1. ___ is not easy. (A) For cook (B)To cooking (C)Cooking (D) Cook 2. China is a ____country. (A) developing (B)develop (C)developed (D) being developed 3. The window is ___. (A) break (B) to break (C) breaking (D)broken 4. Things keep ___. (A) changed (B) changing (C)being changed (D)change 5. The classroom needs____. (A) clean (B) cleaned (C) to clean (D) cleaning 6. Tell ___ back tomorrow. (A) Pam to come (B) Pam come (C)to Pam to come (D)to Pam come 7. Before ___ to the radio, he read newspapers. (A) listening (B) listened (C) he listening (D) ho listens 8. Do you love___in bed? (A) lying (B) laying (C)lieing (D) lain 9. I find this book ____. (A) interesting (B) interested (C) interest (D) more interest 10. It is tim e____ wheat. (A) for sow (B) of sowing (C) to sow (D) to sowing 11. My brother is here study English. (A)for (B)ago (C) to (D) by 12. When was the house ? (A) build (B) has built (C) built (D) has been built 13. He made me ___ it again . (A) to do (B) do (C) that I did (D) doing 14. I heard him ___. (A) say so (B) says so (C) saying so (D) said so 15. The pen ___ belongs to me. (A) which it is on the table (B) lying on the table (C) is on the table (D) which on the table 16. I'm hungry. Get me something ___. (A) eat (B) to eat (C) eating (D) for eating 17. He is too tired any longer. (A) cannot walk (B) walking (C) to walk (D) walks 18. Who taught you ___ a car? (A) driving (B) to drive (C) riding (D) to ride 19. They want the job ___ by the end of the week. (A) to do (B) done (C) did (D) to be doing 3.The question is______we can get so much money. 4.The problem is ______ we can get there. 5.China is no longer ______ it used to be. 6.It looks ______ it is going to rain. 7.It seem s ______ he would never come back again. 第三部分 That, whether, if , who, which, when, where, how, why, what, whatever, 1.He asked me ______ he still lived here (or not). 2.We think it right ______ all the people enjoy equal rights. 3.He made it clear to the poor peasant ______ he would make him king if he saved him. 4.Do you consider it necessary ______ he will do it again? 5.Cam you m ake sure ______ Alice has put the gold ring? 6.I have no idea at all ______ he has gone. 7.He wondered ______ she had chosen that one. 8.Your composition is quite good except______ there are some spelling mistakes. 9.My teacher is satisfied with ______ I did. 10.What we should take with us depends on ______ we will stay. 11.I insist ______you should learn a second language. 12.There was a young man ______ liked adventure. 13.This is the park ______ I lost my wallet. 14.The house ______ stands on the hill is mine. 15.I know the boy ______ parents are dead. 16.My father does m orning exercises every day, ______ is good for his health. 17.In their class there are fifteen students______ can speak English well. 18.In their class there are fifteen students, ______ can speak English well. 19.The reason ______I am calling you is to invite you to a party. 20.I will never forget the day _____ I joined the army 21.I will never forget the day _____ we spent together on the farm. 22.We have found such materials ____ are used in their factory. 23.Such people _____ you describe are short nowadays. 24.This is not the sam e book ______ we want to read. 25.He works in the sam e company _____ she does. 26.Great changes have taken place in Fuzhou, _ ____ we can see. 27.We were watching TV, ______ suddenly the light went out. 28.I was doing m y homework ______my brother was playing games. 29.They are classmates. He is a doctor, ______she is still studying in a high school. 30.He smiled ______he left me. 31.We talked ______we walked along. 32.I have been working in this school ______I graduated from the university. 33.It is many years ______ the World War Two was over. 34.How long is it ______ his father died? 35.Do it now ______ you forget. 36.______ he had left the school, he joined the army. 37.It was 3 years ______ he came back to the village. 38.I will go with you ______ I finish the work. 39.We didn’t meet each other again ______ the accident happened. 40.You had better make a m ark ______ you have any questions. 41.A new hospital will be set up ______ the old one stands. 42.The trees grow very well ______ there is enough water. 43.______it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the countryside. 44.You will miss the bus ______ you don’t hurry. 45.I won’t attend the meeting _ _____ I am invited. 46.I will speak slowly ______ you can understand me better. 47.He spoke very slowly ______ I understood what he meant. 48.He always studies ______ hard ______ he made great progress. 49.I opened the window ______the fresh air could come in. 50.He opened the window ______ the fresh air came in. 51.Mike is ______ an honest worker ______ we all like him. 52.Ms Green received ______ little education ______ she didn’t know how to read. 53.______ he was tired, he went on working. 54.I missed the last trained ______ I hurried. 55.I don’t trust him ______ what he said is true. 56.I will go to his party, ______ I am very busy. 57.I will buy the book, ______ expensive it is. 58.______ you are, you must wait in line for your turn. 59.I know you better ______ she does. 60.We should study foreign languages ______ hard ______ Lenin did. Key to the exercises of the verbals: 1. (C) 2. (A) 3. (D) 4. (B) 5. (D) 6. (A) 7. (A) 8. (A) 9. (A) 10.(C) 11. (C) 12. (C) 13. (B) 14. (A) 15. (B) 16. (B) 17. (C) 18. (B) 19. (B) 20. (C) 21. (D) 22. (B) 23. (A) 24. (B) 25. (D) 26. (D) 27. (C) 28. (A) 29. (D) 30. (C) 31. (C) 32. (C) 33. (A) 34. (A) 35. (C) 36. (C) 37. (C) 38. (A) 39. (B) 40. (A) 41. (C) 42. (B) 43. (B) 44. (C) 45. (B) 46. (D) 47. (B) 48. (D) 49. (C) 50. (A) 51. (B) 52. (D) 53. (B) 54. (C) 55. (C) 56. (A) 57. (C) 58. (C) 59. (D) 60. (A) 61. (C) 62. (C) 63. (C) 64. (C) 65. (D) 66. (C) 67. (A) 68. (A) 69. (D) 70. (B) 71. (A) 72. (A) 73. (C) 74. (A) 75. (D) 76. (C) 77. (A) 78. (A) 79. (A) 80. (A) 81. (C) 82. (D) 83. (B) 84. (D) 85. (A) 86. (C) 87. (C) 88. (B) 89. (A) 90. (C) 91. (C) 92. (A). 93. (A) 94. (B) 95. (C) 96. (B) 97. (D) 98. (A) 99. (A) 100.(B) 101.(B)102.(B)103.(A) 104.(B) 105.(B) 106.(C) 107. (B) 108. (B) 109. (C) 110.(B)111.(C)112.(C) 113.(B) 114.(B) 115.(C) 116. (D) 117. (C) 118. (A) 119.(A)120.(B)121.(B)122.(A)123.(D)124.(A)125.(B)126.(B)127.(A)128.(C) 129.(B)130.(B)131.(B)132.(D)133.(C)134.(D)135.(B)136.(C)137.(B)138.(B) 139.(A)140.(C)141.(B)142.(B)143.(C)144.(C)145.(B)146.(C)147.(D)148.(C) 149.(A)150.(C)151.(A)152.(B)153.(A)154.(A)155.(C)156.(C)157.(A)158.(C) 159.(9)160.(A)161.(D)162.(C)163.(C)164.(C)165.(9)166.(C)167.(C)168.(B) 169.(D)170.(A)171.(A)172.(D)173.(C)174.(B)175.(B)176.(A)177.(B)178.(C) 179.(D)180.(C)181.(D)182.(A)183.(C)184.(D)185.(B)186.(D)187.(B)188.(B) 189.(C)190.(C)191.(B)192.(9)193. (C)194.(C)195.(A)196.(B)197.(B)198.(C) 199.(C)200.(D)201.(A)202.(D)203.(B)204.(D)205.(C)206.(D)207.(B)208.(D) 209.(B)210.(D)211.(C)212.(D)213.(A)214.(C)215.(A)216.(D)217.(B)218. (D) 219.(A)220.(D)221.(C)222.(B)223.(C)224.(B)225.(D)226.(C)227.(C)228. (D) 229.(C)230.(B)231.(C)232.(B)233.(C)234.(D)235.(C)236.(D)237.(A)238.(B) 239.(D)240.(A) Key to the exercises of the verbals: 1.(B)2.(A)3.(C)4.(B)5.(B)6.(C)7.(B)8.(C)9.(B)10.(A)11.(C)12.(B)13.(A)14.(A)15.(D) 16.(B)17.(C)18.(D)19.(A)20.(C)21.(B)22.(D)23.(D)24.(A)25.(D)26.(C)27.(A)28.(A) 29.(A)30.(B)31.(C)32.(B)33.(A)34.(D)35.(B)36.(A)37.(A)38.(B)39.(B)40.(D)41.(C) 42.(A)43.(C)44.(B)45.(B)46.(B)indicate 指出，簡(jiǎn)要地說明47.(A)動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語, 48.(C) suffer from 與句子主語構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且已經(jīng)多年,故用完成時(shí)49.(B)be intended for 專為...使用 這部影片少兒不宜50.(C)51.(C) B,treat sb. to sth 款待, 招待52.(A)53.(D)54.(C) 55.(B)56.(B) so great an actor=such an great actor, so...that=so...as to 57.(B) 地點(diǎn)狀語從句 58.(C)59.(C)60.(A)61.(A)62.(B)63.(A)64.(C)65.(A)66.(D)67.(A)68.(B)69.(B)70.(A) 72.(C)72.(B)73.(C)74.(C)75.(D)76.(D)77.(B)78.(D)79.(C)80.(D)81.(D) 選項(xiàng)A只說明過去， 不說明現(xiàn)在。選項(xiàng)B是預(yù)測(cè)將來會(huì)出問題，而選項(xiàng)D說明現(xiàn)在收音機(jī)不響了，所以D是答案。選項(xiàng) C表示的含義是這臺(tái)收音機(jī)是根本就開不響的廢品，而廢品收音機(jī)，人們是不會(huì)買回去欣賞的。 82.(C) 本題考察學(xué)生對(duì)動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的理解程度�，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)除了表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的 動(dòng)作之外，還可代替一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示一種情感，如贊嘆，厭煩或是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)情況的暫時(shí)性。選項(xiàng)C 正可表示出這種暫時(shí)的狀態(tài)，一為“雨衣正在門后掛著呢”。而選項(xiàng)B,c時(shí)態(tài)明顯不對(duì)。選項(xiàng)A，雖說一 般現(xiàn)在時(shí)能用，但與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)相比，還是后者更加。因?yàn)橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)僅表示一種狀態(tài)，表示“某地掛 有某物”，不強(qiáng)調(diào)說話人要強(qiáng)調(diào)的某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的暫時(shí)性 83.(B) 本題考察學(xué)生對(duì)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語態(tài)的理解。 Serve時(shí)及物動(dòng)詞，選錯(cuò)的原因是受漢語的影響，漢語中把“服務(wù)”看成不及物動(dòng)詞，而英語中的serve是及物動(dòng)詞。 84.(C) 動(dòng)詞-ing形式做行為方式狀語表示伴隨狀況，相當(dāng)于具有并列謂語的句子，本句相當(dāng)于：So these animals find a hiding place and sleep all through the winter. 85.(B) where,when,if ,though,as if 等引導(dǎo)的狀語從句，如果從句主語是it,或者從句主語和主句語相同，那么可以省略從句主語以及后面的be, 故用：where( it was )necessary. 86.(D) but是介詞，作“除去”、“除開”解，多跟nothing，not anything nobody，who，all等連用，相當(dāng)于except。選項(xiàng)A中besides意為“除了”，“包含”之義，選項(xiàng)B中and是 連詞，選項(xiàng)C中or也是連詞，因此都不正確。如：No one but myself knows what really happened.除了我 之外，誰也不知道發(fā)生了什么。 87.(A) 對(duì)抱歉或遺憾的應(yīng)答可以是That's all right或That's OK；Never mind；That's nothing；It doesn't matter；It's not important等。選項(xiàng)B中All right意為好，行，在問句 或應(yīng)答中表示贊成；選項(xiàng)C中You're welcome. 用于表示對(duì)感謝的應(yīng)答，意為“不用謝”；選項(xiàng)D中No matter 后接疑問詞who，what，how，when，where等引出讓步狀語從句，但可以用It doesn't matter表示對(duì)遺憾、 抱歉的應(yīng)答。如： ----I apologize for quarrelling with you. （或：I'm sorry to have quarrelled with you. ） 那次跟你爭(zhēng)吵，我向你道歉。 ----It doesn't matter. /That's nothing. 沒有關(guān)系。 88.(B) do有時(shí)作“適合”，“可用”，“行”，“可以”解，相當(dāng)于be fit or able to be used for a purpose。選項(xiàng) A中do up意為收拾，整理，包，系，打扮等；選項(xiàng)C中do without意為不用，不吃（也行）；選項(xiàng)D中do with 意為處理，安排，后面要接名詞或代詞作賓語，因此都不正確。如：There's likely to be a rush for seats, so it won't do to be late. 可能有大量的人涌來占座位，因此遲到是不行的。 89.(B) 從后句for he was sick and in hospital all the time可知, “他肯定沒有完成”, 對(duì)過去的否定推測(cè), 語氣為肯定,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用could. 9.B. 10.D. 此處是 have sb. do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu). 陳述句語序?yàn)閅ou would have whom go with you. 故答案為D.11.C . 從后句 I just phoned her home and got no answer 可知, 她不在家. must be表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的肯定推測(cè).12.D. 介詞意為“包括”.本句可作為“Our hometown has dozens of factories, several sawmills included.“來理解.including 與factories保持一致.13.A. judging from/ by作為介詞短語, 習(xí)慣上不與句子的主語保持一致 ( 即 “主動(dòng)語態(tài)表被動(dòng)含義”), 故不說judged from/ by .類似的例子還有:She is very young, ____ her age. A. concerning B. thinking C. regarding D. considering答案為D. 14. A [解析] should like/love to = want very much to 跟動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)式，主語是不是定式動(dòng)詞的邏輯賓語，故用被動(dòng)式。15. D [解析]根據(jù)前后兩句的結(jié)構(gòu)和謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)來判斷，選since. It is some time since„結(jié)構(gòu)，若since- cl. 的謂語是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，則為反向譯法；若是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，則正面翻譯。16.B [解析]以否定詞開頭的句子為部分倒裝，謂語動(dòng)詞（實(shí)意動(dòng)詞）為一般過去時(shí)，加助動(dòng)詞did置于主語前。17. B [解析] 當(dāng)句首so用作代替詞，表示“也是”某種情況時(shí)，引起倒裝；表示“是的、的確”，即表示同意對(duì)方的意見時(shí)，則不引起倒裝。18.A [解析] 在書、詞典等中查找„„，應(yīng)用look up = find(information) in a book. 19. C [解析]該題的關(guān)鍵是抓住I really don’t mind這一信息，表明二者隨便哪一種都可以。表示兩者中的任何一個(gè)應(yīng)用either。不定代詞在上述具體語境中的應(yīng)用是高考熱點(diǎn)，要注意區(qū)別都分否定與全部否定，分清指代名詞及范圍。 20.B [解析]mean這個(gè)動(dòng)詞尤其特殊，接動(dòng)詞不定式與接動(dòng)名詞有著不同的意思：mean doing, 意思是“意味著„”，而mean to do則是“想要做某事”的意思。另外，在回答問題時(shí)，和上文重復(fù)的不定式部分通常省略，但小品詞to保留。21.B[解析]不定式的進(jìn)行式表謂語動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的行為。She seems to be singing. = It seems that she is singing. 22.D [解析] turn to sb. (for help) = go to sb. for help向„„求助。23.B [解析]該句是說“我原以為已經(jīng)丟了鋼筆，結(jié)果就在我的書桌上，就在我眼前。”發(fā)現(xiàn)鋼筆前認(rèn)為用thought, “丟”發(fā)生在thought之前，所以用過去完成時(shí)。24.A [解析]wish跟從句，用虛擬，表不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。25.B [解析]省去than her voice. 26.C [解析]表與過去愿望相反的事實(shí)。27.B [解析] when crossing = when you are crossing.28.A [解析] dive into the water = jump head first into the water 跳入水中; sink in water 沉沒水下；bathe in the sea 在海中沐浴，bathe oneself in water 把自己泡在水里。29. A [解析] 本題應(yīng)抓住關(guān)鍵詞but, 由此得知這兒是前后兩個(gè)緊密連接的動(dòng)作，時(shí)態(tài)上應(yīng)保持一致，前面是一般過去時(shí)，后文也應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。30.A [解析]分詞或分詞短語作狀語，其邏輯主語須同句子主語一致；過去分詞表被動(dòng)，先于謂語動(dòng)作（無明確的時(shí)間界限）；現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式與謂語動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行。31. D [解析]在某人30多歲的時(shí)候，用基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式表示。32. A [解析] 作keep的賓語補(bǔ)足語，表狀態(tài)用形容詞或過去分詞；當(dāng)既有過去分詞，又有相應(yīng)的形容詞時(shí)，補(bǔ)語用形容詞。33. C [解析] get along well = make good progress (in reading)表順利地進(jìn)行（讀）下；而get through= reach the end of。34. A [解析] when引導(dǎo)賓語從句，when = at what time; C、D 項(xiàng)，應(yīng)為how quiet a village, what a quiet village。35.B [解析] than- cl.省去they (the palaces) are,因the palaces是more magnificent 的邏輯主語，可視為主語相同，且有be，故可省。36.D [解析] curious about sth. = interested in sth. 37. C [解析] however同形容詞或副詞連用 no matter how 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語從句。38.D分析：（were），強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語時(shí)，that或who后面謂語的人稱和被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語一致。選項(xiàng)A中is用單數(shù)和主語不一致。選項(xiàng)B中are用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，也不正確。選項(xiàng)C中用was是單數(shù)，也不正確。39.C分析：句中介詞to后跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式，形成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)成children reading, children是動(dòng)詞-ing形式reading的邏輯主語。介詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)常見的是with ,偶然也有其他 介詞可以復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中主要作定語、賓語或狀語。40. B [解析] 在such„that„和such„as„結(jié)構(gòu)中，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，而as引導(dǎo)定語從句。that在結(jié)果狀語從句中只起引導(dǎo)作用，不作句子成分；as在定語從句中既起引導(dǎo)作用，又要作句子成分。在本題里，關(guān)系代as作及物動(dòng)詞expected的賓語。C B C A B(anything but (=far from being) 根本不, nothing but 只不過) C (write off報(bào)廢) C[have a narrow escape 幸免遇難] B(outset 開端, 開始, from the very outset (從一開始) 。outbreak爆發(fā), 發(fā)生。outcome結(jié)局. income 收入。output 產(chǎn)量。) D缺少的; B{make charges for對(duì)......收 (費(fèi)) 索 (價(jià)) 。charge也可以用作動(dòng)詞, 表示“收費(fèi), 索價(jià)”, 如：1} We don't charge anything for that. (對(duì)此我們不收費(fèi)。) 2} How much do you charge for a haircut? (理個(gè)發(fā)要收多少錢？)} A 2C 3、C 4、A 5、A 6、D 7、C 8、B 9、D 10、C 11、C 12、B 13、B 14、D 15、C 16、D 17、D 18、C 19、C 20、D 21、A 22、A 23、C 24、A 25、D 26、B 27、B 28、D 29、C 30、B 31、A 32、A 33、D 34、C 35、C 36、A 37、B 38、B 39、B 40、A
