【篇一】
【本課學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】:
閱讀課文“Ashortstoryofwesternpainting”,幫助學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)國(guó)畫(huà)和西洋畫(huà)的不同特征、代表性作品及畫(huà)家。
【自學(xué)探究】
一、詞匯擴(kuò)充:
1realistic(adj)現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的;現(xiàn)實(shí)的---reality(n)現(xiàn)實(shí)---realize(v)---實(shí)現(xiàn)
2belief(n)信仰;信任---believe(v)相信---believein相信
3consequent(adj)作為結(jié)果的;隨之發(fā)生的---consequently(adv)所以;因而
---consequence(n)結(jié)果
4value(n)價(jià)值(pl)價(jià)值觀;社會(huì)準(zhǔn)則---valuable(adj)有價(jià)值的---beofgreatvalue
5religion(n)宗教;宗教信仰---religious(adj)宗教的
6possession(n)所有;財(cái)產(chǎn)---possess(v)持有;擁有
7convince(v)使確信;使信服---convincesbofsth使某人相信某事
---beconvincedof相信
8impress(v)給…留下印象---impression(n)印象---makeastrongimpressiononsb
給某人留下深刻印象---impressive(adj)---impressionism(n)印象主義;印象派
---impressionist(adj)印象派的(n)印象派藝術(shù)家
9agreatdeal(adv)大量---agreatdealof(adj)大量的….
10predict(v)預(yù)言;預(yù)告;預(yù)測(cè)---prediction(n)
11scholar(n)學(xué)者---scholarship(n)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金
12flesh(n)肉;肌肉;*---fresh(adj)新鮮的---flash(v)閃現(xiàn)
13exhibition(n)展覽;陳列;展覽會(huì)---exhibit(n)展覽品;陳列品(v)展出
二、長(zhǎng)難句分析
1Artisinfluencedbythewayoflifeandbeliefsofthepeople,andChina,unlikeEurope,hasfollowedasimilarwayoflifeforaverylongtime.
藝術(shù)受到人民生活方式和信仰的影響,而中國(guó)和歐洲不同,他的生活方式在很長(zhǎng)時(shí)期里都是相近的。
2Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintingtheywereconvincedtheywerelookingthroughaholeinthewallatarealscene.
當(dāng)人們第看到他的畫(huà)時(shí),還以為是透過(guò)墻上的小洞來(lái)觀看真實(shí)的場(chǎng)景。
3AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheimpressionistswholivedandworkedinParis.
在那些突破傳統(tǒng)畫(huà)法的畫(huà)家中有生活和工作在法國(guó)巴黎的印象派畫(huà)家。
三、warmingup
Matchthewordsandmeanings.Thesewordsmighthelpyouinyourreading.
①realistic①accurate,minute
、赼bstract②stateorfactofexisting
③detailed③beinginthoughtbuthavingaphysicalorpracticalexistence
、躷raditional④lifelike,truetolife
、輗eligious⑤classical,ofoldbeliefs
、辝xistence⑥Sinceretobelieveinagodorgods
四、Reading
Skimming
1Whatweretheartistsinterestedinfrom5thto15thcenturyAD?
Theywereinterestedincreating_______and____forGod.
2HowdidMasacciopainthispaintings?
Hedrewthingsin__________,whichmakespicturesvery_______.
3.Whydidtheimpressionistshavetopaintquickly?
Becausethenaturallight_______quickly,theyhadto_____quickly.
Scanning
1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.PaintingsinMiddleAgeswereveryrealistic.
B.Westernarthaschangedalotsincethe5thcentury.
C.Impressionistpaintingswerepaintedmainlyindoors.
D.ModernartbeganintheRenaissance.
2.Atfirstmostpeoplehatedtheimpressionists’styleofpainting,because_____.
A.theirpaintingswereveryabstract.
B.theirpaintingswereveryrealistic.
C.Theybrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpainting.
D.theirpaintingswereveryridiculous.
3.IntheRenaissance,painters___.
APaintedreligiousscenesinamorerealisticstyle.
B.focusedmoreonreligionthanonhumans.
C.begantopaintoutdoors.
D.returnedtoclassicalRomanandGreekideasaboutart.
4.____discoveredhowtomakepaintingslookmorerealbyusingperspective.
A.GiottodiBondone.
B.Masaccio.
C.ClaudeMonet.
D.PabloPicasso
5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Howreligiouspaintingdeveloped.
B.Howoilpaintingdeveloped.
C.Howimpressionistpaintingdeveloped.
D.Howwesternartdeveloped
DetailedReading:TrueorFalse
。ǎ1.Westernarthaschangedverylittleoverthelastseventeencenturies.
。ǎ2.PaintersintheMiddleAgespaintedmainlyreligioussubjects.
。ǎ3.PaintingsintheMiddleAgeswereveryrealistic.
。ǎ4.Renaissancepainterstriedtopaintthingsinarealisticway.
()5.TwoimportantdiscoveriesintheRenaissanceperiodwereoilpaintsanddrawinginperspective.
。ǎ6.Impressionistspaintedtheirpicturesmainlyindoors.
。ǎ7.Atfirstpeopledidnotliketheimpressionists’paintings.
()8.Modernartbeganwiththeimpressionists
【達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)】
fillinthechartaccordingtothetext
AgesTimeArtist
Feature
【文化園地】
ThecharacteristicsofChinesepaintingsandWesternpaintings:
Chinesepaintingisoftenaboutnature,suchasmountain,water,bird-and-flower,etc.
Ithasanairoflivinginnature,harmony(和諧)andpeace.
Westernpaintingisaboutreligion,human.
Itisabstract,richincolor,oil,lineandshape
kindsofpainting(matchtheEnglishwordsandChinesemeaning)
、賝ilpainting風(fēng)景畫(huà)
②watercolour油畫(huà)
、踠andscape水彩
、躢artoon人物
、輋iguredrawing素描
、辳ketch卡通
【篇二】
【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】
知識(shí)與能力:學(xué)習(xí)本單元重點(diǎn)單詞短語(yǔ);掌握文章中出現(xiàn)的重要句式
過(guò)程與方法:閱讀為主;增加詞匯量;提前預(yù)習(xí),小組討論解決問(wèn)題情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀:了解吸煙的危害,養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣
【課前自學(xué)】
Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext(3wordsatmostforeachblank).
Threedifferentwaysto
cigarettes
Become___________addictedtonicotine.
Becomeaddictedthrough_____________.
Becomeaddicted.
Harmfulphysicaleffectsforsmokers
Feelsick,bad-temperedorinpain.
Doterribledamageto.
Itisdifficultforsmokingcouplesto.
Becomebreathlessquicklyanddon’tenjoysport.
thataperson’ssmokingcanhaveonotherpeople
Affectthebreathofnon-smokers.
Otherpeopledislikethesmell.
Adviceonhowtostopsmoking
Prepareyourself.
Adaytoquitandwritedownallthebenefitsyouwillgetfromstoppingsmoking.
Keepremindingyourselfyouareanon-smoker.
Breakthehabit.
Dosomethingelse,insteadofsmokingacigarette.
Relax.
Trysomedeepbreathinganddosome.
Gethelpifyouneedit
Ifyoufeel,talktoadoctororchemist.
.
Justtryagaintostopsmoking.
【問(wèn)題展示】
Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.
1.Whydidthegrandfatherwritethisletter?
A.Tohelpthisgrandsontogiveupsmoking.
B.Togivehisgrandsonsomeadviceonhowtokeepfit.
C.Tosharehisexperienceofsmoking.
D.Totellhisgrandsontofocusonquittingsmoking.
2.InwhatwaydidgranddadtrytopersuadeJames?
A.Byusingscientifictheory.B.Bysharinghisownexperience.
C.Bysharinghissportsactivity.D.Bytellinghimhisfailureinlove.
3.Formthetextwecanlearnthat.
A.youcanonlybecomeaddictedtocigarettesintwodifferentways.
B.smokingmakesnodifferenceinwomenbecomingpregnant.
C.ifyouhavefailedseveraltimestostopsmoking,youshouldfeelashamed.
D.you’dbetternotchooseastressfuldaytoquitsmoking.
【拓展延伸】
I.閱讀課文,找出下列短語(yǔ)
1.在青春期______________2.吸煙上癮______________3.習(xí)慣于______________4.斷癮癥狀____________5.感到煩燥________________6.反反復(fù)復(fù)___________
7.吸煙的危害_____________8.自動(dòng)做某事____________9.感到氣喘_________
10.被校足球隊(duì)除名______________11.堅(jiān)定決心___________12.想要_________
13.伸手去拿香煙______________14.覺(jué)得難為情_(kāi)_________15.決定___________
16.對(duì)……造成破壞_____________17.出生時(shí)的體重______________
18.設(shè)法做到了________________19.感到絕望_____________
(以下短語(yǔ)閱讀課本P20--21)
20.盡管__________________21.氣喘吁吁________________22.冒險(xiǎn)____________
23.染上某種習(xí)慣____________24.使自己習(xí)慣于________________
2.Secondly,youbecomeaddictedthroughhabit.__________________________
講解:句中through的含義是_______________,相當(dāng)于_______________
Wemissedtheplanethrough_______________(阻塞holdup)onthehighway.
Thewindowwasbroken______________(由于粗心)。
3.NeitherdidIknowthatmycigarettesmokecouldaffectthehealthofnon-smokers.
______________________________________________________________
講解:本句中使用了哪種句式?_______________________________
相同用法的詞還有:____________________________________________等。
______________________suchbeautifulviews.我從沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)這么漂亮的地方。
_______________________speakatthemeeting.他在會(huì)上一句話都沒(méi)說(shuō)。
__________________________whenhefoundhiswalletwasleftinthecar.
他一下車(chē)就意識(shí)到錢(qián)包落在車(chē)?yán)锪恕?/p>
4.I_______________sobecauseIwantyoutolive___________________________Ihave.
我的確希望你把煙戒掉,因?yàn)槲蚁M隳芟裎疫@樣活得健康長(zhǎng)壽。
講解:
1)助動(dòng)詞do(does,did)放在位于動(dòng)詞原形前起加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用。如:
Theearth________________aroundthesun.地球的確圍繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。
I________________________.我后確實(shí)成功了。
2)“as+adj.+n.+as”結(jié)構(gòu)表示同級(jí)比較。注意單數(shù)名詞的位置
Ican’tbuy__________________________thatone.我再也沒(méi)買(mǎi)到比那本書(shū)更好的了。
I’veneverseen__________________________heis.我從沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)比他更明智的人。
5.decideon/upon+(doing)sth就……作出決定,決定要
例如:
Hehasdecidedonanewcar._____________________________
Finallywe________________weshouldfinish.(決定了要完成的工作)
Atlast,he_____________________toBeijingUniversityforfurthereducation.
終,他決定去北京大學(xué)深造。
【課堂檢測(cè)】
用所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。
dueto,beaddictedto,becomeaccustomedto,decideon,
haveabadeffecton,feellike,overandoveragain,insteadof
1.Eatingtoomuchfatourbody.
2.Theheadmasterstressedthatweshouldbepunctual.
3.Hisfailurewaslargelyinexperience.
4.HasMaryadateforthewedding.
5.IthefilmCJ7.
6.Idon’tdoingmyhomeworknow.
7.Shehaslifeinthemountainvillage.
8.Hewentabroadtoearnmoneytospendmoney.
【課下作業(yè)】
1.Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleaderstheirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.
A.employB.takeC.abuseD.overlook
2.Theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirsonhadlovestoriesforlong.
A.addictedB.addictedtoC.addictedhimselfD.beenaddictedto
3.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?
—Yes.Theyareaccustomedatmeals.
A.totalkB.tonottalkC.totalkingD.tonottalking
4.TheUSgovernmentthreatenedthatitwouldallitsinvestmentfromthatcountryifthecountrydidn’treducethecustomduties.
A.takeB.moveC.withdrawD.draw
5.Theheatingsystemherehasantemperaturecontrol.
A.automobileB.autonomyC.autumnD.automatic
6.Hedecidedtothejobafterhequarreledwiththemanager.
A.stopB.blockC.looseD.quit
7.Thenewappointmentofourpresidentfromtheverybeginningofnextsemester.
A.takeseffectB.takespartC.takesplaceD.takesturns
8.Competition,theybelievethenationalcharacterratherthanweakenit.
A.causesB.leadsC.strengthensD.widen
9.IwassoangrythatIfeltlikesomethingathim.
A.throwingB.tothrowC.throwD.threw
10.Theprisonersbecameintheirattemptstoescape.
A.desertedB.aloneC.desperateD.lonely
11.Hewasofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
A.sorryB.ashamedC.guiltyD.miserable
12.Youshouldbeofyourbehavior.
A.shameful;ashamedB.ashamed;shamefulC.guilty;shamefulD.sorry;shameful
13.Thisaccidentwashiscarelessdriving.
A.duetoB.thankstoC.becauseofD.soasto
14.—HowdoyoufindQingDao,Mary?
—It’sbeautifulseasidecity.Ihaveitformynextholiday.
A.decidedonB.triedonC.takenonD.carriedon
15.TheGreatWallis____touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveyryear.A.asawell-knownB.asuchwell-knownC.sowell-knownaD.suchwell-knowna