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2021年上半年英語四級翻譯詞匯及句型復習

時間:2021-02-02 16:00:00   來源:新東方在線     [字體: ]
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【篇一】2021年上半年英語四級翻譯詞匯及句型復習

  詞匯:

  七夕節(jié) the Double-seventh Day

  農(nóng)歷月 lunar month

  陰歷Lunar calendar

  乞巧節(jié)The Begging Festival

  女兒節(jié) The Daughter's Festival

  月老廟 matchmaker temples

  鵲橋 a bridge of magpies

  銀河 the Milky Way

  織女星 Vega

  牛郎星/牽牛 Altair

  天鷹座 constellation of Aquila

  牛郎和織女 Niu Lang and Zhi Nu/Cowherd and the Weaver Maid

  王母娘娘 the Queen of Heaven

  玉皇大帝 the Emperor of Heaven

  民間故事 Chinese folktales

  七仙女 seven celestial princesses

  天宮 heavenly palace

  凡間生活 mundane life

  扁擔 shoulder pole

  巧食 finger food

  八仙桌 square table

  刺繡/女紅 needlework

  插花 flower arranging

  果盤 fruit plate

  旗袍 cheongsam

  花木屐 flower clogs

  供品 offering/sacrifice

  花燈 festive lantern/a decorative lantern

  宮燈 palace lamp/light

  燭臺 candlestick/a candleholder

  香爐 incense burner

  句型:

  get ready for sth.

  例句:We have got ready for the party.

  as+many/ much+名詞+as

  例句:It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in London.

  倍數(shù)詞+as+形容詞+as

  例句:The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.

【篇二】2021年上半年英語四級翻譯詞匯及句型復習

  詞匯:

  中國古代四大發(fā)明 the four great inventions of ancient China

  火 藥 gunpowder

  印刷術printing

  造紙術 paper-making

  指南針 the compass

  《大學》The Great Learning

  《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean

  《論語》The Analects of Confucius

  《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals

  《史記》Historical Records

  《詩經(jīng)》The Book of Songs

  《易經(jīng)》The I Ching; The Book of Changes

  《禮記》The Book of Rites

  《孟子》The Mencius

  《孫子兵法》The Art of War

  《資治通鑒》History as a Mirror

  《山海經(jīng)》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers

  《三字經(jīng)》Three-character Sc riptures

  《三國演義》Three Kingdoms

  《西游爺己》Journey to the West

  《紅樓夢》Dream of the Red Mansions

  《水滸傳》Heroes of the Marshes

  句型:

  leave sb the choice of … or …

  例句:Our cruel and unrelenting enemy leaves usthe choice of brave resistance or the most abject submission.

  It is in(with)…as in(with)

  例句:It is in life as in a journey.

  as…as…can(may)be

  例句:It is as plain as plain can be.

【篇三】2021年上半年英語四級翻譯詞匯及句型復習

  詞匯:

  故宮 the Imperial Palace

  護城河 the Moat

  午門 Meridian Gate

  天壇 the Temple of Heaven

  大運河 Grand Canal

  回音壁 Echo Wall

  九龍壁 the Nine Dragon Wall

  鼓樓 drum tower

  孔廟 Confucius Temple

  長城 the Great Wall of China

  烽火臺 beacon tower

  居庸關 Juyongguan Pass

  黃帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi

  秦始皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang

  兵馬俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses

  十三陵 the Ming Tombs

  大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda

  蘇州園林 Suzhou gardens

  西湖 West Lake

  九寨溝 Jiuzhaigou Valley

  日月潭 Sun Moon Lake

  布達拉宮 Potala Palace

  敦煌莫高窟 Mogao Grottoes

  樂山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha

  絲綢之路 the Silk Road

  泰山 Mount Tai

  黃山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain

  五臺山 Wutai Mountain

  峨眉山 Mount Emei

  九華山 Jiuhua Mountain

  華清池 Huaqing Hot Springs

  句型:

  否定+but結(jié)構(gòu)

  例句:Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.

  否定+until(till)

  例句:Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.

  疑問詞+should…but

  例句:Who should write it but himself?