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2019年2月14日雅思機(jī)經(jīng)真題回憶

時(shí)間:2019-02-26 10:15:00   來(lái)源:無(wú)憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
【#雅思考試(IELTS)# #2019年2月14日雅思機(jī)經(jīng)真題回憶#】為了方便大家的學(xué)習(xí),下面是©無(wú)憂考網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布的2019年2月14日雅思機(jī)經(jīng)真題回憶,歡迎閱讀參考!更多相關(guān)訊息請(qǐng)關(guān)注©無(wú)憂考網(wǎng)

  【聽力】

  Section 1

  新題/舊題:舊題

  場(chǎng)景:工作

  主題:海灘工作求職

  題型及數(shù)量:10填空題

  考試題目+答案:

  1. Working location: Jamieson Island

  2. Starting date: 11 July

  3. Job vacancies: waiter and reporter

  4. Need to have experience with children

  5. Skills required: sing

  6. Must be able to drive

  Benefit for employees:

  7-8. offer free transport and meals

  9. Interview appointment is on Thursday

  10. Qualifications: bring a CV and photos

  考點(diǎn):基本功考察,注意區(qū)分字母G/J;說(shuō)話者口音較重會(huì)受影響。

  可參考真題:C12T8S1;C8T4S1;C7T3S1

  Section 2

  新題/舊題:舊題

  場(chǎng)景:旅游

  主題:漫步指南

  題型及數(shù)量:5單選+5地圖匹配

  考試題目+答案:

  11-15)Multiple Choice

  11. The walk is organized specifically for

  A. extremely fit people

  B. parents with their children

  C. tourists unfamiliar with the local area

  12. The maximum number of the people in the walk will be

  A. 220

  B. 250

  C. 280

  13. The organizer would stop walkers if

  A. They arrive without waterproof clothes

  B. They are causing problem

  C. They are unable to answer basic safety questions

  14. The walk was canceled two years previously because of

  A. illness in the organizing team

  B. Very stormy weather

  C. Problems getting proper help

  15. Badges can be obtained

  A. only when they have been ordered before the walk

  B. immediately have completed the walk

  C. one week after the walk has finished

  16-20)Matching

  What suggestions does Peter give about the walk?

  A. Walkers are advised to have this

  B. Walkers can have this if they wish

  C. Walkers are advised NOT to have this

  Objects:

  16. a pair of thick trousers-A

  17. a mobile phon-B

  18. a torch-C

  19. something to drink-B

  20. a rucksack-A

  考點(diǎn):?jiǎn)芜x及匹配題的同義替換

  可參考真題:C10T2S2;C10T3S2

  Section 3

  新題/舊題:新題

  場(chǎng)景:教育

  主題:小組網(wǎng)站對(duì)比研究作業(yè)的任務(wù)分配

  題型及數(shù)量:暫缺

  考試題目+答案:暫缺

  考點(diǎn):同意替換

  可參考真題:C6T1S3

  Section 4

  新題/舊題:舊題

  場(chǎng)景:建筑

  主題:Evaluation on Architectural Design

  題型及數(shù)量:10填空

  考試題目+答案:

  31. The determining factor is the success of design

  32. Designers need to think and combine the historical and social influence

  33. The authority should consider the planning carefully

  34. Also take into consideration of the weather/climate influence

  35. When designing a building, the skills of the architect is also very important

  36. Choice of materials of building (wood, steel, concrete, masonry)

  37. Within the budget and pay attention to the building cost

  38. Need to consider the emotional effect on local residents

  39. Buildings should go well with the environment (Sustainable building is a rapidly growing practice)

  40. Experts should do a comprehensive analysis of the geological features of the chosen site.

  考點(diǎn):同意替換,結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換。

  可參考真題:C11T2S4;C9T3S4

  【口語(yǔ)】

  高頻題解析

  Describe a kind of food people eat during a special event

  You should say:

  What it is

  What event people usually eat it

  How it is cooked/made

  Explain why it is for the special event

  思路分析

  1. 此題為17年part 2 老題describe a kind of foreign food you had before的一個(gè)變化題型,依舊是雅思口語(yǔ)考題中比較高頻而常見的食物話題。

  2. 考生在準(zhǔn)備中首先要認(rèn)真從答題思路、詞匯、語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)上去認(rèn)真著手準(zhǔn)備,就時(shí)態(tài)上而言,需要使用到的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),需要注意到三單的變化形式,同時(shí)問(wèn)題3需要使用到一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),除了要注意到結(jié)構(gòu)be +done以外,還需要留意到動(dòng)詞的不規(guī)則變形及其發(fā)音。

  就思路方面,建議學(xué)生可以講一些自己熟悉而且又容易擴(kuò)展的食物,如春節(jié)的餃子(dumpling), 中秋節(jié)的月餅(mooncake), 端午節(jié)的粽子(Zongzi, a pyramid-shaped dumpling made of glutinous rice ),生日蛋糕或是圣誕節(jié)的Mulled Wine, Turkey, gingerbread。

  就第一問(wèn)而言,還可以從食物出處(origin),受歡迎度(well-received)方面來(lái)擴(kuò)展;就第二問(wèn)而言考生除了從節(jié)日名稱以外,還可以從該節(jié)日的日期,慶祝方式(簡(jiǎn)略帶過(guò)),該節(jié)日的重要性方面擴(kuò)展;而第三問(wèn)難度稍大,需要考生描述該食物的制作過(guò)程,需要使用到連接詞firstly, then, after that , next, during , when , in the meanwhile , eventually等來(lái)將食物烹飪過(guò)程進(jìn)行清晰而又有條理地介紹,可以參考下面的詞匯。而最后一問(wèn):該食物為何為該節(jié)日的特定食物,考生可以從該食物的意義,如象征團(tuán)圓(family reunion),食物的美味,食物的傳統(tǒng)等方面來(lái)進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展。

  參考答案:

  A kind of food which is eaten during a special event must be Xizhoubaba, which is kind of combination of pancake and pizza.

  It is a must-take delicacy that Bai People, a typical ethnic group in China, take in their traditional Spring Festival. It’s a traditional Chinese festival which occurs on the 30th of December of the lunar calendar. On that day, they usually first have a big family dinner, and then they sit outside the house and enjoy X with different fillings, and various kinds of fresh fruits and local snacks.

  As for the steps of cooking, it’s not very complicated. First, the yeast, warm water, sugar, salt and lard are mixed well in a bowl, then the dough is kneaded for 3 to 4 minutes on the chopping board. When it is ready, some spring onions, meat, green peppers and salt are sprinkled over the top and it should be cooked in the oven for about 20minutes. When it is done, you can enjoy the appetizing pancake.

  As for the reason why it’s for the special event, I guess it’s mainly because of its round shape, which really carries positive meaning, in Chinese’s culture, roundness symbolizes family reunion that gathering together is a big deal here. No matter where you are, with or not with your families, on this day, you could just have a bite of X, the taste would be a spiritual comfort to heal your homesickness.

  Why do some people grow their own food these days ?

  思路分析

  此題時(shí)較常見的提問(wèn)原因的問(wèn)題,考生可以從對(duì)身體健康有益,省錢,個(gè)人愛好等方面來(lái)思考答題,同時(shí)除了給出原因外,可以適當(dāng)舉例,或者進(jìn)行對(duì)比以此來(lái)豐富答案。

  Nowadays more and more people tend to grow food by themselves mainly because they have realized the drawbacks of purchasing food from supermarkets. Normally the ingredients bought in grocery store or supermarkets are far from fresh or less organic, let alone the nutrition value. But supposing that when people are eating food grown by themselves, not only will them have a sense of achievement but also will get rid of the risks of having genetic modified food. In a long term, growing food in person would be an unstoppable trend.

  What kinds of food are good for a party ?

  思路分析

  此類為part 3 較常見的類型分析題,考生除了從食物類型來(lái)準(zhǔn)備外,還可以分不同的場(chǎng)景來(lái)進(jìn)行分析,如生日聚會(huì),化妝舞會(huì),泳池派對(duì)等。

  I think it depends on the theme of the party. When it comes to birthday party or farewell party where people have to spend a lot of time eating by the table and catching up, some meat , salad, various desserts can’t be ignored. But when it comes to costume party or beach party where participants need to frequently walk around or dance or swim, they probably won’t want to eat anything heavy, under such a circumstance, maybe some light snacks like potato chips or nuts will be good enough.

  Do you think people should eat every meal with their family ?

  思路分析

  對(duì)于此類開放式的題目,考生可以選擇一邊倒的方式,即同意+原因+舉例,不同意+原因+舉例,也可以先抑后揚(yáng),比如先分析和家人每天吃飯的益處,最后指出該方式的難度。

  For the majority of people, having a meal on a daily basis with family is a luxury since it is really hard for us to squeeze time to get together with family members without the time occupied by heavy workloads or being distracted by mobile phones. For most of us, it’s not important what we eat, but it’s more important that we can completely unwind and escape the reality for a short while, enjoying family quality time. Despite the difficulty, I think everyone should try every means to have two or three meals with families each week since this can strengthen our family bonds and create harmonious domestic atmosphere.

  【閱讀】

  Passage 1

  文章題材:說(shuō)明文(人文社科)

  文章題目:睡眠缺失

  文章難度:★★

  文章內(nèi)容:暫缺

  題型及數(shù)量:填空題+判斷題

  題目及答案:暫缺

  可參考真題:C3T3P3:How does the biological clock tick?

  Passage 2

  文章題材:說(shuō)明文(人文社科)

  文章題目:飾品

  文章難度:★★★

  文章內(nèi)容:暫缺

  題型及數(shù)量:段落填空summary+多選題+標(biāo)題匹配

  題目及答案:暫缺

  可參考真題:C9T3P2:Tidal Power

  Passage 3

  文章題材:說(shuō)明文(人文科普)

  文章題目:編織物的歷史

  文章難度:★★★

  文章內(nèi)容:暫缺

  題型及數(shù)量:段落填空summary+段落信息匹配

  題目及答案:暫缺

  可參考真題:C10T3P3:Beyond the blue horizon

  【寫作】

  TASK 1

  題目:暫缺

  類型:表格題/靜態(tài)圖

  考點(diǎn)/寫作要點(diǎn):

  1. 靜態(tài)表格題沒(méi)有時(shí)間變化,只有數(shù)據(jù)間的對(duì)比;

  2. 按照橫向,縱向分類;

  3. 首先關(guān)注極值(值,最小值);

  常用句型:

  主語(yǔ)+be+the highest/lowest, about/around +具體數(shù)據(jù)

  主語(yǔ)+be+具體數(shù)據(jù),which + be+the highest/lowest

  4. 其次關(guān)注剩余數(shù)據(jù)(倍數(shù)/分?jǐn)?shù),差距,變化明顯的數(shù)值)

  往年相似例題:

  (2013.7.18)The table gives information about students' opinions on different aspects of courses they attended in a university in 2012.

  Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

  TASK 2

  New technologies have changed the way children spend their free time. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

  機(jī)經(jīng)版本:

  題目類型:同意與否

  話題:科技娛樂(lè)

  TA/TR(key words):

  思路/提綱:

好處

壞處

激發(fā)興趣潛能

學(xué)習(xí)分心、成癮

娛樂(lè)放松減壓

形成孤立的性格

  范文:

  As the advent of technology, the era has been converted into an intelligent and virtual one. The trend influences many walks of life of children who have been getting used to the life with various electronic devices. However, the impacts and consequences of using technologies in kids’ spare time are considered cautiously.

  Gradually, there is no doubt that the new technology, especially like VR games and high-tech devices, becomes a significant entertaining method which most parents can afford and be willing to buy for their children, owning to the multi-functional, and stimulating character, which could inspire or even motivate the youth to think and create better than the traditional ways, cultivating good studying habits to prepare further education; beside, it is also an effective approach to know how the new technology would change the world. Additionally, almost all the students now are under the tremendous pressure brought by family and school; thus, if they have the opportunity to have access to the new technology, they would experience a different way to relax themselves.

  Unfortunately, the disadvantages of these new technologies are looming. Kids’ curiosity could drive them to keep playing such games, and comparing with the adults, young people who are immature and lack of self-discipline could be addicted easily; as a result, this kind of technology may contribute to the distraction in the study. Another drawback that should be blamed is that today’s technologies pay more attention to the personal development and involve a lot of individual work; by spending too much time on them, young students would prefer to stay alone, avoiding to communicate face to face as the essential social skills, which leads to the potential risk of being isolated and depressed for the younger generation.

  In conclusion, I do believe that the advanced technologies is the main trend for students to use in the future, and they need to learn how to master them well, while the disadvantages are alerting teachers and parents to think what the best is to supervise and guide the kids; improving the understanding of these technologies for both adults and children can be the only way to put them into good use.

  (361 words)