高中英語必修五筆記文章知識點 Unit 1
what do you know about great scientists?
high expectations are the key to everything 遠大的理想是開啟萬物的鑰匙 face the music 面對命運對你的不公平
be absorbed in全神貫注于, 專心致志于
be lost in thought想得出神 沉思于…
be engaged in 從事于…忙于
be concentrated on 集中注意力…
一…就…
The moment…瞬間
instant 立刻
the minute
second 片刻
make a suggestion
give an advice
make the investigation
look into 調查 看 瀏覽
slow down 減緩
relate to 有關 涉及
two athe deaths 另外兩個死者
link to 有關聯(lián)系
die out 滅絕
die of 死于
die from死于
his career came to an end 他的事業(yè)結束了
develop a severe illness 染上很嚴重的疾病
make a new career 創(chuàng)立新的事業(yè)
apart from 除了…
two more example =another two另外兩個
make a face 做鬼臉
make one’s way to 轉向 向…出發(fā),朝…走去
make up one’s mind下定決心
make friends
make the bed
make sure確定
make room for為..騰空間
lead to 領導
only 修飾主語不倒裝
狀語要倒裝
If only 但愿 要是
Only if只有.. 要到裝
Eg.: only if you use this way ,can you … make sense 有意義 講得通 in a sense 有點..
make sense of 搞清楚 弄明白 in no sense 絕不 ;不可能
22. at times 時不時 有時
At a time 每
From time to time 時而不時的 At one time 曾經(jīng)一度
For the time being 暫時
Ahead of time 提前
All the time 一直
At all times總是 隨時
At any time 無論何時
At no time 決不
Out of time 不合時宜的
23.suspect sb of do sth懷疑某人做某事
24.look into 調查
25.look ahead 向前看 展望未來
26.look around for 參觀 四處看看
27. look away from 把目光…從移開
28.look back (at) 回顧 回憶
29.look out (for) 留心 當心
30.look up to 尊敬 欽佩
31.look though 檢查 瀏覽
32.go down 下降
33.slow down 慢下來 放慢速度
33.knock down 擊倒
34.tear down 拆毀 拆除
Unit 2
keep your eyes open 睜大你的眼睛 consist of由…組成
leave out省去 不考慮 遺漏 divide into 分成
compare A with B 與…比compare A to B 把A比作B
prepare to 準備
work out 做出 解決 設計出 計算出 鍛煉開采完 發(fā)展 進行
work on對..起作用;企圖影響或說服,忙于
work in 在…工作
work off 漸漸消除 處理 排除 賣掉 發(fā)泄
asked the boss on the phone 通過電話
a furnished house with all modern conveniences
一個帶家具的房子有所有的現(xiàn)代方便的設施
familiar with熟悉
worried about the time available擔心時間不夠
make a list of 列出關于…的清單
on special occasions 在特殊的場合
the four-hundred-year-old uniform
有四百年歷史的制服
定語 不加“s”
set the world time設置世界時間
on either side of the line 在線的兩端
fall asleep入睡
with delight 十分喜悅的
Unit 3
suffer+pain /lost 遭受疼痛
suffer from +illness
remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事
as a result單獨放句首應道原因狀語
as a result of =n./n(短語)
feel unsettled 感到不安
unsettled problem為解決的問題
unsettled weather 易變化的天氣
just as 正當
make the necessary adjustment to
做必要的調整(to 介詞)
be back on one’s feet 恢復
a small room nearby for a rest
在一個附近的小房子里休息
Nearby 做后置定語
In the neighborhood 在附近
press down 向下按壓
fasten the safety belt 系上安全帶
lost sight of 看不見 在視野之外
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at first sight 初次看到 乍一看
in all directions =in every direction
四面八方
sweep up 席卷
show sb into 帶某人進入
be made of 由什么制成
be made into 制成..
be made from由..所制成的 用于原材料不易看出的場合
provide with 提供
flash a switch 按下按鈕
switch…around 轉變 改變
on the timetable 在時刻表上
as if by magic 好像變魔術一樣
slide into 滑進
run into 偶遇 撞上
overcome the difficulties 克服困難
bend one’s mind/effort/thought to 集中..做
bend the rules 放寬規(guī)則 通融
be astonished at對..感到驚訝
connect to 聯(lián)系
a long passage 一個長長的通道
a desert island 一個荒涼的小島
force to do 強迫
perform task實施任務
my mind began to wander 我的思維開始遐想
be greedy for對…渴望 貪婪
in five days將來 five days late 之前
Unit 4
be to strongly influence his life as a journalist
an assistant to an experienced journalist 一個有經(jīng)驗的記者的助手
go out on a article 外出采訪
submit the article 提交文章
take with戴上
be eager to do 期待做..
update my skill更新我的技能
take an amateur course 參加業(yè)余課程
acquire all the information獲得所有的信息
have a good “nose ” for a story
tell the whole truth 講訴所有的事實
inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
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keep in mind 記住
make sure 確定
depend on 取決于…
a trick of the trade職業(yè)訣竅
accuse of 控告
score goal得分進球
so as to 為了
deny doing 拒絕
It’s a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages虛擬語氣 要求賠償 be proved right 被證明是對的
look forward to 期待
as the old saying goes 就像我們所說的一樣
ahead of 前面
set to work 開始工作
get down to開始認真去做 著手去做
pass sth to sb 把某物傳給某人
check the evidence 核對證據(jù)
a good front page article 頭版頭條
get the fact straight 直接得出事實
Unit 5
a temporary form of help暫時的幫助
fall ill 生病
fall asleep 入睡
fall behind 落后于…
fall out 解散
fall into 掉入 養(yǎng)成(壞習慣)
fall silent =fall into silence陷入沉寂
get injured 受傷
If possible 如果可能
happen to 發(fā)生
first aid 急救
an essential part of 一個不可缺少的部分
act as a barrier against disease 扮演一個低于疾病的屏障
act as 擔當..其重要作
prevent from 阻止
keep from 不讓 避免
stop from 阻止
protect from 保護 維護
save from 拯救 挽救
get burned燒傷
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in the treatment of burns在治療的過程中
a variety of 各種許多
within a day or two在一兩天之內
mildly swollen 輕微腫脹
mildly painful 輕微疼痛
turn white when pressed當壓的時候變白
watery surface 似水的表面
extremely painful 極度的疼痛
nerves are damaged 神經(jīng)受損
take off 脫掉 起飛 事業(yè)成功
over and over again 又
all over again 再次 重新
again and again 反復的 再三
time and again 多次 一再的
now and again 不時的 間或
once again 再次
squeeze out 榨出
break the blisters 弄破水泡
iron clothes 熨衣服
pick off摘下 脫掉 采摘
caught fire 著火
be doing…when 正在做..突然
be about to do…when 即將做…突然
be on the point of doing…when
正要去做.突然
has\have\had done…when 剛剛…突然
at the Lifesaver Awards 在救生員大會上
a shocking knife attack震驚的刀傷
at a ceremony 在頒獎大會上
put one’s hands on 找到
the injuries to the hands 手上的傷口
apply pressure to the wounds 按住傷口
make a difference 有影響
perform first aid on sb 對某人實施急救
in place 放對位置 適當?shù)?electric shock 觸電 電休克
icy water 冰水
leave out 省略 忽略 遺漏
sit up端坐 晚睡 熬夜 坐正
be fit for 適合 勝任
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stab in/into 刺入
constantly interrupted by applause 不斷地被掌聲打斷 It is said that…=be said to do…據(jù)說…
the population /information/advice /price of insist on 堅持 強調 強烈要求
hold in place固定就位
put back放回原處 回撥,向后退