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1.高三英語(yǔ)選擇性必修四知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) 篇一
should +動(dòng)詞原形(有時(shí)省略should)
(1)用在動(dòng)詞如advise, command, demand, desire, insist, order, propose, recommend, request, require, suggest, urge等后的賓語(yǔ)從句中。例如:
1)They requested that we (should) send a delegation to their country.
2)She urged that he write and accept the post.
(2)用在it is suggested, it is desired, it is required, it was ordered, it was proposed, it has been decided, it is necessary (essential, imperative, important, desirable) that等引出的.主語(yǔ)從句中。例如:
1)It is desired that we (should) get everything ready by tonight.
2)It is necessary that the teacher (should) have a thorough knowledge of the subject he teaches.
(3)用在suggestion, motion, proposal, order, recommendation, plan, idea, requirement等引起的表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句
例如:He put his coat over the child lest he should catch cold.
2.高三英語(yǔ)選擇性必修四知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) 篇二
raise vt.“使……上升;升起;提高”等;
rise vi.“上升;升起”;
arise vi.“站起來(lái)(stand up)”,“起床(get up)”
rise和arise用作站起,起床都屬正式用法;arise主要表示“出現(xiàn)、發(fā)生”等意思。
She raised her voice in anger. (抬高)
The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. (刮起)
The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=The child raised himself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起)
She rises before it is light. (起床)
Difficulties will arise as we do the work. (出現(xiàn))
3.高三英語(yǔ)選擇性必修四知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) 篇三
1 humour n.幽默→humorousadj.幽默的
2 content adj.滿足的,滿意的n.滿足;內(nèi)容 v.使?jié)M足
3 performer n.表演者,演出者→performv.表演;做,履行,執(zhí)行→performance n.表演,履行
4 astonish v.使驚訝→astonishingadj.令人驚訝的astonished adj.感到驚訝的
5 fortunate adj.幸運(yùn)的→fortunev.幸運(yùn),運(yùn)氣→fortunately adv.幸運(yùn)地→unfortunatelyadv.不幸地
6 depressed adj.憂傷的,抑郁的,消沉的,蕭條的depress-v使消沉, 使沮喪, 愁苦,使貶值,
7 ordinary adj.平常的,普通的
8 bored adj.厭煩的→bore v.使厭煩→boringadj.令人厭煩的
9 entertain v.使歡樂(lè),款待→entertainmentn.款待;娛樂(lè),消遣
10 throughout prep.遍及,貫穿adv.到處,始終,全部
11 homeless adj 無(wú)家可歸的,
12 worn adj 用舊的,用壞的,破爛的
13 overcome v.戰(zhàn)勝,克服
14 convince v.使信服→convincingadj.令人信服的→convinced adj.相信的,信服的
15 direct v.導(dǎo)演,指示,指揮adj.直的,直接的→director n.導(dǎo)演,指揮→directlyadv.直地,直接地→direction n.指導(dǎo),方向
16 enjoyment n享樂(lè),歡樂(lè),樂(lè)趣
17 outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的,顯著的
18 particular adj.特殊的,特別的→particularlyadv.特殊地,特別地
19 occasion n.時(shí)刻,場(chǎng)合→occasionaladj.偶爾的,臨時(shí)的→occasionally adv.偶爾地,有時(shí)地
20 slide v./n.滑動(dòng),滑行
4.高三英語(yǔ)選擇性必修四知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) 篇四
合成名詞名詞/代詞+名詞
newspaper blood-test she-wolf
動(dòng)詞+名詞
typewriter pickpocket daybreak
形容詞+名詞 greenhouse highway
副詞+名詞 overcoat outside
名詞+v.-ing/v.-ing +名詞
handwriting reading-room freezing-point
動(dòng)詞+副詞/ 副詞+ 動(dòng)詞
breakthrough get-together outbreak outcome
名詞+介詞+名詞 sister-in-laweditor-in-chief
5.高三英語(yǔ)選擇性必修四知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) 篇五
動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)
帶有邏輯主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)名詞稱為動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。當(dāng)動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)與句子的主語(yǔ)不一致時(shí),要在動(dòng)名詞之前加上物主代詞或名詞所有格,這便構(gòu)成了動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。其中物主代詞(名詞所有格)是邏輯上的主語(yǔ),動(dòng)名詞是邏輯上的謂語(yǔ)。動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等,分別相當(dāng)于一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句。如
在口語(yǔ)中,如果動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ),其中的物主代詞常用人稱代詞賓格,名詞所有格常用名詞普通格來(lái)代替,但在句首作主語(yǔ)時(shí)不能這樣來(lái)代替。
在下列情況下動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)必須用名詞的普通格或人稱代詞賓語(yǔ):
a.無(wú)命名詞
b.有生命名詞但表示泛指意義
c.兩個(gè)以上的有生命名詞并列