【#新概念英語# #新概念英語第三冊課文重點精講解析Lesson10~12#】新概念英語作為家喻戶曉的經典之作，它有著全新的教學理念，有趣的課文內容及其全面的技能訓練，為廣大的英語學習者提供幫助！如果你也想學好英語，又怎能錯過新概念英語？下面®無憂考網為您提供了相關內容，希望對您有所幫助！

新概念英語第三冊課文重點精講解析Lesson10

　　1 sail for，駛往……

　　2 even by modern standards，即使依照現(xiàn)代標準來衡量。by作“依照”、“按照”講。

　　3 regarded as unsinkable，被認為是不會沉沒的。 regard… as…當“把……當作……”講。

　　4 she went down on her first voyage with heavy loss of life，她首航就下沉，造成大批人員死亡。go down是“下沉”的意思。

　　5 narrowly missing，勉強避開。

　　6 Below, the captain realized to his horror，在下面，船長驚恐地發(fā)現(xiàn)。 below是個副詞。

新概念英語第三冊課文重點精講解析Lesson11

　　quite tolerant

　　我們在運用形容詞、動詞時，往往需要用副詞來強調

　　表示“真正的”really

　　a really officious person

　　強調“特別，尤其是”particularly

　　強調“絕對的”absolutely

　　強調“完全的，徹底的”completely,entirely,fully,thoroughly

　　強調“特別，特別是”extremely

　　fairly---強調“一般般”

　　very……語氣程度強烈“非�！�

　　rahter……語意程度接近fairly,注意修飾形容詞和副詞特別是修飾形容詞同時修飾名詞時，不定冠詞的位置

　　A fairly good book.

　　A rather good book/Rather a good book

　　quite right/wrong/mistaken/sure

　　Even really honest people...

　　a particularly officious young Customs officer...

　　the Green Channel=the Custom Office

　　are made to feel guilty

　　make,have,let及感官性動詞see,hear,notice,feel 用于主動語態(tài)，符合賓語不定式的to符號應該省略，但這種結構改成被動式時，不定式符號必須還原

　　We heard someone come up the stairs

　　Someone was heard to come up the stairs

　　(on the one hand...)on the other hand

　　On the one hand we could stay and help you,but on the other hand it might be better if you went to help him instead

　　higgen in his suitcase

　　過去分詞短語作定語，修飾watches

　　Even if/though he has five hundred golden watches that are hidden in his suitcase.

　　looking me in the eys. 兩眼直盯盯的注視著我

　　look sb.in the face,stare sb.in the eys=look directly at sb.

　　Not one of the men dared look him in the eye.

　　Would you mind unlocking this suitcase please?

　　注意：mind后面的動名詞形式

　　The Officer went through the case with great care=The Officer examined the case carefully

　　with great care……強調相當?shù)淖屑?/p>

　　in a mess: 亂作一團

　　介詞in 和名詞搭配，表示一種狀態(tài)

　　秩序井然;in good order

　　身體健康：in good health

　　心境好： in a good mood

　　脾氣好：in a good temper

　　light up:喜氣洋洋，容光煥發(fā)

　　Masha's face lit up when she saw her old friend.

　　His face lighted up at the small triumph.

　　Tom really lighted up when he saw the new bicycle.

　　light過去式，過去分詞：lit,lighted

　　但是如果運用過去分詞作定語，表示被動點燃的，要用lighted

　　一支被點燃的雪茄：a lighted cigar

　　點燃的火炬：a lighted stick

　　介詞短語---with delight“欣喜若狂地”

　　with和抽象名詞搭配，表示內心充滿了一種感情

　　自信地：with confidence

　　細心地：with care

　　驕傲地：with pride

　　欣喜若狂地：with delight

　　pounce on :向...猛撲過去，對...大作文章

　　The policeman pounced on the thief.

　　Don't pounce on my mistake.

　　should have和過去分詞搭配，表示本應該做某事卻沒有做，具有譴責性的味道

　　You should have arrived here five minutes earlier.

　　You should have told me about it.

　　本不應該做某事：shouldn't have done

　　exempt: 免除的，被免除的　befrom

　　Drinks are not exempt from import duty.

　　as……關系代詞，引導非限制性定語從句，他所指代的內容就是主句的整個句子的含義，

　　As we know,the earth is round(眾所周知)

　　As Brian pointed out,...(正如...所指出的)

　　正如...所提及的：as sb.mentioned

　　正如我很快得知的：as I soon learned

　　關系代詞as和which的區(qū)別：

　　as所引導的非限制性定語從句，可用在主句之前。

　　which引導的非限制性定語從句，只能用在主句之后

　　副詞形式：encouragingly

　　He was greeted by an unpleasant smell..

　　greet: 問候，向...致意;覺察到,呈現(xiàn)在...眼前，在...耳邊

　　I woke up and was greeted by a bird's song.

　　Inside the room a dreaduful mess greeted us.

　　When he went into the kitchen,a smell greeted him.

　　precious:珍貴的

新概念英語第三冊課文重點精講解析Lesson12

　　form an unrealistic picture of sth.: 對……抱有不切實際的幻想

　　A large number of people have formed an unrealistic picture of the job.

　　imagine sth.to be./imagine sth.as

　　quite the opposite: 恰恰相反

　　Either you or I am going to the party.

　　謂語動詞和接近的主語保持一致

　　an element of truth: a bit of truth

　　optimistic: 樂觀的

　　pessimistic: 消極的，悲觀的

　　wish在謂語動詞，其后的賓語從句中要使用虛擬語氣

　　虛擬語氣的結構形式取決于所表達的實際情況

　　如果表達對現(xiàn)在的遺憾或現(xiàn)在相反的情況，that從句中的動詞要采用過去時，be 動詞要用were

　　如果表達對過去的遺憾或過去相反的情況，that從句中的動詞要采用過去完成時

　　I wish I hadn't spent so much money.

　　I wish that you had written to him

　　如果表達與將來事實相反的情況或將來不可能實現(xiàn)的心愿，that從句中要使用would ,could 等情態(tài)動詞的過去時

　　I wish that I could go abroad tomorrow.

　　I wish that you could come here tomorrow

　　if only要比wish更富有戲劇性和感情色彩

　　If only the weather would change.

　　I wish the weather would change.

　　We wish that we knew where to look for him.

　　If only we knew where to look for him.

　　If only we could have gone to the party.

　　If only you hadn't said that.

　　If only you would come here tommorrow.

　　have sth.repaired

　　load with: 把……裝載到……上

　　The workers are loading the truck with goods.

　　unload: 卸

　　hardly any: very little/few

　　Hardly anybody likes him because he is so rude.

　　You hardly eat anything,what's wrong?

　　prove to be=turn out to be

　　put: express

　　If only we could have stayed on the desert island a little bit longer.