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2015年報關(guān)水平測試:英語常用術(shù)語(1)

時間:2015-03-27 10:18:00   來源:無憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
隨著報關(guān)水平測試考試的臨近,©無憂考網(wǎng)為大家整理了考試中英語常用術(shù)語供大家復習使用。
外貿(mào)業(yè)務中常用的術(shù)語

  Time to volume 及時大量生產(chǎn)

  Time to money 及時大量交貨

  FOUR CONTROL YSTEM 四大管制系統(tǒng)

  Engineering control system 工程管制系統(tǒng)

  Quality control system質(zhì)量管理系統(tǒng)

  Manufacturing control system生產(chǎn)管制系統(tǒng)

  Management control system經(jīng)營管制系統(tǒng)

  Classification整理(sorting, organization)-seiri

  Regulation整頓(arrangement, tidiness)-seiton

  Cleanliness清掃(sweeping, purity)-seiso

  Conservation清潔(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsu

  Culture教養(yǎng)(discipline)-shitsuke

  Save 節(jié)約

  Safety安全

  物流船務術(shù)語

  主要貿(mào)易術(shù)語:

  (1) FCA (Free Carrier) 貨交 承運人

  (2) FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 裝運港船邊交貨

  (3) FOB (Free on Board) 裝運港船上交貨

  (4) CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加運費

  (5) CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保險費加運費

  (6) CPT (Carriage Paid To) 運費付至目的地

  (7) CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 運費、保險費付至目的地

  (8) DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 邊境交貨

  (9) DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交貨

  (10) DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港 碼頭 交貨

  (11) DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完稅交貨

  (12) DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完稅后交貨
 主要船務術(shù)語

  (1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收貨費用(廣東省收取)

  (2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 碼頭 操作費(香港收取)

  (3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加費

  (4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 貨幣貶值附加費

  (5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)碼頭附加費

  (6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 設(shè)備位置附加費

  (7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交貨費

  (8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加費

  (9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口 擁擠附加費

  (10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件費

  (11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海運費

  (12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海運提單

  (13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船東單

  (14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式聯(lián)運 單據(jù)

  (15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用證

  (16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 產(chǎn)地證

  (17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)銷售確認書(Sales Contract) 銷售合同

  (18)S/O (Shipping Order)裝貨指示書

  (19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量噸(即貨物收費以重量計費)

  (20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺碼噸(即貨物收費以尺碼計費)

  (21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量噸或者尺碼噸中從高收費

  (22)CY (Container Yard) 集裝箱 (貨柜)堆場

  (23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱貨

  (24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱 貨( 散貨 )

  (25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集裝箱 貨運站

  (26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺換算單位(用來計算貨柜量的多少)

  (27)A/W (All Water)全水路(主要指由美國西岸中轉(zhuǎn)至東岸或內(nèi)陸點的貨物的運輸方式)

  (28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陸橋(主要指由美國西岸中轉(zhuǎn)至東岸或內(nèi)陸點的貨物的運輸方式)

  (29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 無船 承運人