【#新概念英語(yǔ)# #新概念英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)課文重點(diǎn)精講解析Lesson31~33#】新概念系列教材的經(jīng)典早已不言而喻。其文章短小精悍，語(yǔ)句幽默詼諧，語(yǔ)法全面系統(tǒng)，歷來(lái)被公認(rèn)為是適合大多數(shù)中學(xué)生課外學(xué)習(xí)的資料之一。©無(wú)憂考網(wǎng)為您整理了以下內(nèi)容，僅供參考。希望可以幫助到您！如果您想要了解更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容，歡迎關(guān)注©無(wú)憂考網(wǎng)！

新概念英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)課文重點(diǎn)精講解析Lesson31

　　deliberately: on purpose

　　set out to do = set about doing = start doing / to do sth.

　　draw attention to 吸引對(duì)......的注意

　　capture/attract/hold/catch/arrest/receive/draw attention to 吸引對(duì)……的注意力

　　He made a mistake without being conscious of the fact

　　invariably = always

　　Her fine character quickly won her the friendship of her colleagues

　　win sb sth 為某人贏得……

　　add colour to 增添色彩

　　Eccentrics add colour to our dull life.

　　up to the time of his death: before he died. 完成時(shí)

　　notable: famous

　　this side of his life 生活的這一面

　　Dickie disliked snobs intensely / violently

　　preferring 現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀況狀語(yǔ)

　　be caught in a heavy shower 遇到瓢潑大雨

　　be caught in a heavy snow 遇到大雪

　　be caught in a heavy storm 遇到風(fēng)暴

　　pay no attention to sb = ignore sb = take no notice of sb = turn a deaf ear to sb對(duì)……不予理睬

　　Dickie took no notice of him

　　dickie turned a deaf ear to him.

　　refuse to listen to

　　request 求見(非常正式而有禮貌的用詞，語(yǔ)氣相當(dāng)強(qiáng)烈，假如你request某件東西的話，通常你有權(quán)利得到你想要的。)

　　I requested the headmaster.

　　Every student can request assistance of their teachers.

　　demand 在語(yǔ)氣上還要強(qiáng)烈，假如你demand某件東西的話，你堅(jiān)決認(rèn)為你有權(quán)利得到你想要的，且不愿意接受否定的回答。

　　I demand my rights. 我要求我的權(quán)力。

　　ask 口頭或?qū)懶沤榈侥澄?/p>

　　I asked to get the book.

　　he asked me for help.

　　realizing or recognizing 在這里現(xiàn)在分詞做原因狀語(yǔ)

　　most = very much

　　present sb. with sth. or present sth. to sb. 把......交給

　　insist on doing / insist that

　　He insisted that the shop assistant should count the money before he left.

　　receive a great deal of attention in the press 引起了報(bào)界廣泛注意

　　simply to prove = only to prove

　　talk nonsense 胡說(shuō)八道

　　talk sense 說(shuō)正經(jīng)話

新概念英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)課文重點(diǎn)精講解析Lesson32

　　1 背熟：The salvage operation had been a complete failure.

　　salvage operation:the act of saving

　　Eg: My examination is a complete failure. 這次考試完全失敗了。

　　Their experiment had been a complete failure.

　　2 背熟：A radio message from the mainland had been received by the ship's captain instructing him to give up the search.

　　主動(dòng)形態(tài)：The shop's captain received a radio message from the mainland instructing him to give up the search.

　　結(jié)構(gòu)分析：instructing him to give up the search作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明message內(nèi)容

　　instruct sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

　　The editor sent a fax to the journalist instructing him to get statistics.

　　3 Despite the message, the captain of the Elkor decided to try once more.

　　despite ==in spite of

　　despite n./doing sth/ the fact that+從句

　　Despite having been there twice, he failed to find the place.

　　Despite the fact that he had been there twice, he failed to find the place.

　　make another attempt

　　try once more代替了make another attempt

　　4 Though the crew were at first under the impression that the lost ship had been found, the contents of the chest proved them wrong.

　　結(jié)構(gòu)分析：多重復(fù)合句。Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，此從句中又含有一同謂語(yǔ)從句that the lost ship had been found，對(duì)impression作追加說(shuō)明。

　　under the impression that = thinking that

　　I am under the impression that he is the manager of the store.

　　He is under the impression that you'll help him.

　　prove +賓語(yǔ)+補(bǔ)語(yǔ)

　　One mad action is not enough to prove a man mad.

　　5 What they had in fact found was a ship which had been sunk many years before.

　　結(jié)構(gòu)分析: 多重復(fù)合句。What they had in fact found主語(yǔ)從句。which had been sunk many years before.修飾ship。

　　需定語(yǔ)時(shí)用 sunken

　　The ship had sunk

　　a sunken ship

　　personal belongings 個(gè)人所屬物品

　　together with 還有

　　6 Nothing of value was found, but the numerous items which were brought to the surface proved to be of great interest.

　　Nothing of value=nothing valuable 此處of +抽象名詞=形容詞

　　of value =valuable

　　very much interesting = of great interest

　　of great importance / of great significance / of no consequence / of no importance / of no interest

　　7 The most valuable find of all was the ship's log book, parts of which it was still possible to read.

　　結(jié)構(gòu)分析：parts of which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾log book. 該從句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：名詞/代詞+介詞+關(guān)系代理引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句(非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)。

　　parts of the log book

　　it was still possible to read.

　　It was still possible to read parts of the log book.

　　8 From this the captain was able to piece together all the information that had come to light.

　　come to light = become known = emerge 被公開，被發(fā)現(xiàn)(不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，要用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

　　Eg: The secret came to light after his death.

　　bring sth to light/ review 把......公布于眾

　　Eg: The two brothers reviewed/ brought the secret to light

　　9 This was later confirmed by a naval official at the Ministry of Defence after the Elkor had returned home.

　　confirmed = made sure

新概念英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)課文重點(diǎn)精講解析Lesson33

　　1、We have all experienced days when everything goes wrong .

　　when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾days

　　2、A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to get out of control.

　　everything seems to get out of control = everything seems to be uncontrollable / beyond control

　　3、What invariably happens is that a great number of things choose to go wrong at precisely the same moment.

　　what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句

　　invariably = always

　　precisely = exactly

　　4、It is as if a single unimportant event set up a chain of reactions.

　　"似乎看起來(lái)"的表達(dá)

　　it is/ seems / looks as if

　　Ex：What set up the accident / trouble?(set up = cause)

　　set up a world record(set up = create)

　　5、Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time.

　　keep an eye on the baby：照料孩子(keep an eye on = look after = take care of)

　　相關(guān)詞組

　　keep one's eyes open 睜大眼睛

　　have an eye to (注意后面一定跟介詞to搭配)

　　keep an eye to the baby = keep one's eyes on the baby

　　eye for eye：以牙還牙

　　have eyes only for 只要，只愛

　　look sb. in the eyes兩眼直視某人

　　eye to eye with sb.與某人看法完全一致

　　turn a blind eye to sth.對(duì)...視而不見

　　make eyes at sb.含情脈脈地看著某人

　　6、While you are on the phone, the baby pulls the table-cloth off the table, smashing half your best crockery and cutting himself in the process.

　　on the phone = answer the phone

　　in the process：在這個(gè)過(guò)程中

　　相關(guān)off詞組

　　pull off 拉下來(lái)

　　pick off 取下來(lái)

　　knock off 碰落下來(lái)

　　smash half摔成兩半

　　7、You hang up hurriedly and attend to baby, crockery, etc.

　　hang up = put on the receiver 掛斷電話

　　attend to = look after = deal with 照顧，處理

　　Ex：

　　Please attend to my baby.

　　Excuse me, I have something urgent to attend to.

　　8、As if this were not enough to reduce you to tears, your husband arrives, unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner.

　　注意該句虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法

　　reduce you to tears 迫使你流下眼淚

　　Ex：

　　You almost reduce me to tears.

　　His comforting words almost reduced his wife to tears.

　　His answer almost reduced me to silence.

　　The bomb reduced to the city to ruins.

　　9、Things can go wrong on a big scale as a number of people recently discovered in Parramatta,a suburb of Sydney.

　　on a big scale = to a great degree = to great extent

　　as引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句

　　Tips

　　1)as，which都可以引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，但as重點(diǎn)突出整個(gè)句子的含義，而which有可能指代主句當(dāng)中某個(gè)詞的含義，也有可能指代整個(gè)句子的含義。

　　2)As引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，可以用于主句之前，as和主句之間要有一個(gè)逗號(hào)分隔開來(lái)。

　　eg: As we expected, John was admitted to the university. John

　　3)As引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，也可以用在主句之后，這時(shí)就相當(dāng)于which

　　eg:

　　She married him, which was unexpected.

　　She married him as was unexpected.

　　但在as所引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中，如果運(yùn)用的是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，被動(dòng)詞可以省略。

　　eg:

　　She married him as unexpected. (was省略)

　　The material is elastic as shown in the figure.

　　(在這種情況下，shown之前省略了謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，這時(shí)就不能把a(bǔ)s換成which . 如果要用which則要補(bǔ)上謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)

　　The material is elastic, which is shown in the figure.

　　10、The woman immediately behind the two cars happened to be a learner.= it happened that the woman behind the two cars was a learner.

　　happen to：碰巧

　　Ex：

　　I happen to hear the news .

　　It happened that I heard about it the day before yesterday.

　　11、This made the driver following her brake hard.

　　Following現(xiàn)在分詞做定語(yǔ)修飾driver

　　12、Seeing a cake flying through the air, a lorry-driver who was drawing up alongside the car,pulled up all of a sudden.

　　draw up = pull up 停車

　　all of sudden = suddenly

　　13、The lorry was loaded with empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the vehicle and on to the road.

　　was loaded with = was filled with

　　vehicle這里指的是truck lorry

　　14、It took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic on the move again.

　　get the traffic on the move 使得車輛開動(dòng)起來(lái)

　　介詞on和名詞搭配表示處于某種狀態(tài)或者某種動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行之中

　　on the move = move from place to place on 在移動(dòng)之中

　　on the rise

　　on the boil

　　on the go

　　on the watch

　　on the turn

　　on the run

　　on the fly

　　on the increase

　　on the decrease