新概念英語第二冊第60課詞匯學(xué)習(xí)Word study
由名詞+名詞構(gòu)成的復(fù)合名詞
課文中,the village fair(鄉(xiāng)村集市)是由兩個名詞形成的復(fù)合名詞。在這類名詞中,第1個名詞通常起形容詞(或修飾語)的作用,而且一般都用單數(shù)。這類復(fù)合名詞可以代替of結(jié)構(gòu),如a car key(汽車鑰匙),a chair leg(椅子腿);也可以理解為第1個詞指地點(diǎn),第2個詞指該地點(diǎn)中的東西,如a village pub(鄉(xiāng)村酒吧),a world record(世界紀(jì)錄),a kitchen sink(廚房洗滌槽);也可以表示時間,如a Christmas card(圣誕卡),an evening dress (晚禮服),afternoon tea(下午茶);也可以表示分類,如a horror film(恐怖電影),a flower shop(花店),a taxi-driver(出租車司機(jī));也可以表示材料,如a fur coat(裘皮大衣),a gold watch(金表),cigarette ends(香煙頭)。
relation n.
(1)(事物間的)關(guān)系,關(guān)聯(lián)(不可數(shù)):
I know little about the relation of/between time and space.對于時間與空間之間的關(guān)系我知之甚少。
Is there any relation between the hot snake and the forest fire?在那帶電的蛇與森林火災(zāi)之間有什么關(guān)聯(lián)嗎?
(2)(國家、人民等之間的)關(guān)系,往來(可數(shù)):
Friendly relations have been developed between the two cities.這兩座城市建立了友好往來。
They have broken relations with that firm.他們與那家公司已斷絕關(guān)系/往來。
(3)親戚,親屬(可數(shù)):
Dan is a relation of mine.丹是我的一個親戚。
A near relation of yours is coming to see you.你的一個近親將要來看你。
新概念英語第二冊第60課課后練習(xí)答案Key to written exercises
1.關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案
A is coming (1. 4); will be arriving (1. 4); The moment you leave…will get (11.5-6); will rush (11.6-7); will speak (1.7); will lead (1.7); will be here (1.10)
C is setting out/will set out; will send; receive; receive; will try; locate; will fire; will carry; will pour; will be sent
2.難點(diǎn)練習(xí)答案
1 Our school dining room 2 ghost story
3 birthday present 4 the village inn
5 The party leader 6 the front door key
7 Christmas card 8 garden gate
3.多項(xiàng)選擇題答案
1 b 2 a 3 c 4 b 5 c 6 b
7 a 8 b 9 a 10 c 11 a 12 d