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新概念英語第三冊課文重點精講解析Lesson28

　　1 Small boats loaded with wares sped to the great liner as she was entering the harbour.

　　speed 迅速駛向

　　speed down hill 向山下疾駛

　　speed up 向山上疾駛

　　speed by 迅速駛過

　　Our holiday speed by.

　　2 I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds.

　　impress 給......極深的印象

　　be most impressed by 某人被留下了極深的印象

　　What impressed me most was 給我印象深的是

　　Eg: What impressed me most was beauty here.

　　create / give a bad impression on sb. 給......以不良印象

　　Eg:If the shop is untidy, it creates a bad impression on potential of customers.

　　If you don’t work hard, it will create a bad impression on your boss

　　make a quite impression on sb. 給某人留下極深的印象

　　Eg: Your speech made a quite impression on me.

　　impression n. 印痕

　　Eg: He made a deep impression in glass.

　　3 The man went to great lengths to prove that the diamonds were real.

　　real: 真的，不是捏造出來的，非人工制造的(= genuine)

　　true: 與事實或現(xiàn)實符合 ( ≠false )

　　genuine: 不是偽造的，非人工制造的(常用來修飾金銀、字畫、古董 ≠fake)

　　real reason, real fears, real / genuine money, real / genuine diamond

　　4 It took me over half an hour to get rid of him.

　　It take sb. sometime to do sth. 花費某人時間做某事

　　get rid of 擺脫，除去;治好=cure

　　He can never get rid of his debts. (~ debt ==pay off:還清)

　　5 The next man to approach me was selling expensive pens and watches.

　　The next man to approach me:第二個向我兜售的人，靠近我的人

　　6 I shook my head and held up five fingers indicating that I was willing to pay ￡5.

　　hold up five fingers indicating that...

　　indicating:分詞作狀語，“意思是說......”

　　Eg: I held up ten fingers indicating that I was willing to pay $10.

　　7 Gesticulating wildly, the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous, but he eventually reduced the price to ￡10.

　　act as if (行為、舉止)好像

　　as if ==as though

　　8 the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous,

　　outrageous: 感到出乎意料的，令人不能容忍的

　　eventually =at last

　　9 Shrugging my shoulders, I began to walk away when, a moment later, he ran after me and thrust the pen into my hands.

　　shrugging 現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀況狀語

　　readily =willingly 心甘情愿地

　　be pleased with= be satisfied with 對……感到滿意

新概念英語第三冊課文重點精講解析Lesson29

　　1 Most funny stories are based on comic situations.

　　be based on:以......作為基礎

　　It was difficult not to be tempted

　　Stem from, come from, arise from, originate from

　　His feeling of hate stems from envy

　　Her interest in flowers stemed from her childhood in the country

　　come into fashion 開始流行

　　come into being 開始形成

　　come into power 開始執(zhí)政

　　2 In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals.

　　keep doing sth. 不間斷的，不停的做某事

　　keep on doing sth. 反復、重復干某事(中間可以有短暫的暫停) (keep: vi.)

　　Don't keep on asking silly questions.

　　He kept smoking all the while.

　　He kept on smoking all the while.

　　keep +賓語+動詞ing形式，keep on 不能用于該句型

　　He kept me waiting for an hour.

　　I'm sorry to have kept you waiting so long.

　　3 He spent a miserable day in bed thinking of all the fun he was missing.

　　think of:想到，想起，想著

　　When I saw you I thought of my sister.

　　think of doing sth.

　　He is thinking of setting up a school.

　　4 The following day, however, the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for New Year celebrations were good.

　　by 通過某種方式手段

　　dread to do = dread doing

　　a miserable day: a terrible day

　　think of:想到，想起，想著

　　When I saw you I thought of my sister.

　　think of doing sth.

　　He is thinking of setting up a school.

　　spend time doing sth.

　　by:通過某種方式手段

　　I arrived here by train.

　　在表達可能性這個語句的時候，經(jīng)常采用復數(shù)形式

　　5 His chances of being dismissed are good.

　　his chances of doing sth. are good. / remote 做......可能性極大/極小

　　6 In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals.

　　how much -to what extent

　　How much can I trust him?

　　7 In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals.

　　keep telling ==keep on telling

新概念英語第三冊課文重點精講解析Lesson30

　　1、True eccentrics never deliberately set out to draw attention to themselves.

　　deliberately: on purpose

　　set out to do=set about doing=start doing/to do sth.

　　draw/capture/attract/hold/catch/arrest/receive attention to ...吸引對...的注意

　　2、They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they are doing anything extraordinary.

　　該句型建議背誦

　　Ex:He made a mistake without being conscious of the fact.

　　3、This invariably wins them the love and respect of others, for they add colour to the dull routine of everyday life.

　　invariably:=always

　　win sb sth：贏某人某物

　　Ex:Her fine character quickly won her the friendship of her colleagues.

　　add colour to ...為增加...色彩

　　Ex:Eccentric add colour to our dull life.

　　4、Up to the time of his death, Richard Colson was one of the most notable figures in our town.

　　up to the time of his death: before he died完成時的標志，這里之所以沒有用現(xiàn)在或過去完成時，主要是突出一個客觀事實

　　notable: famous

　　5、He was a shrewd and wealthy businessman, but most people in the town hardly knew anything about this side of his life.

　　this side of his life：生活中的這一個方面(這里指的是He was a shrewd and wealthy businessman)

　　6、He was known to us all as Dickie and his eccentricity had become legendary long before he died.

　　be known to sb.：眾所周知

　　long before he died：在他去世前很久

　　7、Though he owed a large car, he hardly ever used it, prefering always to go on foot.

　　prefering：現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語

　　hardly: rarely

　　8、One day, he walked into an expensive shop after having been caught in a particularly heavy shower.

　　be caught in：突然遇到/碰上

　　Ex:

　　be caught in a heavy shower

　　be caught in a heavy snow

　　be caught in a heavy storm

　　9、He wanted to buy a $300 watch for his wife, but he was in such a bedraggled condition that an assistant refused to serve him.

　　in such a condition/state：處于一種狀態(tài)

　　bedraggled condition：拖泥帶水的狀態(tài)

　　such...that.. 如此...以至于...

　　10、The assistant asked him to leave, but Dickie paid no attention to him and requested to see the manager.

　　pay no attention to him= ignore him=take no notice of him=turn a deaf ear to him= refuse to listen to him

　　request：求見(正式，禮貌，語氣強烈)

　　Ex:I requested the headmaster.

　　11、Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely.

　　recognizing：由于經(jīng)理認出這個顧客是誰了，便竭力陪禮道歉......。這句話用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作原因狀語

　　most=very much

　　12、When Dickie was given the watch, he presented the assistant with the cloth bag.

　　hand sb sth /hand sth to sb：把...遞給...

　　present sb with sth / present sth to sb ：把...交給...人(比較正式 )

　　13、He insisted on the assistant's counting the money before he left -- 30,000 pennies in all!

　　insist on doing/insist that + should do：堅決要求

　　Ex:He insisted that the shop assistant should count the money before he left.

　　14、It took him four years to stage this elaborate joke simply to prove that critics do not always know what they are talking about.

　　simply to prove=only to prove

　　don't always know what they are taking about= don't always talk sense= always talk nonsense

　　Ex:

　　talk nonsense：胡說八道

　　talk sense：說正經(jīng)話