国产18禁黄网站免费观看,99爱在线精品免费观看,粉嫩metart人体欣赏,99久久99精品久久久久久,6080亚洲人久久精品

新概念英語第一冊課文翻譯及學習筆記Lesson133~138

時間:2020-09-11 12:03:00   來源:無憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]

【#新概念英語# #新概念英語第一冊課文翻譯及學習筆記Lesson133~138#】為了方便同學們的學習,©無憂考網(wǎng)為您精心整理了“新概念英語第一冊課文翻譯及學習筆記Lesson133~138”,希望有了這些內容的幫助,可以為大家學習新概念英語提供幫助!如果您想要了解更多新概念英語的相關內容,就請關注©無憂考網(wǎng)吧!




新概念英語第一冊課文翻譯及學習筆記Lesson133~134


  【課文】


  Reporter: Have you just made a new film, Miss Marsh?


  Miss Marsh: Yes, I have.


  Reporter: Are you going to make another?


  Miss Marsh: No, I'm not. I'm going to retire. I feel very tired. I don't want to make another film for a long time.


  Kate: let's buy a newspaper, Liz.


  Listen to this!


  "Karen Marsh: Sensational News! By our reporter, Alan Jones. Karen Marsh arrived at London Airport today. She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat. She told me she had just made a new film. She said she was not going to make another. She said she was going to retire. She told reporters she felt very tired and didn't want to make another film for a long time."


  Liz: I wonder why!


  【課文翻譯】


  記 者:您剛拍完一部新電影嗎,馬什小姐?


  馬什小姐:是的,我剛拍完。


  記 者:您準備再拍一部嗎?


  馬什小姐:不,我不準備拍了。我準備退休了。我感覺累得很。我早就不想再拍片子了。


  凱 特:我們買份報紙吧,莉茲。


  你聽這段:


  “卡倫·馬什:爆炸性新聞!由本報記者艾倫·瓊斯報導?▊悺ゑR什今天到達倫敦機場。她穿著一身藍色的套裝和一件貂皮大衣。她告訴我她剛拍完一部新片子。她說她不準備再拍電影了。她說她準備


  退休。她告訴記者她感到很疲勞,早就不想再拍電影了。”


  莉 茲:我很想知道為什么。


  【生詞】


  reporter n. 記者


  sensational adj. 爆炸性的,聳人聽聞的,


  mink coat 貂皮大衣


  【知識點講解】


  (一)單詞擴展


  1)reporter n. 記者 report v. 報道,報告 同時journalist 也有記者的意思,但更側重于新聞工作者。


  2)sensational adj. 爆炸性的(sensational news); 轟動的,聳人聽聞的(sensational crime)


  3)mink coat 貂皮大衣 我們常說的皮草(fur coat)


  4)retire v. 退休,隱退 retire from 從...上退休 我爸爸去年從公司退休了。My dad retire from his company last year.


  (二)【語法講解】 直接引語&間接引語 (一)


  引述別人的話時,一般有兩種方式:


  1.引用別人的原話,把它放在括號里;成為直接引語;


  2.用自己的話加以引述,被轉述的話不放在括號里,成為間接引語。


  當直接引語變成間接引語時,注意人稱,時態(tài)變化,用陳述句的語序。


  e.g. ① She said, 'I am very happy to help you."


 、 She said that she was very happy to help you.


  (變化中,人稱 I→she; am →was)


 、 "We won't be free."


  ② The students said they wouldn't be free.


  (變化:人稱we →they, won't→ wouldn't)


  注意:


  1. 直接引語在改為間接引語時、時態(tài)需要做相應的調整。


  現(xiàn)在時它需改為過去時態(tài);過去時態(tài)改為過去完成時;過去完成時則保留原來的時態(tài)。


  2.直接引語變間接引語,狀語變化有其內在規(guī)津,時間狀語由“現(xiàn)在”改為“原來”


  (例:now變?yōu)閠hen, yesterday。變?yōu)?the day before)


  地點狀語,尤其表示方向性的,或用指示代詞修飾的狀語,由“此”改為“彼”


  (例:this 改為that)




新概念英語第一冊課文翻譯及學習筆記Lesson135~136


  【課文】


  REPORTER: Are you really going to retire, Miss Marsh?


  MISS MARSH: I may. I can't make up my mind. I will have to ask my future husband. He won't let me make another film.


  REPORTER: Your future husband, Miss Marsh?


  MISS MARSH: Yes. Let me introduce him to you. His name is Carlos. We are going to get married next week.


  KATE: Look, Liz! Here's another report about Karen Marsh. Listen: 'Karen Marsh: The latest. At her London Hotel today Miss Marsh told reporters she might retire. She said she couldn't make up her mind. She said she would have to ask her future husband. She said her future husband would not let her make another film. Then she introduced us to Carlos and told us they would get married next week.'


  LIZ: That's sensational news, isn't it, Kate?


  KATE: It certainly is. He'll be her sixth husband!


  【課文翻譯】


  記 者:馬什小姐,您真的準備退休嗎,?


  馬什小姐:有可能退。我還拿不定主意。我得問一下我的未婚夫。他不會再讓我拍電影了。


  記 者:您的未婚夫,馬什小姐?


  馬什小姐:是的,讓我把他給你們介紹一下吧。他叫卡洛斯。下星期我們就要結婚了。


  凱 特:看啊,莉茲!這兒又有一篇關于卡倫.馬什的報道。你聽:“卡倫.馬什:新消息。今天,在倫敦的酒店里,馬什小姐告訴記者她可能要退休。她說她還拿不定主意。她說她得問問她的未婚夫。她說她的未婚夫不會再讓她拍電影。然后她把我們介紹給卡洛斯,并告訴我們說他們下星期結婚!


  莉 茲:凱特,這真是條轟動的消息,是不是?


  凱 特:當然啦。他將是她的第6任丈夫!


  【生詞】


  future a. 未來的


  latest adj. 新的


  get married 結婚


  introduce v. 介紹


  hotel n. 飯店


  【知識點講解】


  (一)單詞擴展


  1)make up one's mind 動詞詞組,表示下定決心做某事。


  2)introduce v. ①介紹,引導 比如說:May I introduce my future husband to you? 讓我介紹你跟我的未婚夫認識好嗎?


 、谝M,推行 比如說:A new round of economic reforms have been introduced in China. 中國推行了新一輪經(jīng)濟改革。


 、垡I;(初次)提出 比如說:He introduced a new topic for our discussion. 他提出了一個新的議題供我們討論。


  3)future adj. 未來的,將來的 表示尚未發(fā)生的,所以future husband連在一起就可表示未婚夫,是比較口語的說法。書面表達中未婚夫稱為“fiance !倍鴉uture也可以作名詞,表示將來,未來;或前途,前景,還可表示證券中的“期貨”。


  4)get married 動詞詞組,表示“結婚”的意思?捎糜谥改橙私Y婚,也可指兩個人結婚。如:She got married with Jack last year. 去年她和杰克結婚了。


  Did she get married? 她結婚了嗎?


  (二)【語法講解】 直接引語&間接引語 (二)


  上期節(jié)目中,我們介紹了兩種引用別人的話常用的形式:直接引語和間接引語。今天我們說說直接引語變間接引語時態(tài)不發(fā)生變化的一些特殊情況。


 、僦苯右Z是客觀真理。


  "The earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth,”the teacher told me. →The teacher told me the earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth.


 、谥苯右Z是過去進行時,時態(tài)不變。如:


  Jack said. "John, Where were you going when I met you in the street?"


  →Jack asked John where he was going when he met him in the street。


 、壑苯右Z中有具體的過去某年、某月、某日作狀語,變?yōu)殚g接引語時,時態(tài)不變。如:


  Xiao Wang said. "I was born on April 21, 1980."


  →Xiao Wang said he was born on April 21, 1980.


 、苤苯右Z如果是一般現(xiàn)在時。表示一種反復出現(xiàn)或習慣性的動作,變間接引語,時態(tài)不變。如:


  He said, "I get up at six every morning。"


  →He said he gets up at six every morning。


 、萑绻苯右Z中的情態(tài)動詞沒有過去時的形式(例:ought to,had better, used to)和已經(jīng)是過去時的形式時,(例:could, should, would, might)不再變。如:


  Peter said. "You had better come here today。"


  →Peter said I had better go there that day。




新概念英語第一冊課文翻譯及學習筆記Lesson137~138


  June: Are you doing the football pools(賭注), Brian?


  Brian: Yes, I’ve nearly finished, June. I’m sure we will win something this week.


  June: You always say that, but we never win anything! What will you do if you win a lot of money?


  Brian: If I win a lot of money , I shall buy you a mink coat.


  June: I don’t want a mink coat! I want to see the world.(見世面)


  Brian: All right. If we win a lot of money, we shall travel around the world and we shall stay at the best hotels. Then we shall return home and buy a big house in the country. We shall have a beautiful garden and…


  June: But if we spend all that money we shall be poor again. What shall we do then?


  Brian: If we spend all the money, we shall try and win the football pools again.


  June: It’s a pleasant dream, but everything depends on “if”!


  New Word and expressions 生詞與短語


  football


  n. 足球


  pool


  n. 賭注


  win (won, won)


  v. 贏


  world


  n. 世界


  poor


  adj. 貧窮的


  depend


  v. 依靠(on)


  本文參考譯文


  朱 莉:布賴恩,你正在下足球賽的賭注嗎?


  布賴恩:是的。我這就做完了。朱莉。我敢肯定這星期我們會贏一點的。


  朱 莉:你老是那樣說,但是我們從來沒贏過!要是你贏了許多錢,你打算做什么呢?


  布賴恩:要是我贏了許多錢,我給你買件貂皮大衣。


  朱 莉:我不要貂皮大衣。我要去見風世面。


  布賴恩:好吧。要是我們贏了很多錢,我們就去周游世界,并且住好的旅館。然后我們返回家園,在鄉(xiāng)下買幢大房子。我們將有一個漂亮的花園和……


  朱 莉:但是如果我們把所有錢都花光了,我們又會變窮的。那時我們怎么辦呢?


  布賴恩:如果我們花光了所有錢,我們設法在足球賽賭注上再贏。


  朱 莉:這是個美好的夢,但一切都取決于“如果”!


  【知識點講解】


  (一)單詞擴展


  1)football n. 足球 踢足球就是play football,前面不用加任何冠詞。


  2)world n. 世界


  Which is the largest city in the world?


  世界上大的城市是哪一個?


  world也可以表示某地域(或民族、歷史時期)的人類社會


  the French-speaking world 講法語的地區(qū)


  也可表示生活環(huán)境,閱歷,生活圈子


  比如說:Parents are the most important people in a child's world.


  父母是孩子的天地里重要的人。


  in the world 是一個短語,它有好幾種意思。


 、偈澜缟


  ②究竟,用在疑問句中表示強調。


  比如說 What in the world happened?去掉in the world,整個句子也是完整的,加了這個詞組,就表示強調,譯為:究竟發(fā)生了什么?


 、鄹,用在否定句中表強調。


  比如說 You look as if you don't worry about getting late.


  你看起來根本不擔心遲到。


  3)pool 我們平常見到的意思是水池,比如說swimming pool,游泳池。在本課中,是表示賭注,總賭款,比如說car pool,就是指用在賽車上的賭注。pool還可以表示共同資金,合伙投資,有一個詞carpool 就是從這個意思引申而來,意為”拼車”,共用一輛車。


 、僖M,推行 比如說:A new round of economic reforms have been introduced in China. 中國推行了新一輪經(jīng)濟改革。


 、谝I;(初次)提出 比如說:He introduced a new topic for our discussion. 他提出了一個新的議題供我們討論。


  4)return v. 回來,歸來 return to... return from...


  I waited a long time for him to return.


  我等他回來等了很長時間。


  return也可表示拿回,歸還


  return sb. sth. 或者是 return sth. to sb.


  I have to return the books to the library before Sunday.


  我必須在周日前將書還回圖書館。


  5)depend on 等同于depend upon,表示依靠,信賴,后面既可加人,也可加物。


  He was a person you can depend on.


  他是一個你值得信賴的人。


  (二)【語法講解】


  不知道大家注意到?jīng)],今天的課文里出現(xiàn)了很多以sb. will do sth.的句式,這就是一般將來時。


  will+動詞原形,表示將來時


  比如說The meeting will start tomorrow.


  會議將在明天召開。


  will 與 be going to的區(qū)別


 、賰烧叨急硎局饔^上有做某事的打算,但be going to 通常表示經(jīng)過預先的計劃或準備而做某事,will沒有明確的事先準備。


  I'm going to London next week.


  -The phone is ringing.


  -I'll get it.


 、赽e going to表示有種客觀跡象,而will 則一般強調主語的主觀看法。


  It will rain.


  It is going to rain.


  if的用法


  if可以引導真實條件句,即可能實現(xiàn)的情況。


  比如說If you work hard, you will get progress.


  只要你努力,就會有進步。