… “不知你是否……”

  (表示委婉的請(qǐng)求,用于較正式的場(chǎng)合)

  I wonder if you would like to come to my birthday party. 不知你是否愿意來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì)。

  22. mind doing sth. 介意做某事

  I don’t mind sharing a room with him. 我不介意與他合住一個(gè)房間。

  mind

  one

  one’s

  doing sth.

  23.

  “介意某人做某事”

  I don’t mind him (或his) coming. 我不反對(duì)他來(lái)。

  24. be doing… when…

  “正在做……這時(shí)……”

  be about to do… when…

  “正要做……這時(shí)……”

  We were having a meeting when someone broke in. 我們?cè)陂_(kāi)會(huì)的時(shí)候,有人突然闖入。

  We were about to set off on our way when it suddenly began to rain. 我們快動(dòng)身離開(kāi)的時(shí)候,天突然下起雨來(lái)。

  25. a good/ large amount of + 不可數(shù)n.

  (作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù))

  good/ large amounts of + 不可數(shù)n.

  (作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù))A good amount of damage was done in a very short time. 短時(shí)間內(nèi)就造成了嚴(yán)重?fù)p害。

  Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge. 那座橋耗資巨大。

  26. in rags 穿得很破爛

  The detective dressed himself in rags.那個(gè)偵探把自己打扮得衣衫襤褸。

  27. take a chance 冒險(xiǎn),碰運(yùn)氣

  28. as for 至于,關(guān)于,就……而言

  = as to He is taking a chance by driving his car so fast. 他冒險(xiǎn)把車(chē)開(kāi)得這么快。

  As for Tom, he did quite well. 至于湯姆,他做得不錯(cuò)。