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五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)有哪些?

時(shí)間:2019-04-18 13:01:00   來(lái)源:無(wú)憂(yōu)考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]

【#英語(yǔ)資源# #五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)有哪些?#】勞動(dòng)是世界上一切歡樂(lè)和美好事情的源泉,勞動(dòng)是最可靠的財(cái)富。因?yàn)閯趧?dòng),人類(lèi)社會(huì)才不斷進(jìn)步發(fā)展。馬上就到勞動(dòng)節(jié)了,®無(wú)憂(yōu)考網(wǎng)整理了“五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)”,快來(lái)看看吧!希望能幫助到你~更多相關(guān)訊息請(qǐng)關(guān)注®無(wú)憂(yōu)考網(wǎng)!

  國(guó)際勞動(dòng)節(jié)又稱(chēng)“五一國(guó)際勞動(dòng)節(jié)”、“國(guó)際**日(International Workers' Day或者M(jìn)ay Day),是世界上80多個(gè)國(guó)家的全國(guó)性節(jié)日。定在每年的五月一日。它是全世界勞動(dòng)人民共同擁有的節(jié)日。

  2019年五一放假安排:2019年五一放假4天,從5月1日-5月4日,4月28日(星期日)、5月5日(星期日)上班。

五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)起源

  1886年5月1日,芝加哥的20 多萬(wàn)工人為爭(zhēng)取實(shí)行八小時(shí)工作制而舉行大罷工,經(jīng)過(guò)艱苦的流血斗爭(zhēng),終于獲得了勝利。為紀(jì)念這次工人運(yùn)動(dòng),由各國(guó)馬克思主義者召集的社會(huì)主義者代表大會(huì)代表一致同意:把5月1日定為國(guó)際無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)的共同節(jié)日。這一決議得到世界各國(guó)工人的積極響應(yīng)。走上街頭,舉行盛大的**與集會(huì),爭(zhēng)取合法權(quán)益。從此,每逢這一天世界各國(guó)的勞動(dòng)人民都要集會(huì)、*,以示慶祝。

  On May 1, 1886, more than 200, 000 workers in Chicago went on strike for the eight-hour working day. After a bitter bloody struggle, they finally won. To commemorate the workers' movement, the representatives of the socialist congress convened by the national marxists unanimously agreed that the 1st May as a common festival of the international proletariat. This resolution has received positive responses from workers around the world. Take to the streets, hold a grand demonstration and rally, fight for the legitimate rights and interests. Since then, on this day, the working people of all countries around the world have to rally and parade to celebrate.

  中國(guó)人民慶祝勞動(dòng)節(jié)的活動(dòng)可追溯至1918 年。是年,一些革命的知識(shí)分子在上海、蘇州等地向群眾散發(fā)介紹“五一”的傳單。1920年5月1日,北京、上海、廣州等城市的工人群眾走上街頭舉行了聲勢(shì)浩大的*、集會(huì)。新中國(guó)成立后,我國(guó)于1949 年12月將“五一”定為法定的勞動(dòng)節(jié)。

  The Chinese people's celebration of labor day dates back to 1918. It was the year that some revolutionary intellectuals distributed leaflets to the masses in Shanghai, suzhou and other places. On May 1, 1920, workers in Beijing, Shanghai, guangzhou and other cities took to the streets to hold a huge parade and rally. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the "May 1" was designated as the legal labor day in December 1949.

勞動(dòng)節(jié)重點(diǎn)詞匯

  勞動(dòng)節(jié):May Day / Labour Day

  國(guó)際勞動(dòng)節(jié):International Workers' Day

  勞動(dòng)能力:working capacity / labor capacity

  體力勞動(dòng):Physical labor / manual labor

  腦力勞動(dòng):Intellectual work

  義務(wù)勞動(dòng):labor of love

  有償勞動(dòng):paid labour

  勞動(dòng)成果:fruit of labor

  五一小長(zhǎng)假: three-day May Day holidays

  短期休假:Mini-break

  長(zhǎng)周末:Long weekend

  農(nóng)家樂(lè)(住宿):Farm stay

  居家休假:Staycation

  包辦式旅游團(tuán):Package tour

  豪華露營(yíng):Glamping

  打工度假:WorKing holiday

  sweep the floor 掃地

  clean windows擦窗戶(hù)

  wash clothes 洗衣服

  tidy (up) the room整理房間

  mop the floor 拖地

  take out the trash 倒垃圾

  hang the clothes out 晾衣服

  clean the table 收拾桌子

五一出游必備英語(yǔ)句子

  1、酒店篇

  I am interested in booking a room.我想訂房。

  I'd like a room of one.我要單人房。

  I'd like a room for two with separate beds.我要兩張床的房間。

  I'd like an extra bed for room 702.我要在702房多加一張床。

  Could I book a double room for 3 days from ...(日期)..to(日期).

  我要訂一間雙人房從....

  When is check out time? 退房的適合時(shí)間?

  How much is a double room for 1 night? 雙人床一晚多少呢?

  The air-conditioner (T.V. set、light) doesn't work.冷氣(電視、燈)無(wú)法開(kāi)啟。

  I'd like to check out. My bill, please.我要退房。請(qǐng)給我?guī)巍?/p>

  最常用訂房句子示例

  I am interested in booking a room.

  我想訂房。

  OK!訂好房間,去用餐啦!

  2、用餐篇

  Hi, we need a table for two, please. 你好﹐我們有兩位。

  Can I take this seat? 我可以坐這個(gè)位子嗎?

  May I have a menu, please? 請(qǐng)給我菜單。

  Do you have a menu in Chinese? 是否有中文菜單?

  I'd like to have some local food.我想嘗試一下當(dāng)?shù)厥澄铩?/p>

  OK, we'll start with two glasses of iced tea, easy on ice, please. 請(qǐng)先給我們兩杯冰茶,不要太多冰。

  This is not what I ordered. 這不是我點(diǎn)的食物。

  May we have some more napkins? 可以再給我們一些紙巾嗎?

  We are ready for the bill now. 我們要買(mǎi)單。

  What type of credit cards do you accept? 你們收那種信用卡呢?

  Thank you for your service. We really enjoyed it. 謝謝你的服務(wù)﹐我們這餐吃得很好。

  最常用點(diǎn)餐句子示例

  What is good today?

  今天有什么好吃的?

  吃飽喝足,出發(fā)GO GO GO!

  3、交通篇

  Where is the bus stop (taxi stand)? 巴士車(chē)站在哪里 ?

  What time does it leave? 幾點(diǎn)發(fā)車(chē)?

  Where can I get a ticket? 在哪里買(mǎi)票?

  How much does it cost to the city centre by taxi? 乘計(jì)程車(chē)到市中心需要多少錢(qián)?

  How long does it take to go to the city centre ? 到市中心需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?

  Could you tell me when we get there? 請(qǐng)問(wèn)幾點(diǎn)能夠到達(dá)那里?

  Take me to this address, please. 請(qǐng)拉我去這個(gè)地址。

  Stop here, please 請(qǐng)停下來(lái)。

  Keep the change, please 不用找錢(qián)了。

  最常用乘車(chē)句子示例

  Take me to this address, please.

  請(qǐng)拉我去這個(gè)地址。

  出來(lái)旅游,怎少的了買(mǎi)買(mǎi)買(mǎi)?

  4、購(gòu)物篇

  Let me look around a little more. 讓我自己看看

  Do you have this in another color? 這個(gè)有別的顏色嗎?

  May I try this on? 我可以試穿這個(gè)嗎?

  I'm looking for a gift for my friend. 我要買(mǎi)這個(gè)禮物送給我朋友。

  Can I pay by credit card? 我可不可以用信用卡付帳?

  Too expensive. How about a discount? 太貴了,打個(gè)折吧?

  Can you cut me a deal? 你可以算便宜一點(diǎn)嗎?

  I want this, but in a large size. 我要大一點(diǎn)的

  Please wrap this for me. 請(qǐng)幫我把這個(gè)包起來(lái)。

  Where is the cash desk? 收銀臺(tái)在哪里?

  最常用購(gòu)物句子示例

  Please wrap this for me.

  請(qǐng)幫我把這個(gè)包起來(lái)。

有關(guān)勞動(dòng)的英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)

  He that will not work shall not eat.

  不勞動(dòng)者不得食。

  A work ill done must be twice done.

  未做好的活,需要重新做。

  As you sow you shall mow.

  種瓜得瓜,種豆得豆。

  As is the workman so is the work.

  什么工人出什么活。

  A bad workman quarrels with his tools.

  拙匠常怨工具差(人笨怨刀鈍)。

  The early bird catches the worm.

  早起的鳥(niǎo)有蟲(chóng)吃。

  Food given by another person is only a throat tickler, but food gained by the labour of one’s own hand is the food which satisfies. (Australian proverb)

  人家給的食物只能使嗓子眼舒服,而親手勞動(dòng)得來(lái)的食物則使人心滿(mǎn)意足。

  Labour is often the father of pleasure.

  勤勞常為快樂(lè)之源。

  Little strokes fell great oaks.

  水滴石穿。

  He that will not work shall not eat.

  不勞動(dòng)者不得食。

  An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.

  一日之計(jì)在于晨。

  Few words, many deeds.

  少說(shuō)話(huà),多做事。

  no song,no supper.

  不勞無(wú)獲。

  practice makes perfect.

  熟能生巧。

  Heaven never helps the man who will not act.

  自己不動(dòng),叫天何用。

  No pains, no gains.

  沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲。

  Nothing is to be got without pains but poverty.

  世上唯有貧窮可以不勞而獲。