1.Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to________his courage.
A.keep up B.hold up
C.take up D.set up
解析：考查詞組辨析。句意：獨(dú)自在黑暗中行走，小男孩打著口哨給自己壯膽。keep up one's courage意為“鼓足勇氣，不喪膽”。hold up舉起，支撐;take up從事，占據(jù);set up建立，創(chuàng)立。
答案：A
2. In many places in China，________bicycle is still________popular means of transportation.
A. a; the B. /; a
C. the; a D. the; the
解析：第一空可用the和a，the bicycle和a bicycle均表示類別;第二空用a表示泛指。
答案：C
3. It________no difference to the couple whether the baby is a girl or a boy.
A. takes B. makes
C. does D. seems
解析：make no difference沒影響，沒關(guān)系，為固定搭配。
答案：B
4. Don' t be discouraged.________things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.
A. Taking B. To take
C. Take D. Taken
解析：題干第二句屬于“祈使句+and+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)，故C項(xiàng)切題。
答案：C
5. Believe it or not, 40 percent of the toys________in the UK were designed for adults.
A. to sell B. selling
C. sold D. to be selling
解析：過去分詞短語sold in the UK在此作后置定語，表示被動(dòng)及動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成。
答案：C
6. If he________his leg in the last training, he________the coming World Cup, which he has been longing to compete in.
A. didn't hurt; would take part inB. hadn't hurt; would have joined
C. hadn't hurt; would take part in
D. didn't hurt; would have joined
解析：題干為錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間條件句，條件從句表示對(duì)過去情況的虛擬，故從句用過去完成時(shí);結(jié)果主句表示對(duì)將來情況的推測(cè)，故結(jié)果主句謂語形式為would/could/should/might do。
答案：C
7.—Did you make it at last?
—Yes. But for your help, it________a serious loss.
A. would cause B. must have caused
C. would have caused D. may cause
解析：答句第二句為含蓄條件句，but for引出虛擬條件，此處表示對(duì)過去情況的虛擬，故句子謂語形式為would/should/could/might have done。
答案：C
8. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year，________a record US $ 57.65 a barrel on April 4.
A. have reached B. reaching
C. to reach D. to be reaching
解析：現(xiàn)在分詞短語的一般式reaching a record...在句中作結(jié)果狀語，表示自然而然的結(jié)果。
答案：B
9. It's high time that we students________even harder at our lessons with the national college entrance examination approaching.
A. work B. will work
C. worked D. had worked
解析：It's high/about time that...句型中，that引導(dǎo)的定語從句一般用虛擬語氣，從句謂語形式為did/should do，且should不能省去，故C項(xiàng)切題。
答案：C
10. The famous writer our Chinese teacher often referred________at our school yesterday.
A. to arrive B. arrived
C. to arriving D. to arrived
解析：our Chinese teacher often referred to為定語從句，修飾先行詞the famous writer，arrived作主句的謂語，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去。
答案：D
A.keep up B.hold up
C.take up D.set up
解析：考查詞組辨析。句意：獨(dú)自在黑暗中行走，小男孩打著口哨給自己壯膽。keep up one's courage意為“鼓足勇氣，不喪膽”。hold up舉起，支撐;take up從事，占據(jù);set up建立，創(chuàng)立。
答案：A
2. In many places in China，________bicycle is still________popular means of transportation.
A. a; the B. /; a
C. the; a D. the; the
解析：第一空可用the和a，the bicycle和a bicycle均表示類別;第二空用a表示泛指。
答案：C
3. It________no difference to the couple whether the baby is a girl or a boy.
A. takes B. makes
C. does D. seems
解析：make no difference沒影響，沒關(guān)系，為固定搭配。
答案：B
4. Don' t be discouraged.________things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.
A. Taking B. To take
C. Take D. Taken
解析：題干第二句屬于“祈使句+and+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)，故C項(xiàng)切題。
答案：C
5. Believe it or not, 40 percent of the toys________in the UK were designed for adults.
A. to sell B. selling
C. sold D. to be selling
解析：過去分詞短語sold in the UK在此作后置定語，表示被動(dòng)及動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成。
答案：C
6. If he________his leg in the last training, he________the coming World Cup, which he has been longing to compete in.
A. didn't hurt; would take part inB. hadn't hurt; would have joined
C. hadn't hurt; would take part in
D. didn't hurt; would have joined
解析：題干為錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間條件句，條件從句表示對(duì)過去情況的虛擬，故從句用過去完成時(shí);結(jié)果主句表示對(duì)將來情況的推測(cè)，故結(jié)果主句謂語形式為would/could/should/might do。
答案：C
7.—Did you make it at last?
—Yes. But for your help, it________a serious loss.
A. would cause B. must have caused
C. would have caused D. may cause
解析：答句第二句為含蓄條件句，but for引出虛擬條件，此處表示對(duì)過去情況的虛擬，故句子謂語形式為would/should/could/might have done。
答案：C
8. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year，________a record US $ 57.65 a barrel on April 4.
A. have reached B. reaching
C. to reach D. to be reaching
解析：現(xiàn)在分詞短語的一般式reaching a record...在句中作結(jié)果狀語，表示自然而然的結(jié)果。
答案：B
9. It's high time that we students________even harder at our lessons with the national college entrance examination approaching.
A. work B. will work
C. worked D. had worked
解析：It's high/about time that...句型中，that引導(dǎo)的定語從句一般用虛擬語氣，從句謂語形式為did/should do，且should不能省去，故C項(xiàng)切題。
答案：C
10. The famous writer our Chinese teacher often referred________at our school yesterday.
A. to arrive B. arrived
C. to arriving D. to arrived
解析：our Chinese teacher often referred to為定語從句，修飾先行詞the famous writer，arrived作主句的謂語，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去。
答案：D
