Period 10. Writing
Step 1. Pre-writing
This exercise lets students to write a funny story.
Task 1: Ss gather information that they need and plan what they want to write.
Step 2. While-writing
Task 2: Ss write an English funny story or a Chinese one.
Writing tips:
Ss make a plan
Ss write down their story in a logical order:
First … Then …. Next…. Finally / At last…
For each part of the story try to find the most interesting words you can to describe how you felt or what was happening.
Then write out your story using these interesting words.
Read through your story.
Then show it to your partner. Let him/her suggest some new and exciting words.
Help your partner with his/ her story.
Write out the story and put it into a class collection of stories.
Period 7-8 Grammar
Grammar
一。 動名詞做主語的用法
動名詞做主語往往表示經(jīng)常性、習慣性的動作， 在口語中也可以表示具體的動作。如：
Seeing is believing. Helping her is my duty. Talking mends no holes.
空談無濟于事。
Working with you is a pleasure. 和你一起工作是一種樂趣�！�
動名詞做主語和不定式做主語一樣，也可以用it作形式主語。如：
It's rather tiring walking around in a city.
不定式做主語往往表示具體的特別是將來的動作。如：
It's no use crying over spilt milk.覆水難收。
He realized that to go on like this was wrong.
二。 動名詞作賓語的用法
1．有些動詞或短語動詞后常用動名詞作賓語。如admit, appreciate, avoid,can't stand（不能忍受）， consider,delay, devote … to, dislike enjoy,escape, excuse, feel like, finish, forgive, get down to, give up,
imagine. insist on, keep (on), look forward to, mention, mind, miss（錯過）， pay attention to, practice, put off, stick to, suggest等等。
Doing morning exercises is good for your health. 做早操對你的健康有好處。
Her shoes wants mending. 她的鞋該修理了。
注意： 當 need, want, require, worth后面接doing也可以表示被動。
Your hair wants cutting. 你的頭發(fā)該理了。
The floor requires washing. 地板需要沖洗�！ �
I have finished writing this book.我已經(jīng)寫完這本書了�！ �
2. 在allow, advise, forbid, permit后直接跟動名詞作賓語，如果有名詞或代詞作賓語，則構(gòu)成“allow／advise／forbid／permit ＋名詞／代詞＋不定式（賓語補足語）”之形式。如：
We don't allow smoking here． We don't allow anybody to smoke here．
3. 動詞need, require, want意為“需要”時，后跟動名詞的主動式或不定式的被動式作賓語，意義沒有區(qū)別。如：
The window needs／requires／wants cleaning／to be cleaned．
4. 在begin, continue, love, like, hate, prefer, intend, start后用動名詞和
用不定式作賓語均可，意義沒有多大區(qū)別。
5. 動詞forget, go on, mean, regret, remember, stop, try, be used to, can't help后跟動名詞和跟不定式區(qū)別較大，須注意�！�
forget, regret, remember后跟動名詞，動名詞表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作；后跟不定式表示將要發(fā)生的動作。
Period9-10 writing and checking the answers of the exercises
