1.詢問姓名、年齡：name，How old
1. ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字?
----My name is ________. ----我叫……。
2. ----What’s his name? ----他的名字是什么?
----His name is Mike. ----他的名字是麥克。
3. ----What’s her name? ----她的名字是什么?
----Her name is Chen Jie.----她的名字是陳婕。
4. ----How old are you? ----你幾歲了?
----I’m 12. ----我十二歲。
5. ----How old is he/she? ----他/她幾歲了?
----He/She is 23. ----他/她23歲。
2.詢問顏色：colour
1. ----What colour is it? ----它是什么顏色的?
----It’s yellow and white. ----黃白相間。
2. ----What colour are they? ----它們是什么顏色的?
----They’re green. ----綠色的。
3.詢問時間或日期：When
1. ----What time is it now? ----現(xiàn)在幾點鐘?
----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九點。該上英語課了。
(----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) (----八點。該*睡覺了。)
2. ----What day is it today? ----今天星期幾?
----It’s Monday. ----星期一。
----What do we have on Mondays? ----我們星期一上哪些課?
----We have Chinese, English, math … ----語文、英語、數(shù)學(xué)……
3. ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么時候?
----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日.國慶節(jié)。
4. ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你們什么時候做早鍛煉?
----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我們通常8：30做早鍛煉。
4.詢問方位或地方：Where
1. ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽車在哪兒?
----It’s here, under the chair. ----在這兒.在椅子下面。
2. ----Where is the canteen? ----餐廳在哪兒?
----It’s on the first floor. ----在一樓。
3. ----Where are the keys? ----鑰匙在哪兒?
----They’re in the door. ----在門上。
4. ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----對不起.請問圖書館在哪兒?
----It’s near the post office. ----在郵局附近。
5. ----Where are you from? ----你從哪兒來?
----I’m from China. ----我從中國來。
6. ----Where does the rain come from? ----雨是從哪兒來的?
----It comes from the clouds. ----它是從云層里來的。
5詢問數(shù)量或價錢：How many ， How much
1. ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看見幾只風(fēng)箏?
----I can see 12. ----我可以看見十二只風(fēng)箏。
2. ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩筆?
----I have 16. ----我有十六支。
3. ----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有幾口人?
----Three. ----三人。
4. ----How much is this dress? ----這條連衣裙多少錢?
----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。
5. ----How much are these apples? ----這些蘋果多少錢?
----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。
6“How”問句：How tall,How heavy,How long
1. ----How tall are you? ----你有多高?
----I’m 160 cm tall. I’m taller than you. ----我有160公分。我比你高。
2. ----How heavy are you? ----你有多重?
----I’m 48 kg. You’re heavier than me. ----我有48公斤。你比我重。
3. ----How do you go to school? ----你怎么上學(xué)?
----Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. ---我通常步行上學(xué)。有時候騎自行車。
4. ----How can I get to Zhongshan Park? ----我怎么到中山公園去?
----You can go by the No. 15 bus. ----你可以乘坐15路公汽。
(----Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. It’s on the left.)
----直走五分鐘。然后左轉(zhuǎn)。公園就在左邊。、
5. How long 有多長?
7詢問身體狀況或情緒：feel,matter
1. ----How do you feel? ----你感覺如何?
----I feel sick. ----我覺得不舒服。
----How does Chen Jie feel? ----陳潔感覺如何?
----She’s tired. ----她很疲倦。
2. ----What’s the matter? ----怎么了?
----My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. ----我的喉嚨疼。
3. ----How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. ----你好嗎.莎拉?你看起來這么傷心。
----I failed the math test. ----我的數(shù)學(xué)考試沒有通過。
8詢問想吃的東西：would like
1. ----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? ----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃點什么?
----I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. ---我想吃面包和牛奶/米飯和湯。
2. ----What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner? ----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?
----Hamburgers and orange juice. ----漢堡包和橙汁。
9詢問天氣狀況：weather
1. ----What’s the weather like in Beijing? ----北京的天氣如何?
----It’s rainy today. How about New York? ----今天是雨天。紐約呢?
----It’s sunny and hot. ----今天是晴天.天氣很熱。
10詢問職業(yè)、身份或人物：Who,What
1. ----What’s your father / mother? ----你的父親 / 母親是做什么的?
----He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher. ----他是一名醫(yī)生。/ 她是一名教師。
2. ----What does you mother / father do? ----你的母親 / 父親是做什么的?
----She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English.
----她是一名電視臺記者。/他是一名教師。他教英語。
3. ----Who’s that man / woman? ---那位男士 / 女士是誰?
----He’s my father. / She’s my mother. ----他是我父親。 / 她是我母親。
4, ----Who’s this boy / girl? ----那個男孩兒 / 女孩兒是誰?
----He’s my brother. / She’s my sister. ----他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。
5. ----Who’s your art teacher? ----你們的美術(shù)老師是誰?
----Miss Wang. ----王老師。
----What’s she like? ----她長什么樣兒?
----She’s young and thin. ----她很年輕、苗條。
11詢問興趣、喜好：favourite
1. ----What’s your favourite food / drink? ----你喜歡的食物 / 飲料是什么?
----Fish / orange juice. ----魚。 / 橙汁。
2. ----What’s your favourite season? ----你喜歡的季節(jié)是什么?
----Winter. ----冬天。
(----Which season do you like best? (----你喜歡哪個季節(jié)?
----Winter.) ----冬天。)
----Why do you like winter? ----你為什么喜歡冬天?
----Because I can make a snowman. ----因為可以堆雪人。
3. ----What’s your hobby? ----你的愛好是什么?
----I like collecting stamps. ----我喜歡集郵。
----What’s his hobby? ----他的愛好是什么?
----He likes riding a bike. ----他喜歡騎自行車。
4. ----Do you like peaches? ----你喜歡吃桃子嗎?
----Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. ----喜歡。/ 不喜歡。
12詢問平時一般做的事情：What
1. ----What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? ----你星期六 / 周末一般做什么?
----I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football.----我通常做作業(yè).有時候踢足球。
13詢問正在做的事情：What + -ing
1. ----What are you doing? ----你在做什么?
----I’m doing the dishes. ----我在洗盤子。
2. ----What’s your father doing? ----你父親正在做什么?
----He’s writing an e-mail. ----他正在寫電子郵件。
3. ----What’s the tiger doing? ----那只老虎在干什么?
----It’s running. ----它在奔跑。
4. ----What are the elephants doing? ----那些大象在干什么?
----They’re drinking. ----它們正在喝水。
14詢問將要做的事情：What/Where/When+going
1. ----What are you going to do? ----你準(zhǔn)備做什么?
----I’m going to the cinema. ----我準(zhǔn)備去看*。
----When are you going to do? ----你準(zhǔn)備什么時候去?
----This afternoon. ----今天下午。
2. ----where are you going this afternoon? ----今天下午你準(zhǔn)備到哪兒去?
----I’m going to the bookstore. ----我準(zhǔn)備到書店去。
----What are you going to buy? ----你打算買點兒什么?
----I’m going to buy a comic book. ----我準(zhǔn)備買本漫畫書。
15詢問曾經(jīng)做的事情：
1. ----Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday?
----你上周末/昨天/假期到哪兒去了?
----I went to Wuhan. ----我去了武漢。
2. ----How did you go there? ----你怎么去的?
----I went by train. ----我坐火車去的。
3. ----What did you do there? ----你在那兒做了些什么?
----I went shopping. ----我去購物了。
16一般疑問句：
1. ----Is this your bedroom? ----這是你的臥室嗎?
----Yes, it is. ----是的。
----Is your sister in the living room? ----你姐姐在客廳嗎?
----No, she isn’t. / Yes, she is. ----不在。/ 在。
2. ----Is this your skirt? ----這是你的短裙嗎?
----Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. ----是的。/ 不是。
3. ----Is your English teacher young? ----你的英語老師年輕嗎?
----Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. ----是的。/不.她不年輕。
4. ----Are these / those / they cucumbers? ----這些 / 那些是黃瓜嗎?
----Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. ----是的。/ 不是的。
5. ----Is there a river in the park? ----公園里有一條小河嗎?
----Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. ----有。/ 沒有。
----Are there any bridges in your village? ----你們村子里有橋嗎?
----Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. ----有。/ 沒有。
6. ----Can I wear my new shirt today? ----我今天可以穿新襯衫嗎?
----Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. ----可以。/ 不可以。
7. ----Can you wash your clothes? ----你會洗衣服嗎?
----Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. ----會。/ 不會。
8. ----Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? ----你的筆友住在上海嗎?
----No, he doesn’t. He lives in Beijing. ----不.他住在北京。
9. ----Does she teach English? ----她教英語嗎?
----No, she doesn’t. She teaches math. ----不.她教數(shù)學(xué)。
10. ----Did you read books yesterday? ----你昨天讀書了嗎?
----Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. ----讀了。/ 沒讀。
17其他：
1. ----What’s in the classroom? ----教室里有什么?
----A board, six lights, three fans, many desks and chairs.
----一塊黑板、六盞燈.三把電扇和許多桌椅。
2. What about you? / How about you? ----你呢?
3. I like the white sweater with the green skirt. ----我喜歡這件白毛衣配這條綠短裙。
4. ----Whose is it? ---它是誰的?
----It’s mine / yours / his / hers. ----是我的。/ 你的。/ 他的。/ 她的。
5. ----What can you do? ----你會做什么?
----I’m helpful. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes. ----我很能干。我會掃地、洗盤子。
6. ----What’s your bedroom like? ----你的臥室是什么樣兒的?
----There is a big closet and a new mirror. There are blue curtains.
----臥室里有一個大衣櫥和一面新鏡子。還有藍(lán)色的窗簾。
