【#小學(xué)六年級(jí)# #六年級(jí)英語語法總結(jié)5篇#】進(jìn)入六年級(jí)后,學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)都是為了即將面臨的畢業(yè)考試做準(zhǔn)備。以下是®無憂考網(wǎng)為大家精心整理的內(nèi)容,歡迎大家閱讀。
(1)在一個(gè)句子中,如果主語人稱既不是你,也不是我,而是另外的一個(gè)人,這時(shí)的人稱叫做第三人稱單數(shù)。
(2)在第三人稱單詞的句子中,動(dòng)詞要使用第三人稱單詞形式。
(3)動(dòng)詞變?yōu)榈谌朔Q單數(shù)形式,要遵循以下規(guī)則:
①一般情況下,在動(dòng)詞的后面直接加s。如:
read--reads make—makes write—writes
、谝宰帜竤, x, o , sh , ch結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,在詞尾加es。如:
do—does
wash—washes
teach—teaches
go—goes
pass—passes
③以y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞分為兩個(gè)情況,以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,在詞尾直接加s。
如:play—plays
buy--buys
以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,要把y變?yōu)閕,再加es.如:study--studies
、芤詅 , fe結(jié)尾的名詞,先把f,fe變?yōu)関,再加-es.
、萏厥庾兓篽ave--has
(4)在一個(gè)第三人稱單數(shù)的句子中,只要句子中出現(xiàn)了does或者其否定形式doesn’t.該句子中的其他動(dòng)詞就要使用原形。
(5)第三人稱單數(shù)的肯定句在變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí),在動(dòng)詞的前面加doesn’t. 動(dòng)詞恢復(fù)原形。如:he lives in Beijing.---he doesn’t live in Beijing.
(6) 第三人稱單數(shù)的陳述句在變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r(shí),用does開頭,后面的動(dòng)詞也要變?yōu)樵巍H纾篽e lives in Beijing.---Does he live in Beijing?
例句:
—What are you going to do on the weekend?
—I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend?
問句:
What +be動(dòng)詞+主語+ going to do +其它?
next week tonight tomorrow this
morning/afternoon/evening/this weekend..
答語:
主語+be going to +動(dòng)詞(短語)原形+其它.
see a film take a trip
visit my grandparents
watch TV...
2、詢問對(duì)方打算去哪兒的句型及答語:
例句:
—Where are you going this afternoon?
— I’m going to the bookstore.
問句:
3、詢問對(duì)方打算何時(shí)去做某事的句型及答語:
例句:
—When are you going to visit your grandparents?
—I am going to visit my grandparents this afternoon.
問句:When +be動(dòng)詞+主語+ going( to +動(dòng)詞原形) +其它?
答語:主語+be動(dòng)詞+going to +動(dòng)詞(短語)原形+將來時(shí)間狀語.
How do/does+主語+go/come(to)+地點(diǎn)? 你(們)怎么來···的?
2、如何用must表示必須做某事:
某人+must+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它). ···必須···
3、告誡別人不要做某事的句型:
Don’t +動(dòng)詞原形(+其它). 不要/別···
① 詢問對(duì)方出行方式用疑問代詞how
— How do you go/come to school ? 你怎樣去/來上學(xué)?
— Usually I go/come to school on foot . 通常我走路去/來上學(xué)。
、 詢問地點(diǎn),用疑問代詞where
—Where is your home ? 你家在哪里?
—It’s near the post office .
在郵局旁邊。
③ 問路
—How can/ do I get to the Fuxing Hospital?
我怎么到福星醫(yī)院?
—You can take the No .1 bus .
、芙煌ㄒ(guī)則(traffic rules )
Slow down and stop at a yellow light 黃燈面前要減速并停下來
例句:—How can I get to the hospital?
我該怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院呢?
—Turn left at the bookstore.
到書店左轉(zhuǎn)
問句:How can +主語 + get (to)+地點(diǎn)? ···怎么到···?
同義句型:
Can you tell me the way to +地點(diǎn)?
Where is + 地點(diǎn)?
答語:Turn +方向+表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語。 ···轉(zhuǎn)
at the cinema at the corner near the post office...
例句:—Where is the cinema, please?
—It’s next to the hospital.
問句:Where is the + 地點(diǎn)? ···在哪兒?
答語:It’s + 表示地點(diǎn)的詞語。 它···
next to the bookstore, near the hospital/post office,
over there, on Dongfang Street, in front of the school...
1.六年級(jí)英語語法總結(jié)
關(guān)于第三人稱單數(shù):(1)在一個(gè)句子中,如果主語人稱既不是你,也不是我,而是另外的一個(gè)人,這時(shí)的人稱叫做第三人稱單數(shù)。
(2)在第三人稱單詞的句子中,動(dòng)詞要使用第三人稱單詞形式。
(3)動(dòng)詞變?yōu)榈谌朔Q單數(shù)形式,要遵循以下規(guī)則:
①一般情況下,在動(dòng)詞的后面直接加s。如:
read--reads make—makes write—writes
、谝宰帜竤, x, o , sh , ch結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,在詞尾加es。如:
do—does
wash—washes
teach—teaches
go—goes
pass—passes
③以y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞分為兩個(gè)情況,以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,在詞尾直接加s。
如:play—plays
buy--buys
以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,要把y變?yōu)閕,再加es.如:study--studies
、芤詅 , fe結(jié)尾的名詞,先把f,fe變?yōu)関,再加-es.
、萏厥庾兓篽ave--has
(4)在一個(gè)第三人稱單數(shù)的句子中,只要句子中出現(xiàn)了does或者其否定形式doesn’t.該句子中的其他動(dòng)詞就要使用原形。
(5)第三人稱單數(shù)的肯定句在變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí),在動(dòng)詞的前面加doesn’t. 動(dòng)詞恢復(fù)原形。如:he lives in Beijing.---he doesn’t live in Beijing.
(6) 第三人稱單數(shù)的陳述句在變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r(shí),用does開頭,后面的動(dòng)詞也要變?yōu)樵巍H纾篽e lives in Beijing.---Does he live in Beijing?
2.六年級(jí)英語語法總結(jié)
1、詢問對(duì)方打算做什么的句型及其答語:例句:
—What are you going to do on the weekend?
—I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend?
問句:
What +be動(dòng)詞+主語+ going to do +其它?
next week tonight tomorrow this
morning/afternoon/evening/this weekend..
答語:
主語+be going to +動(dòng)詞(短語)原形+其它.
see a film take a trip
visit my grandparents
watch TV...
2、詢問對(duì)方打算去哪兒的句型及答語:
例句:
—Where are you going this afternoon?
— I’m going to the bookstore.
問句:
3、詢問對(duì)方打算何時(shí)去做某事的句型及答語:
例句:
—When are you going to visit your grandparents?
—I am going to visit my grandparents this afternoon.
問句:When +be動(dòng)詞+主語+ going( to +動(dòng)詞原形) +其它?
答語:主語+be動(dòng)詞+going to +動(dòng)詞(短語)原形+將來時(shí)間狀語.
3.六年級(jí)英語語法總結(jié)
1、如何詢問對(duì)方的出行方式:How do/does+主語+go/come(to)+地點(diǎn)? 你(們)怎么來···的?
2、如何用must表示必須做某事:
某人+must+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它). ···必須···
3、告誡別人不要做某事的句型:
Don’t +動(dòng)詞原形(+其它). 不要/別···
① 詢問對(duì)方出行方式用疑問代詞how
— How do you go/come to school ? 你怎樣去/來上學(xué)?
— Usually I go/come to school on foot . 通常我走路去/來上學(xué)。
、 詢問地點(diǎn),用疑問代詞where
—Where is your home ? 你家在哪里?
—It’s near the post office .
在郵局旁邊。
③ 問路
—How can/ do I get to the Fuxing Hospital?
我怎么到福星醫(yī)院?
—You can take the No .1 bus .
、芙煌ㄒ(guī)則(traffic rules )
Slow down and stop at a yellow light 黃燈面前要減速并停下來
4.六年級(jí)英語語法總結(jié)
詢問怎么到某地的句型及其答語:例句:—How can I get to the hospital?
我該怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院呢?
—Turn left at the bookstore.
到書店左轉(zhuǎn)
問句:How can +主語 + get (to)+地點(diǎn)? ···怎么到···?
同義句型:
Can you tell me the way to +地點(diǎn)?
Where is + 地點(diǎn)?
答語:Turn +方向+表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語。 ···轉(zhuǎn)
at the cinema at the corner near the post office...
5.六年級(jí)英語語法總結(jié)
問路的句型及其答語:例句:—Where is the cinema, please?
—It’s next to the hospital.
問句:Where is the + 地點(diǎn)? ···在哪兒?
答語:It’s + 表示地點(diǎn)的詞語。 它···
next to the bookstore, near the hospital/post office,
over there, on Dongfang Street, in front of the school...