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高三英語必修五unit2習(xí)慣用語

時(shí)間:2016-09-27 17:08:00   來源:無憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
★ link A to B 將A和B連接起來
6. refer to
1)提及,指的是……
e.g. When he said “some students”, do you think he wasreferring to us?
2) 參考;查閱;詢問
e.g. If you don'tunderstand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.
Please refer to the lastpage of the book for answers.
3) 關(guān)系到;關(guān)乎
e.g. What I have to sayrefers to all of you.
This rule refers toeveryone.
reference: n. 參考
e.g. reference books 參考書
7. to one's surprise (prep)
“to one's + 名詞”表“令某人……”
常見的名詞有“delight, disappointment, enjoyment, astonishment 等
e.g. I discovered, to myhorror, that the goods were entirely unfit for sale.
To John's great relief theyreached the house at last.
8. ... found themselves united peacefully
“find +賓語+賓補(bǔ)( adj; adv; v-ing; pp; 介詞短語;不定式)”
e.g. A cook will beimmediately fired if he is found smoking in the kitchen.
You'll find him easy to getalong with.
They found themselvestrapped by the bush fire.
When I woke up, I foundmyself in hospital.
I called on him yesterday,but I found him out.
9. get sth done =have sthdone 使某事被做…….
e.g. I'll just get thesedishes washed and then I'll come.
get + n. + to do
get + n. + doing
You'll get her to agree.
I'll get the car going.
get done: 用于意想不到、突然或偶然發(fā)生,意為“被…….”
e.g. Be careful when youcross this very busy street.
10.break away (from sb /sth) 脫離;破除…
e.g. It is not easy for himto break away from bad habits.
The man broke away from hisguards.
break down (會(huì)談)破裂,失;(汽車等)出故障;(人的健康狀況)變得惡劣;(情感)失控
e.g. His car broke down onthe way to work this morning.
His health broke down underthe pressure of work.
He broke down and wept whenhe heard the news.
Talks between the twocountries have completely broken down.
break in 闖入;打岔
break off 中斷,折斷
break into 闖入
break out 爆發(fā);發(fā)生
break up 驅(qū)散;分散,拆散
11. as well as 不僅…而且;既…又…
e.g. He is a teacher aswell as a writer.
The children as well astheir father were seen playing football in the street.
12.convenience: n.方便;便利
e.g. We bought this housefor its convenience.
convenient: adj.
13. attraction:
1). 吸引;引力(不可數(shù) n.)
2). 吸引人的東西;喜聞樂見的東西;精彩節(jié)目(可數(shù) n.)
e.g. attraction ofgravitation 重力
He can't resist theattraction of the sea on a hot day.
A big city offers many andvaried attractions.
What are the principleattractions this evening?
attract: v.
14.influence
1) v. 對(duì)…產(chǎn)生影響
e.g. What influence you tochoose a career in teaching?
2)可數(shù)n. 產(chǎn)生影響的人或事
e.g. He is one of the goodinfluences in the school.
3) (不可數(shù)n.) 影響
e.g. A teacher has greatinfluence over his pupils.