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雅思口語(yǔ)有什么答題技巧

時(shí)間:2021-11-15 13:21:00   來源:無憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
【#英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)# #雅思口語(yǔ)有什么答題技巧#】雅思口語(yǔ)考試還是有很大難度的,因?yàn)榭忌枰涂脊倜鎸?duì)面的交流,但是中國(guó)考生一般都注重書面能力?谡Z(yǔ)能力略微會(huì)差一點(diǎn),所以中國(guó)考生想要備考雅思口語(yǔ)考試就需要掌握一些答題技巧了。以下是®憂考網(wǎng)整理的雅思口語(yǔ)有什么答題技巧,歡迎閱讀!




1.雅思口語(yǔ)有什么答題技巧


  1、在回答部分時(shí)切忌回答過短。

  一些剛剛接觸雅思的學(xué)生在口語(yǔ)上遇到的障礙之一就是不知道說什么,每個(gè)問題的答案都只有幾個(gè)詞匯。比如:Are you working or studying-

  I am working now. How do you spend your weekends- I spend my weekends readingand watching TV.

  Do you read a lot in your spare time- Yes, I read a lot in myparetime.

  2、切題回答的本身就是對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)的正確分析。

  除了要注意運(yùn)用適當(dāng)?shù)幕卮鸺记芍膺要注重細(xì)節(jié),通常對(duì)于這些細(xì)節(jié)的處理往往會(huì)直接決定部分的回答質(zhì)量的好壞,由于口語(yǔ)考試的特點(diǎn)是在考官提出問題之后馬上做出回答過長(zhǎng)的思考時(shí)間也會(huì)導(dǎo)致失分,所以我們?cè)诳脊偬岢鰡栴}之后馬上要對(duì)該問題迅速進(jìn)行分析然后立刻給出答案,因此在考場(chǎng)中考生回答偏題的現(xiàn)象時(shí)有發(fā)生,撇開考生由于語(yǔ)言水準(zhǔn)將問題理解錯(cuò)誤的因素,但是有的偏題都是由于忽視考題中的細(xì)節(jié)問題所造成的。

2.雅思口語(yǔ)Part3話題的關(guān)鍵詞和句型

      雅思口語(yǔ)Part3話題的關(guān)鍵詞和句型!雅思口語(yǔ)part3是考試最后的一部分,可能大家在回答道最后一部分的時(shí)候就開始放松了有些敷衍了事,這樣就會(huì)出現(xiàn)拉低雅思口語(yǔ)的整體分?jǐn)?shù)。

  1 、prefer

  關(guān)鍵問題:

  Which one do you prefer, eating in a restaurant or at home?

  Do you prefer to travelling alone or with a lot of people?

  Which do you prefer, western wedding style or Chinese traditional one?

  關(guān)鍵句型:

  To be honest, I prefer A to B for the reason that…

  In my mind,I think…is better, because…

  To tell you the truth, although B is…, A is still better than B, because…

  2 、benefit

  關(guān)鍵問題:

  What are the benefits of swimming?

  關(guān)鍵句型:

  The first benefit comes to my mind is…

  People say…、but for me, …

  There are several benefits to name. Firstly,… Secondly,…Thirdly,…

  3、 kind

  關(guān)鍵問題:

  What kind of food do you like best?

  關(guān)鍵句型:

  My favorite… is…

  I’ll say the one which earns my interest is…

  My answer would be…

  4 、how

  關(guān)鍵問題:

  How do you think we can control the terrible traffic condition?

  關(guān)鍵句型:

  Before I explain, I’d like you to imagine that you are a…, and…. After this thinking, you might know how… right?

  There are a couple of ways to…. In the first place,… In addition,…. Last but not least,…

  This is really a big question for me. I think with the development of technology and society, the problem will be solved gradually.

  5、 advantages and disadvantages

  關(guān)鍵問題:

  What are the advantages and disadvantages of watching TV program?

  關(guān)鍵句型:

  The advantage is…, while the disadvantage is…

  On one hand,…. On the other hand,…

  There are at least two advantages/disadvantages. For one thing,…. The other one is...

  6、 would you like…

  關(guān)鍵問題:

  Would you like to be a singer?

  Would you like to be a movie star?

  Would you like to be a famous person?

  關(guān)鍵句型:

  If I have the time, I would like to have a try, because I think it would be interesting and meaningful.

  I afraid no, because I don’t care too much about….

  Absolutely. It is my childhood dream comes true.

3.雅思口語(yǔ)考試應(yīng)該注意的細(xì)節(jié)

  1、語(yǔ)速

  最常見的一種現(xiàn)象就是背誦的回答和即興表達(dá)的回答語(yǔ)速不同。比如說在雅思口語(yǔ)的卡片題這一塊:

  考生在回答基礎(chǔ)題尤其是一些稍復(fù)雜話題時(shí)語(yǔ)速偏慢、停頓猶豫和重復(fù)現(xiàn)象較多,但到了自己準(zhǔn)備過的卡片題語(yǔ)速明顯且很少停頓簡(jiǎn)直換了一個(gè)人,這就是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的“背答案”,考官一聽一看就知道你提前準(zhǔn)備過了,若背誦痕跡明顯考官可能會(huì)覺得聽不下去并打斷你,并提前進(jìn)入part 3題環(huán)節(jié)。

  另外一個(gè)背誦痕跡體現(xiàn)在語(yǔ)速的變化上,我們?cè)谡A奶鞎r(shí)語(yǔ)速會(huì)出現(xiàn)快慢變化。心情激動(dòng)時(shí)說話會(huì)稍微加快,但是有時(shí)候講到了重點(diǎn),或者是自己需要回憶的地方,語(yǔ)速就會(huì)恰當(dāng)?shù)胤怕,這是正常的說話習(xí)慣而不會(huì)有人在日常溝通時(shí)完全保持勻速。

  舉個(gè)例子:

  When did you start to use social networking sites?

  Let me see. Um, it was probably six or seven years ago, when I was in high school. Back then, we had a popular networking site among students, called Renren, which was sort of like the Chinese equivalent of Facebook. However, it wasn't managed well, so I started to use wechat a couple of years ago. It's a real game-changer. Everyone has shifted to Wechat and its friends circle, I mean everyone literally.

  一般來說以下內(nèi)容明顯要放慢語(yǔ)速:

 、 需要回憶的內(nèi)容:比如Let me see、um;

 、 具體的數(shù)字、要強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容:例如6 or 7 years/it's a real game-changer/I mean, everyone, literally 等,這是我們情緒和感受的體現(xiàn),理所應(yīng)當(dāng)要放慢。

  2、發(fā)音和語(yǔ)調(diào)

  如果一個(gè)單詞尤其是長(zhǎng)單詞,你的發(fā)音很吃力或者出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤,考官就會(huì)認(rèn)為這是考前臨時(shí)背誦的并不是你平時(shí)英語(yǔ)表達(dá)會(huì)使用的詞匯。

  還有語(yǔ)調(diào)考官最反感的就是robotic tone,從頭到尾像機(jī)器人一樣一個(gè)語(yǔ)調(diào)然而真實(shí)地交流中語(yǔ)調(diào)是有起伏的,就好像我們中文里面講到些開心激動(dòng)的事情會(huì)不由自主地升調(diào),講到傷心沮喪的事情會(huì)降調(diào)一樣,說話的時(shí)候語(yǔ)調(diào)一成不變像新聞主播,考官怎么可能不懷疑。

  3、答題思路

  答題思路也是考官判定你是否背誦的根據(jù),最容易出現(xiàn)背誦痕跡的主要有兩點(diǎn):1. 前后矛盾、2. 文不對(duì)題。

  4、語(yǔ)言風(fēng)格

  如果你的表達(dá)特別“書面化”,也很可能被判定為背誦,這個(gè)現(xiàn)象在基礎(chǔ)題尤為明顯。

  建議大家可以在平時(shí)的訓(xùn)練中可以先直接回答題目,同時(shí)錄音然后把錄音轉(zhuǎn)化成文字,自己修改潤(rùn)色,肯定會(huì)相對(duì)好些。

  5、肢體動(dòng)作

  雅思口語(yǔ)考試雖然主要以說為主,但是雅思考官主管去評(píng)判的,考試時(shí)邊說邊望天、望地、望窗外、低頭扣手的、考官都會(huì)認(rèn)為你有可能是在背誦。

4.雅思口語(yǔ)考試需要避免的動(dòng)作

  一、不要把眼睛瞪的很大。

  有些人講話在加重語(yǔ)氣時(shí)有張大眼睛的習(xí)慣,但是在老外看來眼睛瞪大很不禮貌,其實(shí)從那些外國(guó)片里表示驚訝時(shí)通常是聳肩或吐舌頭,很少有人瞪大眼睛的。

  二、也不要瞇眼睛。

  有些人可能以為近視平時(shí)又不帶眼睛有看東西瞇眼慣了,如果那樣的話拜托你還是早點(diǎn)去配眼睛吧,雖然你瞇著眼睛只是習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,但是那些比較敏感的考官們可能以為你對(duì)他比對(duì)題目有其他的興趣,那樣分?jǐn)?shù)會(huì)高嗎?

  三、講話中可以有手勢(shì),但幅度不要很大。

  例如人喜歡在想問題時(shí)抓抓頭皮,這種下意識(shí)的舉動(dòng)會(huì)給通常有點(diǎn)潔癖的老外帶來很大困擾。

  四、千萬不要習(xí)慣性的咬咬筆頭。

  通常在topic2時(shí)會(huì)給你一只鉛筆讓你寫點(diǎn)什么,這時(shí)請(qǐng)各位考生千萬要注意了,這支筆可不是你平常做作業(yè)用的筆,這里提醒大家千萬不要習(xí)慣性的咬咬筆頭。

  五、不要突然語(yǔ)調(diào)。

  切記口語(yǔ)考試不是朗誦比賽,有些人認(rèn)為在闡述中突然語(yǔ)調(diào)會(huì)加大效果,那么你便錯(cuò)了,試想考官在面對(duì)了無數(shù)個(gè)考生后已經(jīng)很昏昏欲睡了,雖然看起來他在聽你講話,說不定自己早在什么daydreaming了,所以如果你突然音調(diào),怎么會(huì)不嚇著他呢。

 

5.雅思口語(yǔ)考試重點(diǎn)


  1、時(shí)態(tài)

  考生常犯的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤是在描述一些過去事件時(shí)考生們總是對(duì)一般過去時(shí)不敏感,尤其是在part2事件類話題描述的過程中,總是習(xí)慣性時(shí)態(tài)混亂,這種錯(cuò)誤在雅思口語(yǔ)考試中肯定會(huì)扣分的,考生在練習(xí)的過程中要注意及時(shí)的更正。

  2、主謂單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致

  Some people are very traditional in China / Women are more sensitive. 但學(xué)生們總是People/person傻傻分不清,不由分說地用上many people is / Men is…?

  3、注意比較級(jí)的使用,并且比較的前后成分需保持一致

  It will be easier( more easier to×) / better to do( more better×)…; It will be more difficult to do…; The production in the USA is higher than China ×/ The production in the USA is higher than that in China

  4、注意不同詞性,所代表的不同含義不可混用

  foreign(adj.) / foreigner(n.) => Peter is a foreigner / I like to watch foreign films( foreigner programs×) ; To communicate(v.) / communication(n.) =>The cell phone is a great tool to communicate (communication×); The cell phone is a great tool for communication; Parents find it difficult to communicate with their children.

  5、5 與人民要區(qū)分

  Germany / German and France / French => He’s from France / He is French.

  6、避免在一句話中連續(xù)使用動(dòng)詞

  在一句話中,動(dòng)詞有且只有一個(gè)或者你可用連詞連接句式及非謂語(yǔ)進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換:It could be happen ×/ It could happen; There are many people believe in him× / There are many people who believe in him