新概念英語(yǔ)第4冊(cè)課后習(xí)題答案:
Unit 6 CACCC AAADB AA
新概念英語(yǔ)第4冊(cè)課后習(xí)題:
5 pick up，隨意挑選。
6 and, behind the spectators, of the nations，在ofthe nations 前面省略了 the attitude。
參考譯文
當(dāng)我聽(tīng)人們說(shuō)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)可創(chuàng)造國(guó)家之間的友誼，還說(shuō)各國(guó)民眾若在足球場(chǎng)或板球場(chǎng)上交鋒，就不愿在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上殘殺的時(shí)候，我總是驚愕不已。一個(gè)人即使不能從具體的事例(例如1936年的奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì))了解到國(guó)際運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽會(huì)導(dǎo)致瘋狂的仇恨，也可以從常理中推斷出結(jié)論。
現(xiàn)在開(kāi)展的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)幾乎都是競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的。參加比賽就是為了取勝。如果不拚命去贏，比賽就沒(méi)有什么意義了。在鄉(xiāng)間的草坪上，當(dāng)你隨意組成兩個(gè)隊(duì)，并且不涉及任何地方情緒時(shí)，那才有可能是單純?yōu)榱藠蕵?lè)和鍛煉而進(jìn)行比賽�？墒且坏┥婕暗綐s譽(yù)問(wèn)題，一旦你想到你和某一團(tuán)體會(huì)因你輸了而丟臉時(shí)，那么野蠻的爭(zhēng)斗天性便會(huì)被激發(fā)起來(lái)。即使是僅僅參加過(guò)學(xué)校足球賽的人也有這種體會(huì)。在國(guó)際比賽中，體育簡(jiǎn)直是一場(chǎng)模擬戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。但是，要緊的還不是運(yùn)動(dòng)員的行為，而是觀眾的態(tài)度，以及觀眾身后各個(gè)國(guó)家的態(tài)度。面對(duì)著這些荒唐的比賽，參賽的各個(gè)國(guó)家會(huì)如癡如狂，甚至煞有介事地相信——至少在短期內(nèi)如此——跑跑、跳跳、踢踢球是對(duì)一個(gè)民族品德素質(zhì)的檢驗(yàn)。
Multiple choice questions 多項(xiàng)選擇題
Choose the correct answers to the following questions.
Comprehension 理解
1 The writer questions the assumption that ______.
a.people enjoy sport
b.there are general principles governing sport
c.sport makes war less likely
d.sport is enjoyed by common people
2 According to the writer, the only purpose of competitive games is _______.
a.beating your opponent
b.getting plenty of exercises
c.having fun
d.doing your best
3 A competitive sportsman is likely to feel _____ if he loses.
a.patriotism
b.savage
c.shame
d.even more competitive
4 At the international level _____.
a.the players are at war with each other
b.the spectators take part in the sporting contests
c.nations appear to be at war with one another
d.sport brings out the best qualities in a nation
Structure 句型
5 If only ______ possible for the common peoples tomeet each other.(11.1-2)
a.it would be
b.it could be
c.it were
d.it might be
6 You play ______ win.(1.6)
a.in order to
b.in order that
c.so that
d.for
7 The village green is the _____ you pick sides.(1.7)
a.the place
b.the time
c.the reason
d.the cause
8 ______ the question of national prestige arises … (11.8-9)
a.The moment
b.Just
c.As long as
d.Providing
Vocabulary
詞匯
9 If we could meet at football, we would have no _____ to meet on the battlefield.(11.1-2)
a.bent
b.feeling
c.opportunity
d.desire
10 You could _____ from general principles that international sporting contests lead to orgies ofhatred.(11.4-5)
a.include
b.conclude
c.exclude
d.delude
11 If you lose, the ______ combative instincts are aroused.(11.9-10)
a.wildest
b.most serious
c.most frightening
d.most dangerous
12 The ____ thing is not the behaviour of the players -(11.11-12)
a.important
b.unusual
c.signal
d.obvious
Unit 6 CACCC AAADB AA
新概念英語(yǔ)第4冊(cè)課后習(xí)題:
5 pick up，隨意挑選。
6 and, behind the spectators, of the nations，在ofthe nations 前面省略了 the attitude。
參考譯文
當(dāng)我聽(tīng)人們說(shuō)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)可創(chuàng)造國(guó)家之間的友誼，還說(shuō)各國(guó)民眾若在足球場(chǎng)或板球場(chǎng)上交鋒，就不愿在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上殘殺的時(shí)候，我總是驚愕不已。一個(gè)人即使不能從具體的事例(例如1936年的奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì))了解到國(guó)際運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽會(huì)導(dǎo)致瘋狂的仇恨，也可以從常理中推斷出結(jié)論。
現(xiàn)在開(kāi)展的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)幾乎都是競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的。參加比賽就是為了取勝。如果不拚命去贏，比賽就沒(méi)有什么意義了。在鄉(xiāng)間的草坪上，當(dāng)你隨意組成兩個(gè)隊(duì)，并且不涉及任何地方情緒時(shí)，那才有可能是單純?yōu)榱藠蕵?lè)和鍛煉而進(jìn)行比賽�？墒且坏┥婕暗綐s譽(yù)問(wèn)題，一旦你想到你和某一團(tuán)體會(huì)因你輸了而丟臉時(shí)，那么野蠻的爭(zhēng)斗天性便會(huì)被激發(fā)起來(lái)。即使是僅僅參加過(guò)學(xué)校足球賽的人也有這種體會(huì)。在國(guó)際比賽中，體育簡(jiǎn)直是一場(chǎng)模擬戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。但是，要緊的還不是運(yùn)動(dòng)員的行為，而是觀眾的態(tài)度，以及觀眾身后各個(gè)國(guó)家的態(tài)度。面對(duì)著這些荒唐的比賽，參賽的各個(gè)國(guó)家會(huì)如癡如狂，甚至煞有介事地相信——至少在短期內(nèi)如此——跑跑、跳跳、踢踢球是對(duì)一個(gè)民族品德素質(zhì)的檢驗(yàn)。
Multiple choice questions 多項(xiàng)選擇題
Choose the correct answers to the following questions.
Comprehension 理解
1 The writer questions the assumption that ______.
a.people enjoy sport
b.there are general principles governing sport
c.sport makes war less likely
d.sport is enjoyed by common people
2 According to the writer, the only purpose of competitive games is _______.
a.beating your opponent
b.getting plenty of exercises
c.having fun
d.doing your best
3 A competitive sportsman is likely to feel _____ if he loses.
a.patriotism
b.savage
c.shame
d.even more competitive
4 At the international level _____.
a.the players are at war with each other
b.the spectators take part in the sporting contests
c.nations appear to be at war with one another
d.sport brings out the best qualities in a nation
Structure 句型
5 If only ______ possible for the common peoples tomeet each other.(11.1-2)
a.it would be
b.it could be
c.it were
d.it might be
6 You play ______ win.(1.6)
a.in order to
b.in order that
c.so that
d.for
7 The village green is the _____ you pick sides.(1.7)
a.the place
b.the time
c.the reason
d.the cause
8 ______ the question of national prestige arises … (11.8-9)
a.The moment
b.Just
c.As long as
d.Providing
Vocabulary
詞匯
9 If we could meet at football, we would have no _____ to meet on the battlefield.(11.1-2)
a.bent
b.feeling
c.opportunity
d.desire
10 You could _____ from general principles that international sporting contests lead to orgies ofhatred.(11.4-5)
a.include
b.conclude
c.exclude
d.delude
11 If you lose, the ______ combative instincts are aroused.(11.9-10)
a.wildest
b.most serious
c.most frightening
d.most dangerous
12 The ____ thing is not the behaviour of the players -(11.11-12)
a.important
b.unusual
c.signal
d.obvious
