【#新概念英語# #新概念英語第三冊Lesson4~6課文重點精講解析#】新概念英語作為家喻戶曉的經(jīng)典之作,它有著全新的教學理念,有趣的課文內(nèi)容及其全面的技能訓練,為廣大的英語學習者提供幫助!如果你也想學好英語,又怎能錯過新概念英語?下面®無憂考網(wǎng)為您提供了相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望對您有所幫助!
新概念英語第三冊Lesson4課文重點精講解析
people who do manual work=blue-collar workers
people who work in offices/do mental work=white-collar workers
for more money
far-副詞用來加強語氣==much
refer to...as = regard...as 把...看作為
I always refer to him as boolworm(書呆子)
for the simple reason=for 引導的原因狀語從句
for the reason that比because正式,因此多用于正式文體
human nature人性
such...that...
that引導同位語從句,進一步補充說明such的基本內(nèi)涵
His kindness was such that we will never forget him.
Such was his kindness...
Such is human nature that we want to get a lot of things free.
介詞for表示一種目的
be willing to do sth.=be ready to do sth.心甘情愿做
give rise to,lead to,cause:引起,惹起=result in
Such conduct might give rise to misunderstandings.
The bad conditions have given rise to a lot of crimes.
in the case of: 至于,就...而言=concerning
Stealing isno shame in the case of him.
in case of:(連)萬一,以訪
You should ensure your house in case of fire.
who引導定語從句
too embarrassed to say:太尷尬而沒有說明
be ashamed of
get married
marry(v.)如果強調(diào)動作:He married the girl
如果表示狀態(tài):get married,be married
如果表明和某人已經(jīng)結(jié)婚多長時間了:be married to sb
The old man has been married to his wife for 50 years.
too...to...:太...而不能
simply:副詞,用來修飾限定動詞told
dressed in a smart balck suit---形容詞短語表示一種狀態(tài)
He got to work dressed in a beautiful coat.
He left home wearing a smart balck suit.
changed into:換上
Before returning home=Before he returned home
在Before引導的時間狀語從句中,return的邏輯主語和主句的主語he是保持一致的,所以這個時間狀語是有介詞Before和動名詞搭配而成,相當于Before引導的時間狀語從句。
如果運用動名詞形式,動名詞的邏輯主語必須是主句的主語
After gettting home,he had a good rest.
Before having dinner,he finished all his homework.
she never will=she will never discover the secret
在省略句式中,never要放在助動詞之前
“will you go to see her?"
“I will never to to see her"/"no ,I never will."
half as much as (he used to)
half(a quarter,twice,three times)as .... as...---表示倍數(shù)
I won't marry a man who is twice as old as me.
We got three times as many people as we expected.
This room is about three times as large as that one.
...as(形容詞或副詞原形)as...:是...幾倍
比...多幾倍:...times(形容詞或副詞比較級)
This road is four times longer than that one.
This road is five times as long as that one.
is well worth the loss of money
What he obtained is well worth the loss of time.
well 副詞用來加強語氣,修飾形容詞worth
新概念英語第三冊Lesson5課文重點精講解析
The facts:確切數(shù)字
go to extremes:走極端
provide=supply: 給...提供(通常與介詞搭配連用)
provide sb.with sth/provide sth for sb.
He provided them with a bed for the night.
He provided a bed for them for the night
instruct sb.to do sth.=tell sb formally to do sth.正式告訴某人做某事
A well-known magazine instructed a journalist to write an article on the president's palace in new African republic.
The teacher instructed him to take the examination.
on=about 側(cè)重強調(diào)課題專一
a book on radio
When the article arrived=When the editor received the article
refuse to publish it
refuse:(vt.) 拒絕(態(tài)度嚴厲)
decline:(vt.) 婉言謝絕
repudiate:(vt.)斷然拒絕
which 指代the high wall
instruction……現(xiàn)在分詞進一步補充說明fax的情況
set out to do = decide and try to do 決定,打算,著手做...
He set out to make his first 1,000,000 in 5 years.
set about doing
take sb.a long time to do sth.:某事花了某人很久的時間
It took me five days to write the article.
two more faxed=another two faxed
fail to
reluctantly=unwilling 勉勉強強地,不情愿地
as it bad originally been written=in its original way
Not only位于句首,必須采用倒裝形式
The poor man had not only been arrested,but had been sent to prison as well.
否定副詞位于句首,要倒裝
Never have I read such stones.
Nowhere can he find the book he wants.
Hardly did I think it possible.
常見的否定副詞: never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nowhere,no sooner
含有only的狀語位于句首,句子要倒裝
Only then did he realize that he had made a mistake.
Only when a great deal more information has been obtained will it be possible to plan a trip.
含有not的副詞短語位于句首,句子要倒裝
not for a moment,not in the least,not for an instant,not until
Not in the least is he interested in English literature.
Not for an instant did I believe he had lied.
含有no的短語位于句首,句子要倒裝
at on time,in no way ,in no sence,by no means,in no case,on no account,on no condition,under no circumstances“決不”
Under no circumstances can we accept the check.
On no account must you leave the baby in the house.
so such 位于句首,句子要倒裝
he had at last been allowed=he had at last been permitted
=he had asked for permission
請求允許,被允許:be allowed to do,be permitted to do,asked for permission to do sth.
in which --which指代fax
while和現(xiàn)在分詞(-ing)搭配,做時間狀語,表示“正在做某事的過程中”
可用用while引導的時間狀語從句去替換
while he was counting
現(xiàn)在分詞
the steps leading to the president's palace
the road leading to the forest
fifteen-foot……做前置定語,這里的名詞必須上單數(shù)形式
which 指代wall(避免和前面的句式結(jié)構(gòu)相同)
新概念英語第三冊Lesson6課文重點精講解析
介詞短語修飾shops
The shoe shop im my neighborhood was just opening.
BeiJing,our capital,is develping enormously(at fantastic speed).
運用ing形式結(jié)構(gòu),其邏輯主語要和主句的主語保持一致
本課的重點結(jié)構(gòu)句式:with的符合結(jié)構(gòu): with its headlights on and its horn blaring.
如果賓語和賓語補足語在邏輯上有主謂關(guān)系,應該采用動詞的ing形式;
如果是動賓關(guān)系,應該采用過去分詞形式作賓補;
如果是說明當時的情況,常用形容詞、副詞、介詞短語表明賓語的狀態(tài)
如果表達某事將要展開發(fā)生,要用動詞不定式to.
She sat staring into the distance with tears streaming down her cheeks.
She stood there with her hands resting on her hips
He ran into the room with his face covered with tears
With his hornework finished,he felt happy.
He used to sleep with all the windows open.
He went out with his hat on.
With the meeting over,we went home.
He came in with a knife in his hand.
Tow others with black stockings over their faces jumped out.
With a lot of work to do,he can't to to the cinema.
with用于句首或句尾,常表示狀語、行為方式、原因、伴隨狀況等;
如果跟在名詞之后,是用來修飾限定該名詞
a thief with stocking over his face
a teacher with a book under his arm
a room with the windows open
come to 后面常接名詞,表示達到
come to a stop,come to an end,come to a decision,come to an agreement,come to an understanding,come to success,come to fame
停車 stop,draw up ,pull up
at the barber's,at the butcher's,at the baker's,at the greengrocer's,at the grocer's,at the stationer's,at the tobacconist's,at the chemist's
help oneself to: 自便
My roommate helped herself to my clothes without asking me.
at a fantastic speed/at a tremendous speed/at a high(full)speed with great speed.
hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of jewel