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小學(xué)英語四年級上冊Unit4 A Let’s learn教案

時間:2015-11-17 17:34:00   來源:無憂考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)

  1. 知識目標(biāo):

  能夠聽、說、認(rèn)讀living room,study,bedroom,kitchen,bathroom;能通過探究掌握讀音規(guī)律,并能在模擬的生活環(huán)境中相互交流有關(guān)家庭居室的情況。

  2.能力目標(biāo):

 。1)能夠簡單描述自己的家,結(jié)合學(xué)過的語言描述各個房間的名稱、特征等。

 。2)能夠聽懂并能發(fā)出一些指令,如:Go to the living room,watch TV / …

  3. 情感、策略、文化等有關(guān)目標(biāo):

 。1)情感目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對家庭的熱愛,鼓勵學(xué)生大膽設(shè)想自己未來的家居。

 。2)文化目標(biāo):了解西方國家的房屋結(jié)構(gòu)及各部分的名稱。

  二、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)

  重點(diǎn):讓學(xué)生在呈現(xiàn)、操練、輸出及復(fù)習(xí)鞏固的各項(xiàng)活動中聽、說、認(rèn)讀新詞匯。

  難點(diǎn):正確掌握單詞bathroom,kitchen的發(fā)音。

  三、教學(xué)設(shè)計

  Step 1. Warm-up

  1. Let's sing: "In the Classroom" (學(xué)生邊唱邊拍手)

  輕松愉快的歌曲既可活躍課堂氣氛,又自然過渡到本課話題。

  2. Free talk:

  T: Hello! Boys and girls! (指著教室問學(xué)生) What's this?

  Ss: This is our classroom.

  T: How many boards / windows / ... can you see?

  S: I can see two green boards / six windows / ...

  T: What can you do in the classroom?

  S1: I can wash the windows in the classroom.

  S2: I can sweep the floor in the classroom.

  ...

  T: Yeah. Our classroom is so big, so clean and so beautiful.

  復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)句型,拓寬學(xué)生思路;師生進(jìn)行自由對話,為新授知識做好鋪墊。

  Step 2. Presentation

  1. living room

  T: (課件呈現(xiàn)哆啦A夢) Who is he?

  Ss: He is 哆啦A夢.

  T: Is he in our classroom now?

  Ss: No.

  T: Where can you see哆啦A夢?

  S: I can see哆啦A夢in the books / pictures / TV.

  利用學(xué)生喜歡的卡通人物,激發(fā)學(xué)生的好奇心,引起學(xué)生想看、想說的欲望。

  T: (學(xué)生一說出TV就問) But where is the TV?

  S1: It’s in the classroom.

  T: Maybe.

  S2: It's in the ...

  通過想一想、說一說,激發(fā)學(xué)生積極思維,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的口頭表達(dá)能力。

  T: (課件呈現(xiàn)客廳) Look. It's in a living room. Read after me. /v/, /v/ living room.

  Ss: (Read it together, four by four, one by one)

  滲透音素教學(xué)。

  T: What can you do in a living room?

  S1: I can watch TV in a living room.

  S2: I can sweep the floor in a living room.

  ...

  T: OK. I want to watch TV now. Let's go to the living room and watch TV.

  Ss: (Say and act) (學(xué)生邊說邊做)

  通過TPR活動,激發(fā)興趣.幫助記憶。

  2. study

  T: I like to watch TV. I also like computer games. Do you like computer games?

  Ss: Yes. (學(xué)生大聲回答)

  T: Do you play computer games in a living room?

  S1: Yes, I do.

  Ss: Not for me. I play computer games in my "書房".

  T: Yes, we often play computer games in a "study". But we can't play too long time.

  寓思想教育于教學(xué)之中。

  T: Read after me. (用升、降調(diào)領(lǐng)讀)

  Ss: (one by one)

  T: (課件呈現(xiàn)書房) What can you see in the study?

  S: I can see a desk / a chair / many books / ... in the study.

  聯(lián)系學(xué)生生活實(shí)際進(jìn)行操練,使他們既感興趣,又能把學(xué)到的知識運(yùn)用到實(shí)際生活中去。

  T: Do you like the study? Why?

  S1: Yes. I can play computer games in the study.

  S2: I like the study. I can read story-books in the study.

  ...

  T: Yes. We all like reading books in the study. Let's go to the study. OK? (教師用夸張的語氣講述,好象真地要帶學(xué)生去書房)

  Ss: OK.

  T: Go with me. Go to the study. Read a book.

  Ss: (學(xué)生起立跟著教師邊說邊做)

  TPR活動。

  3. bedroom

  T: (課件呈現(xiàn)一名學(xué)生躺在床上看書) Can we read books in bed?

  Ss: No, we can't.

  培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的讀書習(xí)慣.并為下一步活動做鋪墊。

  T: We can sleep in bed. Where is the bed?

  S: It's in the "bedroom". (強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)音,防止學(xué)生讀成bed-room)

  T: Listen to me, please. bedroom, /dr/, /u:/, /dru:/, bedroom. (糾音)

  Ss: (Say with me. Read it together, four by four and one by one.)

  滲透音素教學(xué)。

  T: OK. Look! What can you see in the bedroom? (課件呈現(xiàn))

  S1: ( I can see a bed / a picture / ... in the bedroom.

  培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察力和語言表達(dá)能力。

  T: Let's go to the bedroom and have a rest. (Sing the song "My Bedroom" In my bedroom, in my bedroom, near the table and the chair. You can see my little teddy bear sleeping in my little bed)

  S: (學(xué)生隨著音樂跟唱)

  T: (唱完后) Who's in the bedroom?

  Ss: Teddy bear.

  通過音樂教學(xué),使學(xué)生在輕松愉快的教學(xué)中說、練單詞,寓教于樂.在樂中學(xué)、學(xué)中樂,同時提高學(xué)生的聽力水平。

  4. kitchen

  T: (緊接著點(diǎn)擊課件,發(fā)出碗被打碎和貓叫的聲音) What happened? Who's coming?

  Ss: Cat.

  形象生動的聲音引起學(xué)生的注意力,聽音猜物,效果明顯。通過猜的游戲給學(xué)生營造了一個想象的空間,不僅鞏固了所學(xué)的詞匯,還鍛煉了學(xué)生的語言表達(dá)能力。

  T: Where is the cat? Is it in the ...?

  S1: Is it in the living room?

  T: No, it isn't.

  S2: Is it in the bedroom / study / ...?

  T: (課件呈現(xiàn)小貓在廚房打碎碗的情景) Look! The cat is in the "kitchen" (升、降調(diào)) /i/ /i/ kitchen.

  Ss: (Say with me. Read it together, four by four and one by one.)

  創(chuàng)設(shè)語境,學(xué)習(xí)語言。

  T: The cat is hungry. I'm hungry, too. I can have some noodles in the kitchen. What about you?

  S1: I can have some chicken in the kitchen.

  S2: I can have some cake in the kitchen.

  ... (要求學(xué)生邊說邊做動作)

  TPR活動。

  T: We can also have a snack. Look! This is a snack. (出示實(shí)物.幫助學(xué)生理解snack)

  Ss: Wow! Yummy! (學(xué)生表現(xiàn)出很想吃的樣子)

  T: Let's go to the kitchen. Have a snack.

  (學(xué)生跟著教師邊說邊做動作)

  通過實(shí)物呈現(xiàn),使情境更趨真實(shí),幫助學(xué)生認(rèn)識新詞。

  5. bathroom

  T: (教師吃完后看著自己的手說) Wow! My hand is so dirty. I can wash my hands in the "bathroom". /a:/ /ba:/, bathroom.

  Ss: (Say with me. Read it together, four by four and one by one.)

  融入音素教學(xué),解決難點(diǎn)。

  T: (課件呈現(xiàn)四個不同的浴室) I have four bathrooms. Which bathroom do you like best? Why?

  S1: I like bathroom 3. It's big and clean.

  S2: I like bathroom 1. It's blue. I like blue.

  ...

  讓學(xué)生通過判斷拓展思維,增強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí)興趣。

  T: What can you do in the bathroom? Discuss in four.

  Ss: (學(xué)生討論)

  T: OK. Who wants to have a try?

  S1: I can wash my hands / face / ... in the bathroom.

  T: We can also take a shower in the bathroom. Let's do.

  T: We can do different things in different rooms. Let's do.

  (Ss listen to the tape and do actions.)

  通過小組討論,相互交流,使學(xué)生思維活躍,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的發(fā)散性思維。

  3. Step 3. Extension / Consolidation

  活動一:Guessing game: Where is he / she?

  1. T (課件): It's time to play a game. Let's play a game. OK?

  Ss: OK.

  T: (Ask one student to come to the board and do actions. where he/she is)

  T: (做刷牙狀) Where is Miss Zhu?

  Ss: Miss Zhu is in the bathroom.

  T: Who wants to have a try?

  S: ...

  生動的表演,激烈的競猜,使課堂充滿樂趣。該游戲不僅能鞏固知識,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生想象力,還可以提高學(xué)生對肢體語言的理解力和表演能力。

  活動二:Find friends (Read and find out)

  T: I have five friends who are they?

  T: (課件呈現(xiàn))

  Friend one: I'm big. I have a TV. I have two sofas. Who am I?

  Friend two: I'm big, too. I'm nice. I have a pink bed. I have many pictures. Who am I?

  Friend three: I' m small. I have many books. I have a white computer. I have many friends. Who am I?

  Fried four: I'm very small. I can make you clean. Who am I?

  Fried five: I'm clean. I have many apples. I have hamburgers. I can make you strong. Who am I?

  Ss: (Read together and guess what rooms they are.)

  在前面聽說的基礎(chǔ)上,用游戲教學(xué)來實(shí)現(xiàn)對單詞和句子的認(rèn)讀,還可增加生活常識,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的認(rèn)讀能力,進(jìn)一步鞏固所學(xué)語言知識。

  活動三:Rent a house

  (課件呈現(xiàn);Kate wants to rent a house with a bedroom, a bathroom, and a kitchen. Now you have a house for rent. You can introduce your house to Kate.)

  For example: I have a house for rent. Look! This is my house. A bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen. Look! This is the bathroom. It's so big and nice. This is the bedroom. You can see a lamp and a bed in it. This is the kitchen. It's so big and clean. Do you like my house?

  模擬真實(shí)情境,使學(xué)生把所學(xué)的語言運(yùn)用到實(shí)際生活中,給學(xué)生充分的表演空間,拓展學(xué)生思維,培養(yǎng)他們實(shí)際運(yùn)用語言的能力。

  T: Now, discuss in your group. You Can use theses sentences:

  (課件呈現(xiàn)可用句型:I have ...

  Look! This is the ... It's ...

  You can see ...

  Do you like my house?

  (Ss discuss in four, then act out in class.)