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【篇一】研究發(fā)現(xiàn) 愛(ài)露事業(yè)線的女人更有氣魄

A new study has shown that women who show more cleavage in the workplace are seen better bosses and appear more powerful.

By contrast, bosses who buttoned up were perceived as less powerful and mature - undermining their influence on staff.

The study, published in the Journal of Social Psychology, found women who loosened their top few buttons were seen as more forceful - especially to female colleagues.

The outcome actually surprised researchers at the University of Wisconsin, who had expected a camisole to boost a woman's image.

'In fact, not wearing a camisole under blouses made women appear more powerful,' researchers said. 'These findings highlight the complexity of the messages shown by clothing.'

'It's clear that dressing provocatively can have negative consequences. But our findings suggest the right combination of clothing can also project power.'

The study showed 170 women and 29 men various pictures of women and asked they rate them in terms of competence and leadership.

The women who were revealed cleavage and who had five or six undone blouse buttons were seen as the most powerful and forceful.

【篇二】譯文

一項(xiàng)新研究表明，在職場(chǎng)露出更多事業(yè)線的女性往往被認(rèn)為是更好的老板、且顯得更強(qiáng)大。

相比之下，那些保守的老板則被認(rèn)為不夠強(qiáng)大、不夠成熟--削弱了她們對(duì)員工的影響力。

這項(xiàng)研究被刊載在《社會(huì)心理學(xué)》期刊之上，發(fā)現(xiàn)女性松開(kāi)上衣幾個(gè)扣子會(huì)被認(rèn)為更有氣魄--尤其是對(duì)女性同事來(lái)說(shuō)。

這一結(jié)果事實(shí)上讓威斯康星大學(xué)的研究人員們非常驚訝，他們先認(rèn)為女性在襯衣里穿打底衫可以提升自己的形象。

研究人員們表示：“事實(shí)上，襯衣里不穿打底衫會(huì)顯得女性更有魄力。這些發(fā)現(xiàn)突出了服裝所展示信息的復(fù)雜性。”

“很明顯，穿著太過(guò)刺激會(huì)產(chǎn)生消極的后果。但是我們的結(jié)果表明，正確的服裝搭配也能產(chǎn)生助力�！�

該研究給170名女性和29名男性展示了各種女性的照片，隨后要求他們根據(jù)能力和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力評(píng)價(jià)照片中的人。

那些露出事業(yè)線、或者有五六個(gè)襯衣扣子沒(méi)扣的女性被認(rèn)為強(qiáng)大、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。

【篇三】美國(guó)航天局提供高薪職業(yè),但需長(zhǎng)“出差“

If you're keen to earn a bit of extra cash while potentially saving this planet from alien infection, NASA has an opening for you.

The US space agency is looking to hire a Planetary Protection Officer who will both protect our planet from the Martians and make sure that humans venturing into space do not contaminate other worlds.

The job requires "frequent travel" but it does come with a salary of $187,000 (￡141,000) a year with benefits, which isn't bad.

"Planetary protection is concerned with the avoidance of organic-constituent and biological contamination in human and robotic space exploration," reads the job description.

“Nasa maintains policies for planetary protection applicable to all space flight missions that may intentionally or unintentionally carry Earth organisms and organic constituents to the planets or other solar system bodies, and any mission employing spacecraft, which are intended to return to Earth with samples from extraterrestrial targets of exploration.”

The role will probably require involvement in NASA's upcoming missions, including a planned trip to Jupiter's moon Europa in the 2020s.

If you're interested in applying, NASA says you need at least one year's experience as a civilian government employee and an advanced degree in physical science, engineering or mathematics.

The space agency says the role requires “demonstrated skills in diplomacy that resulted in win-win solutions during extremely difficult and complex multilateral discussions”.

You also need to have "advanced knowledge" of planetary protection, which probably means more than just having read The Andromeda Strain whilst on holiday.

【篇四】譯文

如果你熱衷于賺點(diǎn)外快，同時(shí)有保護(hù)地球免受外星生物感染的潛能，那美國(guó)航空航天局可以為你提供一份工作。

美國(guó)宇航局希望聘請(qǐng)一名行星保護(hù)官，他既要保護(hù)我們的行星免受火星生物的侵襲，又要確保人類進(jìn)入太空時(shí)不會(huì)污染其他世界。

這份工作需要“經(jīng)常出差”，但其薪資還不錯(cuò)，算上福利，年收入可達(dá)187,000美元（141000英鎊）。

“行星保護(hù)涉及的是在人類和機(jī)器人進(jìn)行太空探索的時(shí)候免受有機(jī)組分和生物性侵染，”該工作簡(jiǎn)介上寫道。

“對(duì)于所有有意或無(wú)意中攜帶地球生物或有機(jī)成分到行星或太陽(yáng)系其他星球上的太空航行任務(wù)，或是任何攜帶地球外探索目標(biāo)的樣品返回地球的航天任務(wù)，美國(guó)航空航天局會(huì)堅(jiān)守那些適用于上述所有航天任務(wù)的行星保護(hù)政策�！�

這份工作可能還需要參與美國(guó)航空航天局即將執(zhí)行的任務(wù)，其中包括在2020年去木星的衛(wèi)星歐羅巴的計(jì)劃中的行程。

美國(guó)航空航天局表示，如果你對(duì)這份工作感興趣，你至少需要有一年在政府部門擔(dān)任文職工作的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，并且要有自然科學(xué)、工程學(xué)或數(shù)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的高學(xué)歷。

宇航局稱，這個(gè)角色需要“善于處理人際關(guān)系，可以在特別困難復(fù)雜的多邊商討中找到一種雙贏的解決方案。”

你還需要了解關(guān)于行星保護(hù)的“先進(jìn)知識(shí)”，這可能意味著在你休假的時(shí)候，你要做的不僅僅是讀完《安德羅美達(dá)菌株》這本書。