基數(shù)詞
0zero 1 one 2two 3three 4four
5five 6 six 7seven 8eight 9nine
10ten 11eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen
14 fourteen 15fifteen 16sixteen
17seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen
20twenty 21twenty-one 22twenty-two
23 twenty-three30thirty 32thirty-two
40forty 50fifty 60sixty
70 seventy 80 eighty 90ninety
100 one hundred 101one hundred and one
156one hundred and fifty-six
192one hundred and ninety-two
200two hundred 300three hundred
400four hundred 500five hundred ......
1,000 one thousand
1,001one thousand and one
序數(shù)詞
first第一 second第二third第三
fourth第四 fifth第五sixth第六
seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九
tenth第十eleventh第十一
twelfth第十二thirteenth第十三
fourteenth第十四fifteenth第十五
sixteenth第十六seventeenth第十七
eighteenth第十八nineteenth第十九
twentieth第二十twenty-first第二十一
twenty-second第二十二 twenty-third第二十三
thirtieth第三十 thirty-first第三十一
fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十
seventieth第七十eightieth第八十
ninetieth第九十 (one)hundredth第一百
(one)hundred and first第一百零一
hundred and thirty-fourth第一百三十四
two-hundredth 第二百
three-hundredth 第三百
four-hundredth 第四百
five-hundredth 第五百
six-hundredth 第六百
seven-hundredth 第七百
eight-hundredth 第八百
nine-hundredth 第九百
(one)thousandth 第一千
thousand and first 第一千零一
two thousand and thirty-fourth 第二千零三十四
ten thousandth 第一萬
(one)millionth 第一百萬(美作:billionth)
billionth 第十億(美作:trillionth)
分?jǐn)?shù)
1/2 : one-half; a half 1/3 : one-third
3/4 : three-fourths 1/5 : one-fifth
2/5 : two-fifths 1/10 : one-tenth; a tenth
1/100 : one-hundredth; one per cent
1/1000 :one-thousandth
1/10000 :one ten-thousandth
100% : one hundred per cent
0.5% :point five per cent
0.46% :point four six per cent
日期:
日期的寫法(書面語)和讀法(口語)稍有不同,
如“十月一日”可以寫成 October 1,October 1st
1 October, 1st October, (the) 1st of October 等
表示月份的詞也可用縮略式,如Oct. 1, 1 Oct.
但是在口語中通常只有兩種讀法October (the) first或the first of October
【注】日期與星期排列時(shí),通常是星期在前,日期在后。如:He arrived on Friday, May 10. 他于5月10日(星期五)到達(dá)。
1月January2月February3月March4月April
5月May6月June7月July8月August
9月September10月October11月November12月December
周一:Monday;周二:Tuesday;周三:Wednesday;
周四:Thursday;周五:Friday;周六:Saturday;周日:Sunday
時(shí)間
英語中時(shí)間的表達(dá)方法主要有直接法和借用介詞法等。
(1)直接法
上午八點(diǎn)eight AM (a.m.)
下午九點(diǎn)nine PM (p.m.)
六點(diǎn)六分six six 六點(diǎn)三十二six thirty two
八點(diǎn)正eight o'clock
(2)借用介詞法
八點(diǎn)四十五a quarter to nine
七點(diǎn)零五分five past seven
七點(diǎn)五十四six to eight
六點(diǎn)半half past six
(3)表示正點(diǎn)的用法
十一點(diǎn)正at 11 o'clock sharp
at 11 o'clock on the hour
at 11 o'clock on the strike
正午12點(diǎn)at noon
午夜12點(diǎn)at midnight
(注:12點(diǎn)22分可讀作:twelve twenty-two: twenty-two past twelve(英式說法);twenty-two after twelve(美式說法)
1點(diǎn)15可讀作:one fifteen;a quarter past one(英式說法):a quarter after one(美英說法)
8點(diǎn)50分可讀作:eight fifty; ten to nine(英式說法);ten before nine(美式說法)
1點(diǎn)40分可讀作:one forty; twenty to two(英式說法);twenty before two(美式說法)
"提前半小時(shí)"可用:half an hour early; thirty minutes early;early by half an hour; half an hour ahead of time; half an hour ahead of schedule等來表示。)