以下是©無憂考網(wǎng)為大家整理的關(guān)于《高一英語必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié):Unit 1》,供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考!
Unit 1 Festivals around the world
1. award sb. for… 某人因……而得獎(jiǎng)
= sb. be awarded for…The school awarded Mary a prize for her good work. 學(xué)校因瑪麗出色的工作而給她頒獎(jiǎng)。
2. admire sb. for sth. 因?yàn)槟呈聝簹J佩(或羨慕)某人Everybody admires him for his fine sense of humor. 人人都?xì)J佩他那絕妙的幽默感。
3. be meant to do sth. 被認(rèn)為應(yīng)做某事
(尤指根據(jù)職責(zé)或命令、吩咐等做某事)We are meant to write our names at the top of the paper. 我們應(yīng)該把名字寫在試卷的上方。
4. take place 發(fā)生
(無被動(dòng)形式,常指經(jīng)過安排的事情)The interview is well planned and it is to take place on time. 采訪計(jì)劃周密,會(huì)按時(shí)進(jìn)行的。
5. in memory of… 為了紀(jì)念……
We sang the song in memory of the dead. 我們唱歌以紀(jì)念故去的人們。
6. dress up 穿上盛裝;喬裝打扮
She likes to dress up for a party. 她喜歡打扮得漂漂亮亮的去參加晚會(huì)。
be
get
dressed in… 穿著……的衣服
7. The bride was dressed in white. 新娘穿一身白色的禮服。
8.
look forward to +
sth.
doing sth.
“盼望……”
We look forward to the return of spring. 我們期待著春天的到來。
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. 我在盼望你的盡快來信。
9. have fun with sb. 與某人一起嬉戲,找樂子
Having nothing to do, they had fun with the cat. 他們無事可干,耍貓取樂。
10. have fun 玩得開心
The kids are having fun. 孩子們正玩得開心呢。
11. in/ for fun 開玩笑地,非認(rèn)真地
He is learning French for/ in fun. 他學(xué)法語只是好玩。
12. make a fool of oneself 出丑,出洋相
He’s always afraid of making a fool of himself. 他總是怕出洋相。
13. make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人Are you trying to make a fool of me? 你想愚弄我嗎?
14. ask permission of sb. 請(qǐng)求某人的許可
Ask permission of your father. 請(qǐng)求你父親的允許吧。
15. without permission 未經(jīng)許可
We can’t take photos here without permission. 未經(jīng)許可,我們不能在此照相。
as if/ though +
were/ did…(與現(xiàn)在相反)
would do…(與過去相反)
had done…(與將來相反)
16.
“好像……”
He acts as though he didn’t know anything about it. 他表現(xiàn)得好像他對(duì)這件事一點(diǎn)兒也不知道似的。
She talks about it again and again as though she would never end. 她反復(fù)談?wù)撃羌,好像永遠(yuǎn)談不完的樣子。
He behaved as if nothing had happened. 他裝作若無其事的樣子。
17. apologize to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉
= make an apology to sb. for sth.
You should apologize to your teacher for coming late. 你應(yīng)該為你的遲到向你的老師道歉。
The captain made an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by the bad weather. 船長因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖舛鴮?dǎo)致的延誤向乘客們道歉。
18. It is obvious that… 顯然……
It is obvious that he is a brave man. 很明顯他是一個(gè)很勇敢的人。
forgive +
sb. sth. ①
sb. for (doing) sth. ②
19.
、 原諒某人某事
② 原諒某人(做)某事We willingly forgive him his faults. 我們?cè)敢鈱捤∷倪^錯(cuò)。
Please forgive me for interrupting you. 請(qǐng)?jiān)徫掖虿怼?/p>
20. keep one’s word 守信用,履行承諾
You can’t take her promise seriously: she never keeps her word. 她答應(yīng)的事不必當(dāng)真,她從來說話不算數(shù)。
21. turn up
1)出現(xiàn),露面
2)提高
We invited her to dinner but she didn’t even bother to turn up. 我們請(qǐng)她吃飯她都不露面。I can’t hear the radio very well; could you turn it up a bit? 收音機(jī)我聽不太清楚,你把聲音開大點(diǎn)行嗎?
22. break one’s word 失信,食言
Never trust a man who breaks his word easily. 不要相信一個(gè)常常食言的人。
23. hold one’s breath (因激動(dòng)、害怕等)屏住呼吸How long can you hold your breath under the water? 在水下,你能屏息多長時(shí)間?
24. out of breath 上氣不接下氣
Having just taken a long walk, he is out of breath. 剛剛進(jìn)行了長距離的散步,他氣喘吁吁的。
25. take a deep breath 深呼吸
= breathe deeplyIf you feel nervous, please take a deep breath. 如果你感到緊張,請(qǐng)深呼吸。
26. set off
1)動(dòng)身,出發(fā) (+ for…)
= set out (for…)
2)引爆;燃放
3)引起
We set off at dawn. 我們黎明時(shí)動(dòng)身了。
My father will set off for Shanghai tomorrow morning. 明天早晨我爸爸將動(dòng)身前往上海。
Boys like setting off fireworks. 男孩喜歡燃放煙花。
That joke set off laughter. 那個(gè)笑話引起哄堂大笑。
27. remind +
sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事
sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
sb. that…提醒某人……
Please remind him of the appointment with me. 請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝阉麆e忘了和我約會(huì)。
Please remind me to call him back. 請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐医o他回個(gè)電話。
Remind her that it is dangerous to go out alone at night in this city. 提醒她在這個(gè)城市里夜間一個(gè)人外出是很危險(xiǎn)的。