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2017年英語專業(yè)四級考試語法模擬測試題及答案2

時間:2017-05-26 17:41:00   來源:中大網(wǎng)校     [字體: ]
11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.

A. misused  B. mishandled  C. mistaken  D. mislaid

12.____money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.

A. Concerning  B. As to  C. In terms of  D. In the light of

13. A wellwritten composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other things.

A. calls for  B. calls on  C. calls up  D. calls off

14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.

A. in her honor  B. on her honor  C. a point of honor  D. an honor

15. This house will probably come on the ____next month.

A. fair  B. market  C. shop  D. store

16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers.

A. illegal  B. lawful  C. faithful  D. peaceful

17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education____.

A. settlement  B. establishment  C. costruction  D. structure

18. People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own.

A. measured  B. examined  C. tested  D. questioned

19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.

A. adverse  B. anonymous  C. indifferent  D. casual

20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.

A. strength  B. direction  C. tradition  D. trend

21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.

A. escape  B. ladder  C. steps  D. stairs

22. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.

A. put in  B. put down  C. put on  D. put up

23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.

A. exhausted  B. unhealthy  C. upset  D. fearful

24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.

A. on  B. at  C. in  D. for

25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.

A. pause  B. break  C. interruption  D. breakdown

參考答案及解析:

11. D) 【句意】貝蒂建議我把我們的行李認(rèn)真地貼上標(biāo)簽以免運(yùn)輸中放錯位置。

【難點(diǎn)】mislay意為“把……放錯地方”;misuse意為“錯用濫用”;mishandle意為“瞎弄,胡亂操作”;mistake意為“誤選”。

12. C) 【句意】就錢而言,她很富裕。然而這并不意味著她幸福。

【難點(diǎn)】in terms of意為“從……方面來說”;concerning意為“關(guān)于”;as to也是“關(guān)于;至于”;in the light of 意為“鑒于,由于”。

13. A) 【句意】一篇好文章,除其它因素外,還要求選詞優(yōu)美,組織清晰。

【難點(diǎn)】call for意為“要求,需要”;call on意為“號召,請求”;call up意為“使人想起” ;call off意為“取消,停止做”。

14. C) 【句意】對于顧客來說,直到最后時刻才讓售貨員猜出她真正喜歡什么,真正想買什么,這是一個涉及面子的問題。

【難點(diǎn)】a point of honor意為“涉及名譽(yù)的事情”;in one’s honor意為“為某人的榮譽(yù)”; on one’s honor意為“以名譽(yù)擔(dān)!;an honor意為“光榮的人或事”。

15. B)【句意】這座房子可能下月上市。

【難點(diǎn)】on the market意為“上市,出售”; fair意為“集市;廟會;交易會”;shop是“商店”;store是“儲存;倉庫”。

16. A) 【句意】很小的時候,喬治被介紹參與了非法活動,他受雇為毒販子放哨。

【難點(diǎn)】illegal 意為“不合法的,非法的”;lawful 意為“依法的,守定的”;faithful意為“忠實的,守信的”;peaceful 意為“平靜的;安寧的”。

17. B) 【句意】能稱得上大學(xué)稱號的機(jī)構(gòu)是一個比其他種類高等教育機(jī)構(gòu)都更復(fù)雜更綜合的機(jī)構(gòu)。

【難點(diǎn)】establishment 意為“企業(yè),設(shè)施(公司,學(xué)校,醫(yī)院,教會等)”;settlement 意為“定居點(diǎn);殖民地”;construction意為“建造;建筑物”;structure是“結(jié)構(gòu),構(gòu)造”。

18. A) 【句意】人的社會地位常常由他們擁有的財富的多少來衡量。

【難點(diǎn)】measure 意為“估量,衡量”;examine 意為“檢查;仔細(xì)觀察”;test意為“試驗,測試”;question意為“詢問,審問”。

19. C) 【句意】杰克從不注意自己的外表,衣服從來不燙。

【難點(diǎn)】indifferent意為“漠不關(guān)心的”; adverse意為“不利的,反對的”;anonymous 意為“匿名的”; casual意為“非正式的,不拘禮節(jié)的”。

20. D) 【句意】暴力片的拍攝大有上升趨勢。

【難點(diǎn)】trend意為“傾向,趨勢”;strength意為“力量,實力”;direction意為“方向”;tradition 意為“傳統(tǒng)”。

21. A) 【句意】我辦公室的考試&大窗外右側(cè)有一個救生樓梯。

【難點(diǎn)】fire escape 意為“防火安全樓梯(位于樓房的外側(cè)面)”;ladder意為“梯子”;steps意為“臺階”;stairs意為“樓梯”,指室內(nèi)的。

22. D) 【句意】我在紐約市逗留期間和布朗一家人過了一夜。

【難點(diǎn)】put up意為“宿夜”;put in 意為“度過,消磨(時間等)”;put down意為“寫下,記錄”;put on 意為“上演,演出”。

23. A) 【句意】以前,病人手術(shù)后精疲力竭,需長時間才能恢復(fù),現(xiàn)在手術(shù)的病人卻感到既輕松又舒適。

【難點(diǎn)】exhausted 意為“精疲力竭的”;unhealthy意為“不健康的”;upset意為“苦惱的,不適的”;fearful 意為“擔(dān)心的,可怕的”。

24. A) 【句意】農(nóng)夫們被允許在自己的菜園耕種,并將蔬菜拿到黑市上去賣。

【難點(diǎn)】on the market 意為“上市, 出售中”,其它介詞搭配不合適。

25. C) 【句意】由于中止了服務(wù),所以電扇不轉(zhuǎn)了。

【難點(diǎn)】interruption 意為“中止,中斷”;pause 意為“暫停,間歇”;break意為“停頓,間歇”;breakdown意為“損壞,故障”。