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2017學(xué)年高考英語會(huì)考基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練

時(shí)間:2016-12-12 13:49:00   來源:無憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

1.He was just not ________ (適合的) for the job.

2.The space available is not ________ (足夠的) for our needs.

3.Her ________ (缺席) meant that she had to give up such a good position.

4.He didn't get ________ (惱怒) with you for your behavior.

5.He makes every effort to ________ (造福) mankind.

6.The remote desert area is ________ (可進(jìn)入的) only by helicopter.

7.We have had to ________ (適應(yīng)) quickly to the new system.

8.The concert is ________ (指揮) by a famous musician.

9.The little boy was anxious to join his ________ (同伴) in playing football in the playground.

10.One of his ________ (雄心,目標(biāo)) is to become a doctor.

答案:1.suitable/fit 2.adequate 3.absence 4.annoyed

5.benefit 6.accessible 7.adapt 8.conducted 9.companions 10.ambitions

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.________ ________ ________(總而言之), he is a noble man who cares little for himself.

2.He will go to look for a job next week;________ ________ ________(也就是說), he has graduated from college.

3.She takes private pupils________ ________ ________(也)teaching in school.

4.We were________ ________ ________(上氣不接下氣)when we reached the top of the tower.

5.The decision was made________ ________ ________(我不在時(shí)).

答案:1.All in all 2.in other words 3.as well as 4.out of breath 5.in my absence

Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空

1.In order to help________disabled to lead a normal life and enjoy________fruits of social development, we need to continue the construction of disabled-access facilities.

A.the; / B.the; the

C.a; the D./; the

答案:B 考查冠詞。第一空考查“the+adj.”表示一類人;第二空本來出現(xiàn)可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)直接表示類別種類來泛指,但由于后面有of結(jié)構(gòu)來作后置定語,所以在fruits前要加上the,表示社會(huì)發(fā)展的特定的成果。

2.His________to become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight.

A.destination B.inspiration

C.ambition D.promotion

答案:C 考查名詞。句意:由于視力不好,他想成為飛行員的追求無法實(shí)現(xiàn)了。ambition“雄心,追求”;destination“目的地”;inspiration“靈感”;promotion“促進(jìn),增進(jìn)”。

3.(2012·宜春模擬)—I've never found a better job.

—________.

A.Sorry to hear that B.Too bad

C.Congratulations D.Don't worry

答案:C 句意:——我找到了一份好的工作!YR你。此題的關(guān)鍵是要正確理解第一句話的含義,比較級(jí)的否定表示高級(jí)。

4.(2012·泰安模擬)Jane ________ from the company and moved to her hometown to set up her own business.

A.returned B.resigned

C.escaped D.learned

答案:B 句意:簡從公司辭職,回到家鄉(xiāng),建起了自己的事業(yè)。resign“辭職”符合句意。

5.(2012·濟(jì)南模擬)—It's really a surprise that the manager should have no idea about the plan. —Of course he doesn't, for the plan was made in his ______.

A. shortage B.analysis

C.absence D.presence

答案:C 句意:——經(jīng)理竟然不知道這個(gè)計(jì)劃真讓人吃驚!(dāng)然不知道,因?yàn)橛?jì)劃是在他不在的時(shí)候制訂的。shortage“不足”;analysis“分析”;absence“在,缺席”;presence“出席,到場”。

6.When we climbed up to the top of the mountain, we were all ________ but we were very happy.

A.out of sight B.out of reach

C.out of breath D.out of danger

答案:C 考查短語辨析。out of breath“上氣不接下氣”;out of sight“看不見”;out of reach“夠不著”;out of danger“脫離危險(xiǎn)”。

7.________ smooth and soft, this kind of cloth made of silk ________ well.

A.Felt; sells B.Feeling; is sold

C.Felt; is sold D.Feeling; sells

答案:D 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。第一空考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語,cloth與feel構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以選feeling形式;第二空考查主動(dòng)表被動(dòng),某些可以和well,easily,smoothly等副詞連用的不及物動(dòng)詞如read,write,wash,clean,draw,burn,cook,sell,lock,open,shut,且主語是非生命的名詞或代詞,用主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)表被動(dòng)意思,再如:The pen writes smoothly.這支鋼筆很好用。

8.(2012·杭州模擬)Our neighbour has ________ ours.

A.as a big house as

B.as big a house as

C.the same big house as

D.a house the same big as

答案:B 考查as+adj.+a/an+名詞+as結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:我們鄰居有一個(gè)和我們的一樣大的房子。

9.(2012·武漢模擬)—When did he leave the classroom?

—He left ________ you turned back to write on the blackboard.

A.the time B.the distance

C.the minute D.the place

答案:C the minute=as soon as“一……就”。

10.The British government often says that providing children with ________ to the information superhighway is of great importance.

A.prevention B.protection

C.allowance D.access

答案:D 句意:英國政府經(jīng)常說為孩子提供使用信息高速公路的機(jī)會(huì)是很重要的。access“可接近性”常與to連用。

11.The buttons in the lifts should be easy for a person in a wheelchair ______, and the doors be wide enough ______.

A.to reach; to be entered

B.to be reached; to enter

C.to reach; to enter

D. to be reached; to be entered

答案:C 考查不定式作定語。句型:主語+be+形容詞+to do,此結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式和主語有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,不定式用主動(dòng)而不用被動(dòng)形式。

12.The new comers found it impossible to ________ themselves to the climate to make permanent homes in the new country.

A.suit B.adapt

C.regulate D.relate

答案:B 考查詞義辨析。句意:這些新來者發(fā)現(xiàn),在這個(gè)國家要適應(yīng)這兒的氣候并永久定居下來是不可能的。adapt (oneself) to sth.“適應(yīng)某物”,符合句意。suit“適合某人”;regulate“(用法律)管制;控制(機(jī)器、設(shè)備);調(diào)節(jié)”;relate... to... “把……同……聯(lián)系在一起”。

13.Your plan is much better than your classmate's ________.

A.in the way B.by the wayC.in many ways D.in this way

答案:C 句意:你的計(jì)劃在很多方面要比你同學(xué)的好很多。in many ways“在很多方面”;in the way“擋道,礙事”;by the way“順便說”;in this way“按照這種方法”。結(jié)合語境,C項(xiàng)為正確答案。

14.While Mr. Yang was examining the composition his son had finished________the possible spelling mistakes in it; the mistakes he got used to________him a lot.

A.to correct; annoying B.correcting; annoyed

C.to correct; annoyed D.correcting; annoying

答案:C 這是一道典型的陷阱題。第一空中his son had finished是the composition的定語,可以不予考慮,意為“他兒子寫完的作文”,第一空就該用不定式表示目的,“檢查是為了改正可能出現(xiàn)的拼寫錯(cuò)誤”,在第二空中出題老師又設(shè)置了一個(gè)陷阱,he got used to其實(shí)又是后置定語,中間省略了that,所以整個(gè)句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,只能選擇過去式annoyed。

15.He is never absent________school________.

A.from; despite of his serious illness

B.of; though seriously ill

C.from; despite his serious illness

D.of; except when he is ill

答案:C be absent from“缺席,不在”。句意:即使生了重病,他也從沒有缺過課。despite是介詞,后面不能再用其他介詞,相當(dāng)于in spite of。