1. 不用說…… It goes without saying that …
= (It is)needless to say(that)…
= It is obvious that …
例：不用說早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
2. 在各種……之中，…… Among various kinds of …，… /= Of all the …
例︰在各種運(yùn)動(dòng)中我尤其喜歡慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports，I like jogging in particular.
3. 就我的看法……;我認(rèn)為……
In my opinion，…
= In my mind，…
= As far as I am concerned，…
= I am of the opinion that …
例：In my opinion，playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
就我的看法打電動(dòng)玩具既花費(fèi)時(shí)間也有害健康。
4. 隨著人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population，…
隨著科技的進(jìn)步……With the advance of science and technology，…
例：With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy，a lot of social problems have come to pass.
隨著臺(tái)灣經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展許多社會(huì)問題產(chǎn)生了。
5. ……是必要的 It is necessary(for sb.)to do / that …
…… 是重要的 It is important/essential(for sb.)to do / that …
…… 是適當(dāng)?shù)?It is proper(for sb.)to do / that …
……是緊急的 It is urgent(for sb.)to do / that …
例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.
It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.
我們應(yīng)當(dāng)保持公共場(chǎng)所清潔。
6. 花費(fèi)spend … on sth. / doing sth. …
例：我們不應(yīng)該在我們不感興趣的事情上花太多的時(shí)間。
We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.
7. how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句
例：那至少可以證明你很誠實(shí)。
At least it will prove how honest you are.
8. 狀語從句
A)如果你不……，你就會(huì)…… If you don't …，you'll …
例︰If you don't keep working hard，you'll lose the chance.
如果你不堅(jiān)持努力工作，你就會(huì)失去這次機(jī)會(huì)。
B)如此……，以至于…… so… that …
例：At that moment，I was so upset that I wanted to give up.
當(dāng)時(shí)，我非常傷心，最后都想放棄了。
C) 每當(dāng)我聽到……我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear …，I cannot but feel excited.
每當(dāng)我做……我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Whenever I do …，I cannot but feel sad.
每當(dāng)我想到……我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of …，I cannot but feel nervous.
每當(dāng)我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …，I cannot but feel frightened.
每當(dāng)我看到……我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see …，I cannot but feel surprised.
例：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home，I cannot but feel sad.
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home，I cannot help feeling sad.
每當(dāng)我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲傷。
9. 賓語從句
我認(rèn)為，…… / 我認(rèn)為……不 I think / I don't think that …
我想知道是否……I wonder whether …
例：He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.
他認(rèn)為我不應(yīng)該阻止他參加這個(gè)俱樂部。
10. Since + S + 過去式，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。
例：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中，他就一直很用功。
