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2016年高一英語(yǔ)暑假作業(yè)練習(xí)與解析

時(shí)間:2016-08-11 17:26:00   來(lái)源:無(wú)憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
1. TV is _____ for television.
A. short B. call C. stand D. called
【解析】選A。本題考查固定短語(yǔ)。be short for 是……的縮寫(xiě)/簡(jiǎn)稱。
2. Mum is coming. What present _____ for your birthday?
A. you guess she has got
B. you guess has she got
C. do you guess she has got
D. do you guess has she got
【解析】選C。本題考查固定句型!耙蓡(wèn)詞 + do you think/guess/suppose. . . + 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”句型。
3. —Do you like cats?
—Of course. They mean _____ a kind of pet to their masters.
A. better than B. more than
C. rather than D. other than
【解析】選B。根據(jù)句意可知,貓對(duì)于主人的用途不僅僅是寵物,還有其他用途。所以此句要用more than。better than 比……好;rather than 而不是;other than除了。
4. The painting hanging on the wall looks much better_____.
A. in the distance B. in a distance
C. at the distance D. at a di
istance
【解析】選D。本題考查固定短語(yǔ)。at a distance 從遠(yuǎn)處。in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處,在遠(yuǎn)方。根據(jù)句意“這幅掛在墻上的畫(huà)稍遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)更好看”所以選D。
5. After all the passengers _____ , the helicopter was _____ soon.
A. got on; landing B. got on; taking off
C. got in; landing D. got in; taking off
【解析】選B。get in 乘坐出租車(chē)或小車(chē)。get on 乘坐火車(chē),大公共汽車(chē),船,飛機(jī)等。根據(jù)句意“乘客登機(jī)后,飛機(jī)將要起飛”,所以選B。
6. Simon thought his computer was broken _____ his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on.
A. until  B. unless C. after D. because
【解析】選A。 根據(jù)句意 “西蒙認(rèn)為他的電腦壞了直到他弟弟告訴他忘了開(kāi)機(jī)。”until “直到……”。
7. It was foolish of him to _____ his notes during that important test, and of course he got punished.
A. refer to B. take off C. get on D. put on
【解析】選A。句意:他在那次重要測(cè)試中查閱筆記是非常愚蠢的,當(dāng)然他受到了懲罰。refer to 查閱,參考。take off 起飛,脫掉;get on 上車(chē);put on 穿上,上演。
8. If we sit near the front of the bus, we’ll have a better _____ .
A. scenery B. scene C. sight D. view
【解析】選D。句意為:如果我們坐在公交車(chē)的前面,我們可以有更好的視野。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均有風(fēng)景的意思,只有view有“視野”之意。
9. The government has rebuilt the old temple _____ a long time ago.
A.abandoned B.abandoning
C.was abandoned D.being abandoned
【解析】選A。句意:政府已經(jīng)重建了那座很久之前遺棄的舊廟。 abandoned 為過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ),abandoned 也可理解為形容詞“被遺棄的”。
10. The increasingly developing technology _____ humans to know more about space and themselves.
A. makes B. allows C. lets D. forced
【解析】選B。句意:不斷發(fā)展的技術(shù)使人類(lèi)能夠更多地了解太空和他們自己。allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人干某事;make/let sb. do sth. 使某人干某事;force sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事。