1. The change of weather made a lot of people sick.[A] Right [B] Wrong [C] Doesn't say.
2. The old woman's home was in London.[A] Right [B] Wrong [C] Doesn't say
3. The old woman's daughter was at the doctor's, too.[A] Right [B] Wrong [C] Doesn't say.
4. The old woman thought the man was the doctor.[A] Right [B] Wrong [C] Doesn't say.
5. All the other people in the room knew the Indian was the doctor.[A] Right [B] Wrong [C] Doesn't say.
【精解】本題的正確答案是：[A],[B],[C],[B],[C].第一小題從The weather had been very bad for the past week, and now many people were ill.中可以知道人們得病得原因是壞天氣，所以是對(duì)的；第二小題從She came from a farm north of London.可知The old woman's home was not in London but in a farm north of London.所以此說法是錯(cuò)的；第三小題從原文中找不到與之對(duì)應(yīng)的表述，所以是沒有提及。此題需要注意不能因?yàn)锳 woman of about sixty years old was at the front of the queue.這句話就判斷此表述錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)榇司渲胁⒉荒芘懦齮he old woman's daughter在診所的可能；第四小題從When she saw this, the old woman stood up and took hold of his arm. She said, slowly, "We were all here before you. You must wait for your turn. Do ... you ... understand?"中可以明顯看出The old woman didn’t think the man was the doctor.所以此說法是錯(cuò)誤的；第五小題在原文中也沒有與之對(duì)應(yīng)的表述，文中只敘述了the old woman的表現(xiàn)，并沒有敘述其他人的表現(xiàn)，所以此針對(duì)all the people 的表述是沒有提及的。
'Where is the university?' is a question many visitors to Cambridge ask, but no one can give them a clear answer for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find the classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers or professors of the thirty-one colleges. Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta , as the Cam was once called. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population (人口) of over 100,000. Many young students want to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.
1. Why do most visitors come to Cambridge?
[A] To see Cambridge University. [B] To study in the colleges in Cambridge.
[C] To use the libraries of the university.
2. What does "its" refer to (指的是??) in "... most of its members are ..."?
[A] The museum or office. [B] The people in Cambridge.
[C] The University of Cambridge
3. Around what time did the university begin to appear?
[A] In the 9th century. [B] In the 13th century.
[C] In the 15th century.
4. Why did people name the city Cambridge?
[A] Because there is a bridge over the Cam.
[B] Because the river was very well known.
[C] Because there is a river named Granta.
5. After which year did the town really begin to develop?
[A] After 800. [B] After 875. [C] After 1845.
6. From what we read, we know that now Cambridge is ________.
[A] visited by international tourists [B] a city of growing population [C] may have a wall around it
【精解】本題的正確答案是：[A],[C],[B],[A],[B].可以肯出這六道題目都屬于細(xì)節(jié)判斷的題目，在解答這類題目時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該找到原文中相應(yīng)的句子。第一道小題的答案可以從下面的句子得出：Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town.. It has become a famous place all around the world.我們從常識(shí)可以判斷作為一個(gè)旅游勝地，從絕對(duì)人數(shù)上說，到劍橋旅游的人必然多于到劍橋求學(xué)的學(xué)；第二小題可以從以下句子得出：The university is the city. You can find the classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers or professors of the thirty-one colleges. 從常識(shí)判斷the member of museum or office不會(huì)是學(xué)生和教授,這樣就排除了[A]，因此我們可以把中間的句子抽出來，這樣從句子結(jié)構(gòu)中可以明顯的看出its指代的是the University of Cambridge；第三小題可以從以下句子判斷：Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago.理解了句子意思，考生只需做一個(gè)簡單的減法運(yùn)算就可以得出正確答案；第四小題可以從以下句子判斷：It grew up by the river Granta, as the Cam was once called. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings.這道題目的答案不在原文中，需要考生做一些推理。既然學(xué)校一度被叫過the river 的名字Granta，從學(xué)�，F(xiàn)在的名字the university of Cambridge以及文中的信息A bridge was built over the river as early as 875.不難推斷出劍橋名字的由來；第五小題It grew up by the river Granta , as the Cam was once called. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. 只要理解了這個(gè)句子的意義，相信不難得出正確答案；第六小題可以從以下句子中判斷：The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population (人口) of over 100,000.從這些句子的意義可以看出，劍橋的人口是不斷增加的。從Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town.一句中可以看出到劍橋旅游的人不只是國外的人，肯定也會(huì)有國內(nèi)的人。從no one can give them a clear answer for there is no wall to be found around the university.中可以看出劍橋一向沒有圍墻，從整體的文意看，也不會(huì)有建造圍墻的計(jì)劃。
